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根據 GET 要求傳回的 HTTP 狀態碼,實作自訂例外狀況處理常式。工作流程會擷取潛在例外狀況,並傳回預先定義的錯誤訊息。
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[[["容易理解","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["確實解決了我的問題","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["其他","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["難以理解","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["資訊或程式碼範例有誤","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["缺少我需要的資訊/範例","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["翻譯問題","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["其他","otherDown","thumb-down"]],[],[],[],null,["# Catch errors\n\nImplements a custom exception handler based on the HTTP status code returned by a GET request. The workflow catches a potential exception and returns a predefined error message.\n\nExplore further\n---------------\n\n\nFor detailed documentation that includes this code sample, see the following:\n\n- [Catch errors](/workflows/docs/reference/syntax/catching-errors)\n- [Make an HTTP request](/workflows/docs/http-requests)\n\nCode sample\n-----------\n\n### YAML\n\n # Use a custom exception handler to catch exceptions and return predefined\n # error messages; if the exception isn't recognized, the workflow\n # execution fails and throws the exception returned by the GET request\n - read_item:\n try:\n call: http.get\n args:\n url: https://example.com/someapi\n auth:\n type: OIDC\n result: API_response\n except:\n as: e\n steps:\n - known_errors:\n switch:\n - condition: ${not(\"HttpError\" in e.tags)}\n next: connection_problem\n - condition: ${e.code == 404}\n next: url_not_found\n - condition: ${e.code == 403}\n next: auth_problem\n - unhandled_exception:\n raise: ${e}\n - url_found:\n return: ${API_response.body}\n - connection_problem:\n return: \"Connection problem; check URL\"\n - url_not_found:\n return: \"Sorry, URL wasn't found\"\n - auth_problem:\n return: \"Authentication error\"\n\nWhat's next\n-----------\n\n\nTo search and filter code samples for other Google Cloud products, see the\n[Google Cloud sample browser](/docs/samples?product=workflows)."]]