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Prédiction de texte par lot avec un modèle pré-entraîné

Effectuer une prédiction de texte par lot à l'aide d'un modèle de génération de texte pré-entraîné.

Exemple de code

Go

Avant d'essayer cet exemple, suivez les instructions de configuration pour Go décrites dans le guide de démarrage rapide de Vertex AI à l'aide des bibliothèques clientes. Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Vertex AI Go.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Vertex AI, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	aiplatform "cloud.google.com/go/aiplatform/apiv1"
	aiplatformpb "cloud.google.com/go/aiplatform/apiv1/aiplatformpb"
	"google.golang.org/api/option"
	"google.golang.org/protobuf/types/known/structpb"
)

// batchTextPredict perform batch text prediction using a pre-trained text generation model
func batchTextPredict(w io.Writer, projectID, location, name, outputURI string, inputURIs []string) error {
	// inputURI := []string{"gs://cloud-samples-data/batch/prompt_for_batch_text_predict.jsonl"}
	// outputURI: existing template path. Following formats are allowed:
	// 	- gs://BUCKET_NAME/DIRECTORY/
	// 	- bq://project_name.llm_dataset

	ctx := context.Background()
	apiEndpoint := fmt.Sprintf("%s-aiplatform.googleapis.com:443", location)
	// Pretrained text model
	model := "publishers/google/models/text-bison"
	parameters := map[string]interface{}{
		"temperature":     0.2,
		"maxOutputTokens": 200,
		"topP":            0.95,
		"topK":            40,
	}

	parametersValue, err := structpb.NewValue(parameters)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "unable to convert parameters to Value: %v", err)
		return err
	}

	client, err := aiplatform.NewJobClient(ctx, option.WithEndpoint(apiEndpoint))
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer client.Close()

	req := &aiplatformpb.CreateBatchPredictionJobRequest{
		Parent: fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s", projectID, location),
		BatchPredictionJob: &aiplatformpb.BatchPredictionJob{
			DisplayName:     name,
			Model:           model,
			ModelParameters: parametersValue,
			InputConfig: &aiplatformpb.BatchPredictionJob_InputConfig{
				Source: &aiplatformpb.BatchPredictionJob_InputConfig_GcsSource{
					GcsSource: &aiplatformpb.GcsSource{
						Uris: inputURIs,
					},
				},
				// List of supported formarts: https://cloud.google.com/vertex-ai/docs/reference/rpc/google.cloud.aiplatform.v1#model
				InstancesFormat: "jsonl",
			},
			OutputConfig: &aiplatformpb.BatchPredictionJob_OutputConfig{
				Destination: &aiplatformpb.BatchPredictionJob_OutputConfig_GcsDestination{
					GcsDestination: &aiplatformpb.GcsDestination{
						OutputUriPrefix: outputURI,
					},
				},
				// List of supported formarts: https://cloud.google.com/vertex-ai/docs/reference/rpc/google.cloud.aiplatform.v1#model
				PredictionsFormat: "jsonl",
			},
		},
	}

	job, err := client.CreateBatchPredictionJob(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	fmt.Fprint(w, job.GetDisplayName())

	return nil
}

Java

Avant d'essayer cet exemple, suivez les instructions de configuration pour Java décrites dans le guide de démarrage rapide de Vertex AI à l'aide des bibliothèques clientes. Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Vertex AI Java.


import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1.BatchPredictionJob;
import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1.GcsDestination;
import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1.GcsSource;
import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1.JobServiceClient;
import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1.JobServiceSettings;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException;
import com.google.protobuf.Value;
import com.google.protobuf.util.JsonFormat;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

public class BatchTextPredictionSample {

  public static void main(String[] args)
      throws IOException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String project = "YOUR_PROJECT_ID";
    String location = "us-central1";
    // inputUri: URI of the input dataset.
    // Could be a BigQuery table or a Google Cloud Storage file.
    // E.g. "gs://[BUCKET]/[DATASET].jsonl" OR "bq://[PROJECT].[DATASET].[TABLE]"
    String inputUri = "gs://cloud-samples-data/batch/prompt_for_batch_text_predict.jsonl";
    // outputUri: URI where the output will be stored.
    // Could be a BigQuery table or a Google Cloud Storage file.
    // E.g. "gs://[BUCKET]/[OUTPUT].jsonl" OR "bq://[PROJECT].[DATASET].[TABLE]"
    String outputUri = "gs://YOUR_BUCKET/batch_text_predict_output";
    String textModel = "text-bison";

    batchTextPrediction(project, inputUri, outputUri, textModel, location);
  }

  // Perform batch text prediction using a pre-trained text generation model.
  // Example of using Google Cloud Storage bucket as the input and output data source
  static BatchPredictionJob batchTextPrediction(
      String projectId, String inputUri, String outputUri, String textModel, String location)
      throws IOException {
    BatchPredictionJob response;
    JobServiceSettings jobServiceSettings =  JobServiceSettings.newBuilder()
        .setEndpoint("us-central1-aiplatform.googleapis.com:443").build();
    String parent = String.format("projects/%s/locations/%s", projectId, location);
    String modelName = String.format(
        "projects/%s/locations/%s/publishers/google/models/%s", projectId, location, textModel);
    // Construct model parameters
    Map<String, String> modelParameters = new HashMap<>();
    modelParameters.put("maxOutputTokens", "200");
    modelParameters.put("temperature", "0.2");
    modelParameters.put("topP", "0.95");
    modelParameters.put("topK", "40");
    Value parameterValue = mapToValue(modelParameters);

    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests.
    try (JobServiceClient jobServiceClient = JobServiceClient.create(jobServiceSettings)) {

      BatchPredictionJob batchPredictionJob =
          BatchPredictionJob.newBuilder()
              .setDisplayName("my batch text prediction job " + System.currentTimeMillis())
              .setModel(modelName)
              .setInputConfig(
                  BatchPredictionJob.InputConfig.newBuilder()
                      .setGcsSource(GcsSource.newBuilder().addUris(inputUri).build())
                      .setInstancesFormat("jsonl")
                      .build())
              .setOutputConfig(
                  BatchPredictionJob.OutputConfig.newBuilder()
                      .setGcsDestination(GcsDestination.newBuilder()
                          .setOutputUriPrefix(outputUri).build())
                      .setPredictionsFormat("jsonl")
                      .build())
              .setModelParameters(parameterValue)
              .build();

      // Create the batch prediction job
      response =
          jobServiceClient.createBatchPredictionJob(parent, batchPredictionJob);

      System.out.format("response: %s\n", response);
      System.out.format("\tName: %s\n", response.getName());
    }
    return response;
  }

  private static Value mapToValue(Map<String, String> map) throws InvalidProtocolBufferException {
    Gson gson = new Gson();
    String json = gson.toJson(map);
    Value.Builder builder = Value.newBuilder();
    JsonFormat.parser().merge(json, builder);
    return builder.build();
  }
}

Node.js

Avant d'essayer cet exemple, suivez les instructions de configuration pour Node.js décrites dans le guide de démarrage rapide de Vertex AI à l'aide des bibliothèques clientes. Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Vertex AI Node.js.

// Imports the aiplatform library
const aiplatformLib = require('@google-cloud/aiplatform');
const aiplatform = aiplatformLib.protos.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1;

/**
 * TODO(developer):  Uncomment/update these variables before running the sample.
 */
// projectId = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID';

// Optional: URI of the input dataset.
// Could be a BigQuery table or a Google Cloud Storage file.
// E.g. "gs://[BUCKET]/[DATASET].jsonl" OR "bq://[PROJECT].[DATASET].[TABLE]"
// inputUri =
//   'gs://cloud-samples-data/batch/prompt_for_batch_text_predict.jsonl';

// Optional: URI where the output will be stored.
// Could be a BigQuery table or a Google Cloud Storage file.
// E.g. "gs://[BUCKET]/[OUTPUT].jsonl" OR "bq://[PROJECT].[DATASET].[TABLE]"
// outputUri = 'gs://batch-bucket-testing/batch_text_predict_output';

// The name of batch prediction job
// jobDisplayName = `Batch text prediction job: ${new Date().getMilliseconds()}`;

// The name of pre-trained model
const textModel = 'text-bison';
const location = 'us-central1';

// Construct your modelParameters
const parameters = {
  maxOutputTokens: '200',
  temperature: '0.2',
  topP: '0.95',
  topK: '40',
};
const parametersValue = aiplatformLib.helpers.toValue(parameters);
// Configure the parent resource
const parent = `projects/${projectId}/locations/${location}`;
const modelName = `projects/${projectId}/locations/${location}/publishers/google/models/${textModel}`;

// Specifies the location of the api endpoint
const clientOptions = {
  apiEndpoint: `${location}-aiplatform.googleapis.com`,
};

// Instantiates a client
const jobServiceClient = new aiplatformLib.JobServiceClient(clientOptions);

// Perform batch text prediction using a pre-trained text generation model.
// Example of using Google Cloud Storage bucket as the input and output data source
async function callBatchTextPredicton() {
  const gcsSource = new aiplatform.GcsSource({
    uris: [inputUri],
  });

  const inputConfig = new aiplatform.BatchPredictionJob.InputConfig({
    gcsSource,
    instancesFormat: 'jsonl',
  });

  const gcsDestination = new aiplatform.GcsDestination({
    outputUriPrefix: outputUri,
  });

  const outputConfig = new aiplatform.BatchPredictionJob.OutputConfig({
    gcsDestination,
    predictionsFormat: 'jsonl',
  });

  const batchPredictionJob = new aiplatform.BatchPredictionJob({
    displayName: jobDisplayName,
    model: modelName,
    inputConfig,
    outputConfig,
    modelParameters: parametersValue,
  });

  const request = {
    parent,
    batchPredictionJob,
  };

  // Create batch prediction job request
  const [response] = await jobServiceClient.createBatchPredictionJob(request);

  console.log('Raw response: ', JSON.stringify(response, null, 2));
}

await callBatchTextPredicton();

Python

Avant d'essayer cet exemple, suivez les instructions de configuration pour Python décrites dans le guide de démarrage rapide de Vertex AI à l'aide des bibliothèques clientes. Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Vertex AI Python.

from vertexai.preview.language_models import TextGenerationModel

# Example of using Google Cloud Storage bucket as the input and output data source
# TODO (Developer): Replace the input_uri and output_uri with your own GCS paths
# input_uri = "gs://cloud-samples-data/batch/prompt_for_batch_text_predict.jsonl"
# output_uri = "gs://your-bucket-name/batch_text_predict_output"

# Initialize the text generation model from a pre-trained model named "text-bison"
text_model = TextGenerationModel.from_pretrained("text-bison")

batch_prediction_job = text_model.batch_predict(
    dataset=input_uri,
    destination_uri_prefix=output_uri,
    # Optional:
    model_parameters={
        "maxOutputTokens": "200",
        "temperature": "0.2",
        "topP": "0.95",
        "topK": "40",
    },
)
print(batch_prediction_job.display_name)
print(batch_prediction_job.resource_name)
print(batch_prediction_job.state)

Étape suivante

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