BigQuery Write API.
The Write API can be used to write data to BigQuery.
For supplementary information about the Write API, see: https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/write-api
Equality
Instances of this class created via copy-construction or copy-assignment always compare equal. Instances created with equal std::shared_ptr<*Connection>
objects compare equal. Objects that compare equal share the same underlying resources.
Performance
Creating a new instance of this class is a relatively expensive operation, new objects establish new connections to the service. In contrast, copy-construction, move-construction, and the corresponding assignment operations are relatively efficient as the copies share all underlying resources.
Thread Safety
Concurrent access to different instances of this class, even if they compare equal, is guaranteed to work. Two or more threads operating on the same instance of this class is not guaranteed to work. Since copy-construction and move-construction is a relatively efficient operation, consider using such a copy when using this class from multiple threads.
Constructors
BigQueryWriteClient(BigQueryWriteClient const &)
Copy and move support
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Name | Description |
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BigQueryWriteClient const &
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BigQueryWriteClient(BigQueryWriteClient &&)
Copy and move support
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Name | Description |
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BigQueryWriteClient &&
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BigQueryWriteClient(std::shared_ptr< BigQueryWriteConnection >, Options)
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Name | Description |
connection |
std::shared_ptr< BigQueryWriteConnection >
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opts |
Options
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Operators
operator=(BigQueryWriteClient const &)
Copy and move support
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Name | Description |
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BigQueryWriteClient const &
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Returns | |
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Type | Description |
BigQueryWriteClient & |
operator=(BigQueryWriteClient &&)
Copy and move support
Parameter | |
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Name | Description |
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BigQueryWriteClient &&
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Returns | |
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Type | Description |
BigQueryWriteClient & |
Functions
CreateWriteStream(std::string const &, google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::WriteStream const &, Options)
Creates a write stream to the given table.
Additionally, every table has a special stream named '_default' to which data can be written. This stream doesn't need to be created using CreateWriteStream. It is a stream that can be used simultaneously by any number of clients. Data written to this stream is considered committed as soon as an acknowledgement is received.
Parameters | |
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Name | Description |
parent |
std::string const &
Required. Reference to the table to which the stream belongs, in the format of |
write_stream |
google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::WriteStream const &
Required. Stream to be created. |
opts |
Options
Optional. Override the class-level options, such as retry and backoff policies. |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
StatusOr< google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::WriteStream > |
the result of the RPC. The response message type (google.cloud.bigquery.storage.v1.WriteStream) is mapped to a C++ class using the Protobuf mapping rules. If the request fails, the |
CreateWriteStream(google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::CreateWriteStreamRequest const &, Options)
Creates a write stream to the given table.
Additionally, every table has a special stream named '_default' to which data can be written. This stream doesn't need to be created using CreateWriteStream. It is a stream that can be used simultaneously by any number of clients. Data written to this stream is considered committed as soon as an acknowledgement is received.
Parameters | |
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Name | Description |
request |
google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::CreateWriteStreamRequest const &
Unary RPCs, such as the one wrapped by this function, receive a single |
opts |
Options
Optional. Override the class-level options, such as retry and backoff policies. |
Returns | |
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Type | Description |
StatusOr< google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::WriteStream > |
the result of the RPC. The response message type (google.cloud.bigquery.storage.v1.WriteStream) is mapped to a C++ class using the Protobuf mapping rules. If the request fails, the |
AsyncAppendRows(Options)
Appends data to the given stream.
If offset
is specified, the offset
is checked against the end of stream. The server returns OUT_OF_RANGE
in AppendRowsResponse
if an attempt is made to append to an offset beyond the current end of the stream or ALREADY_EXISTS
if user provides an offset
that has already been written to. User can retry with adjusted offset within the same RPC connection. If offset
is not specified, append happens at the end of the stream.
The response contains an optional offset at which the append happened. No offset information will be returned for appends to a default stream.
Responses are received in the same order in which requests are sent. There will be one response for each successful inserted request. Responses may optionally embed error information if the originating AppendRequest was not successfully processed.
The specifics of when successfully appended data is made visible to the table are governed by the type of stream:
- For COMMITTED streams (which includes the default stream), data is visible immediately upon successful append.
- For BUFFERED streams, data is made visible via a subsequent
FlushRows
rpc which advances a cursor to a newer offset in the stream. - For PENDING streams, data is not made visible until the stream itself is finalized (via the
FinalizeWriteStream
rpc), and the stream is explicitly committed via theBatchCommitWriteStreams
rpc.
Parameter | |
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Name | Description |
opts |
Options
Optional. Override the class-level options, such as retry and backoff policies. |
Returns | |
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Type | Description |
std::unique_ptr<::google::cloud::AsyncStreamingReadWriteRpc< google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::AppendRowsRequest, google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::AppendRowsResponse > > |
An object representing the bidirectional streaming RPC. Applications can send multiple request messages and receive multiple response messages through this API. Bidirectional streaming RPCs can impose restrictions on the sequence of request and response messages. Please consult the service documentation for details. The request message type (google.cloud.bigquery.storage.v1.AppendRowsRequest) and response messages (google.cloud.bigquery.storage.v1.AppendRowsResponse) are mapped to C++ classes using the Protobuf mapping rules. |
GetWriteStream(std::string const &, Options)
Gets information about a write stream.
Parameters | |
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Name | Description |
name |
std::string const &
Required. Name of the stream to get, in the form of |
opts |
Options
Optional. Override the class-level options, such as retry and backoff policies. |
Returns | |
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Type | Description |
StatusOr< google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::WriteStream > |
the result of the RPC. The response message type (google.cloud.bigquery.storage.v1.WriteStream) is mapped to a C++ class using the Protobuf mapping rules. If the request fails, the |
GetWriteStream(google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::GetWriteStreamRequest const &, Options)
Gets information about a write stream.
Parameters | |
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Name | Description |
request |
google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::GetWriteStreamRequest const &
Unary RPCs, such as the one wrapped by this function, receive a single |
opts |
Options
Optional. Override the class-level options, such as retry and backoff policies. |
Returns | |
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Type | Description |
StatusOr< google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::WriteStream > |
the result of the RPC. The response message type (google.cloud.bigquery.storage.v1.WriteStream) is mapped to a C++ class using the Protobuf mapping rules. If the request fails, the |
FinalizeWriteStream(std::string const &, Options)
Finalize a write stream so that no new data can be appended to the stream.
Finalize is not supported on the '_default' stream.
Parameters | |
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Name | Description |
name |
std::string const &
Required. Name of the stream to finalize, in the form of |
opts |
Options
Optional. Override the class-level options, such as retry and backoff policies. |
Returns | |
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Type | Description |
StatusOr< google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::FinalizeWriteStreamResponse > |
the result of the RPC. The response message type (google.cloud.bigquery.storage.v1.FinalizeWriteStreamResponse) is mapped to a C++ class using the Protobuf mapping rules. If the request fails, the |
FinalizeWriteStream(google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::FinalizeWriteStreamRequest const &, Options)
Finalize a write stream so that no new data can be appended to the stream.
Finalize is not supported on the '_default' stream.
Parameters | |
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Name | Description |
request |
google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::FinalizeWriteStreamRequest const &
Unary RPCs, such as the one wrapped by this function, receive a single |
opts |
Options
Optional. Override the class-level options, such as retry and backoff policies. |
Returns | |
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Type | Description |
StatusOr< google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::FinalizeWriteStreamResponse > |
the result of the RPC. The response message type (google.cloud.bigquery.storage.v1.FinalizeWriteStreamResponse) is mapped to a C++ class using the Protobuf mapping rules. If the request fails, the |
BatchCommitWriteStreams(std::string const &, Options)
Atomically commits a group of PENDING
streams that belong to the same parent
table.
Streams must be finalized before commit and cannot be committed multiple times. Once a stream is committed, data in the stream becomes available for read operations.
Parameters | |
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Name | Description |
parent |
std::string const &
Required. Parent table that all the streams should belong to, in the form of |
opts |
Options
Optional. Override the class-level options, such as retry and backoff policies. |
Returns | |
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Type | Description |
StatusOr< google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::BatchCommitWriteStreamsResponse > |
the result of the RPC. The response message type (google.cloud.bigquery.storage.v1.BatchCommitWriteStreamsResponse) is mapped to a C++ class using the Protobuf mapping rules. If the request fails, the |
BatchCommitWriteStreams(google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::BatchCommitWriteStreamsRequest const &, Options)
Atomically commits a group of PENDING
streams that belong to the same parent
table.
Streams must be finalized before commit and cannot be committed multiple times. Once a stream is committed, data in the stream becomes available for read operations.
Parameters | |
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Name | Description |
request |
google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::BatchCommitWriteStreamsRequest const &
Unary RPCs, such as the one wrapped by this function, receive a single |
opts |
Options
Optional. Override the class-level options, such as retry and backoff policies. |
Returns | |
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Type | Description |
StatusOr< google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::BatchCommitWriteStreamsResponse > |
the result of the RPC. The response message type (google.cloud.bigquery.storage.v1.BatchCommitWriteStreamsResponse) is mapped to a C++ class using the Protobuf mapping rules. If the request fails, the |
FlushRows(std::string const &, Options)
Flushes rows to a BUFFERED stream.
If users are appending rows to BUFFERED stream, flush operation is required in order for the rows to become available for reading. A Flush operation flushes up to any previously flushed offset in a BUFFERED stream, to the offset specified in the request.
Flush is not supported on the _default stream, since it is not BUFFERED.
Parameters | |
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Name | Description |
write_stream |
std::string const &
Required. The stream that is the target of the flush operation. |
opts |
Options
Optional. Override the class-level options, such as retry and backoff policies. |
Returns | |
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Type | Description |
StatusOr< google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::FlushRowsResponse > |
the result of the RPC. The response message type (google.cloud.bigquery.storage.v1.FlushRowsResponse) is mapped to a C++ class using the Protobuf mapping rules. If the request fails, the |
FlushRows(google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::FlushRowsRequest const &, Options)
Flushes rows to a BUFFERED stream.
If users are appending rows to BUFFERED stream, flush operation is required in order for the rows to become available for reading. A Flush operation flushes up to any previously flushed offset in a BUFFERED stream, to the offset specified in the request.
Flush is not supported on the _default stream, since it is not BUFFERED.
Parameters | |
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Name | Description |
request |
google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::FlushRowsRequest const &
Unary RPCs, such as the one wrapped by this function, receive a single |
opts |
Options
Optional. Override the class-level options, such as retry and backoff policies. |
Returns | |
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Type | Description |
StatusOr< google::cloud::bigquery::storage::v1::FlushRowsResponse > |
the result of the RPC. The response message type (google.cloud.bigquery.storage.v1.FlushRowsResponse) is mapped to a C++ class using the Protobuf mapping rules. If the request fails, the |