获取与 Cloud Storage 图片文件类似的商品

搜索与在 Cloud Storage 中存储为文件的图片类似的商品。

深入探索

如需查看包含此代码示例的详细文档，请参阅以下内容：

• 搜索产品
• Vision API Product Search 客户端库

代码示例

Go

如需了解如何安装和使用 Vision API Product Search 客户端库，请参阅 Vision API Product Search 客户端库。 如需了解详情，请参阅 Vision API Product Search Go API 参考文档。

如需向 Vision API Product Search 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。 如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	vision "cloud.google.com/go/vision/apiv1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/vision/v2/apiv1/visionpb"
)

// getSimilarProductsURI searches for products from a product set similar to products in an image file on GCS.
func getSimilarProductsURI(w io.Writer, projectID string, location string, productSetID string, productCategory string, imageURI string, filter string) error {
	ctx := context.Background()
	c, err := vision.NewImageAnnotatorClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("NewImageAnnotatorClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer c.Close()

	image := vision.NewImageFromURI(imageURI)

	ictx := &visionpb.ImageContext{
		ProductSearchParams: &visionpb.ProductSearchParams{
			ProductSet:        fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/productSets/%s", projectID, location, productSetID),
			ProductCategories: []string{productCategory},
			Filter:            filter,
		},
	}

	response, err := c.ProductSearch(ctx, image, ictx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("ProductSearch: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Product set index time:\n")
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "seconds: %d\n", response.IndexTime.Seconds)
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "nanos: %d\n", response.IndexTime.Nanos)

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Search results:\n")
	for _, result := range response.Results {
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Score(Confidence): %f\n", result.Score)
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Image name: %s\n", result.Image)

		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Prodcut name: %s\n", result.Product.Name)
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Product display name: %s\n", result.Product.DisplayName)
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Product labels: %s\n", result.Product.ProductLabels)
	}

	return nil
}

Java

如需了解如何安装和使用 Vision API Product Search 客户端库，请参阅 Vision API Product Search 客户端库。 如需了解详情，请参阅 Vision API Product Search Java API 参考文档。

如需向 Vision API Product Search 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。 如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

/**
 * Search similar products to image in Google Cloud Storage.
 *
 * @param projectId - Id of the project.
 * @param computeRegion - Region name.
 * @param productSetId - Id of the product set.
 * @param productCategory - Category of the product.
 * @param gcsUri - GCS file path of the image to be searched
 * @param filter - Condition to be applied on the labels. Example for filter: (color = red OR
 *     color = blue) AND style = kids It will search on all products with the following labels:
 *     color:red AND style:kids color:blue AND style:kids
 * @throws Exception - on errors.
 */
public static void getSimilarProductsGcs(
    String projectId,
    String computeRegion,
    String productSetId,
    String productCategory,
    String gcsUri,
    String filter)
    throws Exception {
  try (ImageAnnotatorClient queryImageClient = ImageAnnotatorClient.create()) {

    // Get the full path of the product set.
    String productSetPath = ProductSetName.of(projectId, computeRegion, productSetId).toString();

    // Get the image from Google Cloud Storage
    ImageSource source = ImageSource.newBuilder().setGcsImageUri(gcsUri).build();

    // Create annotate image request along with product search feature.
    Feature featuresElement = Feature.newBuilder().setType(Type.PRODUCT_SEARCH).build();
    Image image = Image.newBuilder().setSource(source).build();
    ImageContext imageContext =
        ImageContext.newBuilder()
            .setProductSearchParams(
                ProductSearchParams.newBuilder()
                    .setProductSet(productSetPath)
                    .addProductCategories(productCategory)
                    .setFilter(filter))
            .build();

    AnnotateImageRequest annotateImageRequest =
        AnnotateImageRequest.newBuilder()
            .addFeatures(featuresElement)
            .setImage(image)
            .setImageContext(imageContext)
            .build();
    List<AnnotateImageRequest> requests = Arrays.asList(annotateImageRequest);

    // Search products similar to the image.
    BatchAnnotateImagesResponse response = queryImageClient.batchAnnotateImages(requests);

    List<Result> similarProducts =
        response.getResponses(0).getProductSearchResults().getResultsList();
    System.out.println("Similar Products: ");
    for (Result product : similarProducts) {
      System.out.println(String.format("\nProduct name: %s", product.getProduct().getName()));
      System.out.println(
          String.format("Product display name: %s", product.getProduct().getDisplayName()));
      System.out.println(
          String.format("Product description: %s", product.getProduct().getDescription()));
      System.out.println(String.format("Score(Confidence): %s", product.getScore()));
      System.out.println(String.format("Image name: %s", product.getImage()));
    }
  }
}

Node.js

如需了解如何安装和使用 Vision API Product Search 客户端库，请参阅 Vision API Product Search 客户端库。 如需了解详情，请参阅 Vision API Product Search Node.js API 参考文档。

如需向 Vision API Product Search 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。 如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

// Imports the Google Cloud client library
const vision = require('@google-cloud/vision');
// Creates a client
const productSearchClient = new vision.ProductSearchClient();
const imageAnnotatorClient = new vision.ImageAnnotatorClient();

async function getSimilarProductsGcs(
  projectId,
  location,
  productSetId,
  productCategory,
  filePath,
  filter
) {
  /**
   * TODO(developer): Uncomment the following line before running the sample.
   */
  // const projectId = 'Your Google Cloud project Id';
  // const location = 'A compute region name';
  // const productSetId = 'Id of the product set';
  // const productCategory = 'Category of the product';
  // const filePath = 'Local file path of the image to be searched';
  // const filter = 'Condition to be applied on the labels';
  const productSetPath = productSearchClient.productSetPath(
    projectId,
    location,
    productSetId
  );

  const request = {
    // The input image can be a GCS link or HTTPS link or Raw image bytes.
    // Example:
    // To use GCS link replace with below code
    // image: {source: {gcsImageUri: filePath}}
    // To use HTTP link replace with below code
    // image: {source: {imageUri: filePath}}
    image: {source: {gcsImageUri: filePath}},
    features: [{type: 'PRODUCT_SEARCH'}],
    imageContext: {
      productSearchParams: {
        productSet: productSetPath,
        productCategories: [productCategory],
        filter: filter,
      },
    },
  };
  console.log(request.image);

  const [response] = await imageAnnotatorClient.batchAnnotateImages({
    requests: [request],
  });
  console.log('Search Image:', filePath);
  console.log('\nSimilar product information:');

  const results = response['responses'][0]['productSearchResults']['results'];
  results.forEach(result => {
    console.log('Product id:', result['product'].name.split('/').pop(-1));
    console.log('Product display name:', result['product'].displayName);
    console.log('Product description:', result['product'].description);
    console.log('Product category:', result['product'].productCategory);
  });
}
getSimilarProductsGcs();

Python

如需了解如何安装和使用 Vision API Product Search 客户端库，请参阅 Vision API Product Search 客户端库。 如需了解详情，请参阅 Vision API Product Search Python API 参考文档。

如需向 Vision API Product Search 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。 如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

from google.cloud import vision

def get_similar_products_uri(
    project_id, location, product_set_id, product_category, image_uri, filter
):
    """Search similar products to image.
    Args:
        project_id: Id of the project.
        location: A compute region name.
        product_set_id: Id of the product set.
        product_category: Category of the product.
        image_uri: Cloud Storage location of image to be searched.
        filter: Condition to be applied on the labels.
        Example for filter: (color = red OR color = blue) AND style = kids
        It will search on all products with the following labels:
        color:red AND style:kids
        color:blue AND style:kids
    """
    # product_search_client is needed only for its helper methods.
    product_search_client = vision.ProductSearchClient()
    image_annotator_client = vision.ImageAnnotatorClient()

    # Create annotate image request along with product search feature.
    image_source = vision.ImageSource(image_uri=image_uri)
    image = vision.Image(source=image_source)

    # product search specific parameters
    product_set_path = product_search_client.product_set_path(
        project=project_id, location=location, product_set=product_set_id
    )
    product_search_params = vision.ProductSearchParams(
        product_set=product_set_path,
        product_categories=[product_category],
        filter=filter,
    )
    image_context = vision.ImageContext(product_search_params=product_search_params)

    # Search products similar to the image.
    response = image_annotator_client.product_search(image, image_context=image_context)

    index_time = response.product_search_results.index_time
    print("Product set index time: ")
    print(index_time)

    results = response.product_search_results.results

    print("Search results:")
    for result in results:
        product = result.product

        print(f"Score(Confidence): {result.score}")
        print(f"Image name: {result.image}")

        print(f"Product name: {product.name}")
        print("Product display name: {}".format(product.display_name))
        print(f"Product description: {product.description}\n")
        print(f"Product labels: {product.product_labels}\n")

后续步骤

如需搜索和过滤其他 Google Cloud 产品的代码示例，请参阅 Google Cloud 示例浏览器。