Répertorier les clés de comptes de service

Cette page explique comment répertorier les clés de comptes de service.

En savoir plus

Pour obtenir une documentation détaillée incluant cet exemple de code, consultez les articles suivants :

Lister et obtenir les clés de compte de service

Exemple de code

C++

Pour savoir comment installer et utiliser la bibliothèque cliente pour IAM, consultez la page Bibliothèques clientes IAM. Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Cloud IAM C++.

Pour vous authentifier auprès d'IAM, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez la page Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.

namespace iam = ::google::cloud::iam_admin_v1;
[](std::string const& service_account_name,
   std::vector<std::string> const& key_type_labels) {
  iam::IAMClient client(iam::MakeIAMConnection());
  std::vector<google::iam::admin::v1::ListServiceAccountKeysRequest::KeyType>
      key_types;
  for (auto const& type : key_type_labels) {
    if (type == "USER_MANAGED") {
      key_types.push_back(google::iam::admin::v1::
                              ListServiceAccountKeysRequest::USER_MANAGED);
    } else if (type == "SYSTEM_MANAGED") {
      key_types.push_back(google::iam::admin::v1::
                              ListServiceAccountKeysRequest::SYSTEM_MANAGED);
    }
  }
  auto response =
      client.ListServiceAccountKeys(service_account_name, key_types);
  if (!response) throw std::move(response).status();
  std::cout << "ServiceAccountKeys successfully retrieved: "
            << response->DebugString() << "\n";
}

C#


using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Google.Apis.Auth.OAuth2;
using Google.Apis.Iam.v1;
using Google.Apis.Iam.v1.Data;

public partial class ServiceAccountKeys
{
    public static IList<ServiceAccountKey> ListKeys(string serviceAccountEmail)
    {
        var credential = GoogleCredential.GetApplicationDefault()
            .CreateScoped(IamService.Scope.CloudPlatform);
        var service = new IamService(new IamService.Initializer
        {
            HttpClientInitializer = credential
        });

        var response = service.Projects.ServiceAccounts.Keys
            .List($"projects/-/serviceAccounts/{serviceAccountEmail}")
            .Execute();
        foreach (ServiceAccountKey key in response.Keys)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Key: " + key.Name);
        }
        return response.Keys;
    }
}

Go

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	iam "google.golang.org/api/iam/v1"
)

// listKey lists a service account's keys.
func listKeys(w io.Writer, serviceAccountEmail string) ([]*iam.ServiceAccountKey, error) {
	ctx := context.Background()
	service, err := iam.NewService(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("iam.NewService: %w", err)
	}

	resource := "projects/-/serviceAccounts/" + serviceAccountEmail
	response, err := service.Projects.ServiceAccounts.Keys.List(resource).Do()
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Projects.ServiceAccounts.Keys.List: %w", err)
	}
	for _, key := range response.Keys {
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Listing key: %v", key.Name)
	}
	return response.Keys, nil
}

Java

import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport;
import com.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory;
import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.Iam;
import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.IamScopes;
import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.model.ServiceAccountKey;
import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

public class ListServiceAccountKeys {

  // Lists all keys for a service account.
  public static void listKeys(String projectId, String serviceAccountName) {
    // String projectId = "my-project-id";
    // String serviceAccountName = "my-service-account-name";

    Iam service = null;
    try {
      service = initService();
    } catch (IOException | GeneralSecurityException e) {
      System.out.println("Unable to initialize service: \n" + e.toString());
      return;
    }

    String serviceAccountEmail = serviceAccountName + "@" + projectId + ".iam.gserviceaccount.com";
    try {
      List<ServiceAccountKey> keys =
          service
              .projects()
              .serviceAccounts()
              .keys()
              .list("projects/-/serviceAccounts/" + serviceAccountEmail)
              .execute()
              .getKeys();

      for (ServiceAccountKey key : keys) {
        System.out.println("Key: " + key.getName());
      }
    } catch (IOException e) {
      System.out.println("Unable to list service account keys: \n" + e.toString());
    }
  }

  private static Iam initService() throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException {
    // Use the Application Default Credentials strategy for authentication. For more info, see:
    // https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#finding_credentials_automatically
    GoogleCredentials credential =
        GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault()
            .createScoped(Collections.singleton(IamScopes.CLOUD_PLATFORM));
    // Initialize the IAM service, which can be used to send requests to the IAM API.
    Iam service =
        new Iam.Builder(
                GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(),
                GsonFactory.getDefaultInstance(),
                new HttpCredentialsAdapter(credential))
            .setApplicationName("service-account-keys")
            .build();
    return service;
  }
}

Python

import os

from google.oauth2 import service_account
import googleapiclient.discovery  # type: ignore

def list_keys(service_account_email: str) -> None:
    """Lists all keys for a service account."""

    credentials = service_account.Credentials.from_service_account_file(
        filename=os.environ["GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS"],
        scopes=["https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform"],
    )

    service = googleapiclient.discovery.build("iam", "v1", credentials=credentials)

    keys = (
        service.projects()
        .serviceAccounts()
        .keys()
        .list(name="projects/-/serviceAccounts/" + service_account_email)
        .execute()
    )

    for key in keys["keys"]:
        print("Key: " + key["name"])

Étapes suivantes

Pour rechercher et filtrer des exemples de code pour d'autres produits Google Cloud, consultez l'explorateur d'exemples Google Cloud.