Traduzione di testo in batch (solo edizione Advanced)

Tradurre un volume elevato di testo.

Per saperne di più

Per la documentazione dettagliata che include questo esempio di codice, consulta quanto segue:

Esempio di codice

Go

Prima di provare questo esempio, segui le istruzioni di configurazione di Go riportate nella guida rapida di Cloud Translation che utilizza le librerie client. Per saperne di più, consulta la documentazione di riferimento dell'API Cloud Translation Go.

Per autenticarti a Cloud Translation, configura le Credenziali predefinite dell'applicazione. Per maggiori informazioni, consulta Configurare l'autenticazione per un ambiente di sviluppo locale.

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	translate "cloud.google.com/go/translate/apiv3"
	"cloud.google.com/go/translate/apiv3/translatepb"
)

// batchTranslateText translates a large volume of text in asynchronous batch mode.
func batchTranslateText(w io.Writer, projectID string, location string, inputURI string, outputURI string, sourceLang string, targetLang string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// location := "us-central1"
	// inputURI := "gs://cloud-samples-data/text.txt"
	// outputURI := "gs://YOUR_BUCKET_ID/path_to_store_results/"
	// sourceLang := "en"
	// targetLang := "ja"

	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := translate.NewTranslationClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("NewTranslationClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	req := &translatepb.BatchTranslateTextRequest{
		Parent:              fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s", projectID, location),
		SourceLanguageCode:  sourceLang,
		TargetLanguageCodes: []string{targetLang},
		InputConfigs: []*translatepb.InputConfig{
			{
				Source: &translatepb.InputConfig_GcsSource{
					GcsSource: &translatepb.GcsSource{InputUri: inputURI},
				},
				// Optional. Can be "text/plain" or "text/html".
				MimeType: "text/plain",
			},
		},
		OutputConfig: &translatepb.OutputConfig{
			Destination: &translatepb.OutputConfig_GcsDestination{
				GcsDestination: &translatepb.GcsDestination{
					OutputUriPrefix: outputURI,
				},
			},
		},
	}

	// The BatchTranslateText operation is async.
	op, err := client.BatchTranslateText(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("BatchTranslateText: %w", err)
	}
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Processing operation name: %q\n", op.Name())

	resp, err := op.Wait(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Wait: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Total characters: %v\n", resp.GetTotalCharacters())
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Translated characters: %v\n", resp.GetTranslatedCharacters())

	return nil
}

Java

Prima di provare questo esempio, segui le istruzioni di configurazione di Java riportate nella guida rapida di Cloud Translation che utilizza le librerie client. Per saperne di più, consulta la documentazione di riferimento dell'API Cloud Translation Java.

Per autenticarti a Cloud Translation, configura le Credenziali predefinite dell'applicazione. Per maggiori informazioni, consulta Configurare l'autenticazione per un ambiente di sviluppo locale.

import com.google.api.gax.longrunning.OperationFuture;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.BatchTranslateMetadata;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.BatchTranslateResponse;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.BatchTranslateTextRequest;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.GcsDestination;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.GcsSource;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.InputConfig;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.LocationName;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.OutputConfig;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.TranslationServiceClient;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

public class BatchTranslateText {

  public static void batchTranslateText()
      throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, IOException, TimeoutException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "YOUR-PROJECT-ID";
    // Supported Languages: https://cloud.google.com/translate/docs/languages
    String sourceLanguage = "your-source-language";
    String targetLanguage = "your-target-language";
    String inputUri = "gs://your-gcs-bucket/path/to/input/file.txt";
    String outputUri = "gs://your-gcs-bucket/path/to/results/";
    batchTranslateText(projectId, sourceLanguage, targetLanguage, inputUri, outputUri);
  }

  // Batch translate text
  public static void batchTranslateText(
      String projectId,
      String sourceLanguage,
      String targetLanguage,
      String inputUri,
      String outputUri)
      throws IOException, ExecutionException, InterruptedException, TimeoutException {

    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    try (TranslationServiceClient client = TranslationServiceClient.create()) {
      // Supported Locations: `us-central1`
      LocationName parent = LocationName.of(projectId, "us-central1");

      GcsSource gcsSource = GcsSource.newBuilder().setInputUri(inputUri).build();
      // Supported Mime Types: https://cloud.google.com/translate/docs/supported-formats
      InputConfig inputConfig =
          InputConfig.newBuilder().setGcsSource(gcsSource).setMimeType("text/plain").build();

      GcsDestination gcsDestination =
          GcsDestination.newBuilder().setOutputUriPrefix(outputUri).build();
      OutputConfig outputConfig =
          OutputConfig.newBuilder().setGcsDestination(gcsDestination).build();

      BatchTranslateTextRequest request =
          BatchTranslateTextRequest.newBuilder()
              .setParent(parent.toString())
              .setSourceLanguageCode(sourceLanguage)
              .addTargetLanguageCodes(targetLanguage)
              .addInputConfigs(inputConfig)
              .setOutputConfig(outputConfig)
              .build();

      OperationFuture<BatchTranslateResponse, BatchTranslateMetadata> future =
          client.batchTranslateTextAsync(request);

      System.out.println("Waiting for operation to complete...");

      // random number between 300 - 450 (maximum allowed seconds)
      long randomNumber = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(450, 600);
      BatchTranslateResponse response = future.get(randomNumber, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

      System.out.printf("Total Characters: %s\n", response.getTotalCharacters());
      System.out.printf("Translated Characters: %s\n", response.getTranslatedCharacters());
    }
  }
}

Node.js

Prima di provare questo esempio, segui le istruzioni di configurazione di Node.js riportate nella guida rapida di Cloud Translation che utilizza le librerie client. Per saperne di più, consulta la documentazione di riferimento dell'API Cloud Translation Node.js.

Per autenticarti a Cloud Translation, configura le Credenziali predefinite dell'applicazione. Per maggiori informazioni, consulta Configurare l'autenticazione per un ambiente di sviluppo locale.

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// const projectId = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID';
// const location = 'us-central1';
// const inputUri = 'gs://cloud-samples-data/text.txt';
// const outputUri = 'gs://YOUR_BUCKET_ID/path_to_store_results/';

// Imports the Google Cloud Translation library
const {TranslationServiceClient} = require('@google-cloud/translate');

// Instantiates a client
const translationClient = new TranslationServiceClient();
async function batchTranslateText() {
  // Construct request
  const request = {
    parent: `projects/${projectId}/locations/${location}`,
    sourceLanguageCode: 'en',
    targetLanguageCodes: ['ja'],
    inputConfigs: [
      {
        mimeType: 'text/plain', // mime types: text/plain, text/html
        gcsSource: {
          inputUri: inputUri,
        },
      },
    ],
    outputConfig: {
      gcsDestination: {
        outputUriPrefix: outputUri,
      },
    },
  };

  // Setup timeout for long-running operation. Timeout specified in ms.
  const options = {timeout: 240000};
  // Batch translate text using a long-running operation with a timeout of 240000ms.
  const [operation] = await translationClient.batchTranslateText(
    request,
    options
  );

  // Wait for operation to complete.
  const [response] = await operation.promise();

  console.log(`Total Characters: ${response.totalCharacters}`);
  console.log(`Translated Characters: ${response.translatedCharacters}`);
}

batchTranslateText();

PHP

Prima di provare questo esempio, segui le istruzioni di configurazione di PHP riportate nella guida rapida di Cloud Translation che utilizza le librerie client. Per saperne di più, consulta la documentazione di riferimento dell'API Cloud Translation PHP.

Per autenticarti a Cloud Translation, configura le Credenziali predefinite dell'applicazione. Per maggiori informazioni, consulta Configurare l'autenticazione per un ambiente di sviluppo locale.

use Google\Cloud\Translate\V3\BatchTranslateTextRequest;
use Google\Cloud\Translate\V3\Client\TranslationServiceClient;
use Google\Cloud\Translate\V3\GcsDestination;
use Google\Cloud\Translate\V3\GcsSource;
use Google\Cloud\Translate\V3\InputConfig;
use Google\Cloud\Translate\V3\OutputConfig;

/**
 * @param string $inputUri      Path to to source input (e.g. "gs://cloud-samples-data/text.txt").
 * @param string $outputUri     Path to store results (e.g. "gs://YOUR_BUCKET_ID/results/").
 * @param string $projectId     Your Google Cloud project ID.
 * @param string $location      Project location (e.g. us-central1)
 * @param string $targetLanguage    Language to translate to.
 * @param string $sourceLanguage    Language of the source.
 */
function v3_batch_translate_text(
    string $inputUri,
    string $outputUri,
    string $projectId,
    string $location,
    string $targetLanguage,
    string $sourceLanguage
): void {
    $translationServiceClient = new TranslationServiceClient();

    $targetLanguageCodes = [$targetLanguage];
    $gcsSource = (new GcsSource())
        ->setInputUri($inputUri);

    // Optional. Can be "text/plain" or "text/html".
    $mimeType = 'text/plain';
    $inputConfigsElement = (new InputConfig())
        ->setGcsSource($gcsSource)
        ->setMimeType($mimeType);
    $inputConfigs = [$inputConfigsElement];
    $gcsDestination = (new GcsDestination())
        ->setOutputUriPrefix($outputUri);
    $outputConfig = (new OutputConfig())
        ->setGcsDestination($gcsDestination);
    $formattedParent = $translationServiceClient->locationName($projectId, $location);

    try {
        $request = (new BatchTranslateTextRequest())
            ->setParent($formattedParent)
            ->setSourceLanguageCode($sourceLanguage)
            ->setTargetLanguageCodes($targetLanguageCodes)
            ->setInputConfigs($inputConfigs)
            ->setOutputConfig($outputConfig);
        $operationResponse = $translationServiceClient->batchTranslateText($request);
        $operationResponse->pollUntilComplete();
        if ($operationResponse->operationSucceeded()) {
            $response = $operationResponse->getResult();
            printf('Total Characters: %s' . PHP_EOL, $response->getTotalCharacters());
            printf('Translated Characters: %s' . PHP_EOL, $response->getTranslatedCharacters());
        } else {
            $error = $operationResponse->getError();
            print($error->getMessage());
        }
    } finally {
        $translationServiceClient->close();
    }
}

Python

Prima di provare questo esempio, segui le istruzioni di configurazione di Python riportate nella guida rapida di Cloud Translation che utilizza le librerie client. Per saperne di più, consulta la documentazione di riferimento dell'API Cloud Translation Python.

Per autenticarti a Cloud Translation, configura le Credenziali predefinite dell'applicazione. Per maggiori informazioni, consulta Configurare l'autenticazione per un ambiente di sviluppo locale.

from google.cloud import translate


def batch_translate_text(
    input_uri: str = "gs://YOUR_BUCKET_ID/path/to/your/file.txt",
    output_uri: str = "gs://YOUR_BUCKET_ID/path/to/save/results/",
    project_id: str = "YOUR_PROJECT_ID",
    timeout: int = 180,
) -> translate.TranslateTextResponse:
    """Translates a batch of texts on GCS and stores the result in a GCS location.

    Args:
        input_uri: The input URI of the texts to be translated.
        output_uri: The output URI of the translated texts.
        project_id: The ID of the project that owns the destination bucket.
        timeout: The timeout for this batch translation operation.

    Returns:
        The translated texts.
    """

    client = translate.TranslationServiceClient()

    location = "us-central1"
    # Supported file types: https://cloud.google.com/translate/docs/supported-formats
    gcs_source = {"input_uri": input_uri}

    input_configs_element = {
        "gcs_source": gcs_source,
        "mime_type": "text/plain",  # Can be "text/plain" or "text/html".
    }
    gcs_destination = {"output_uri_prefix": output_uri}
    output_config = {"gcs_destination": gcs_destination}
    parent = f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}"

    # Supported language codes: https://cloud.google.com/translate/docs/languages
    operation = client.batch_translate_text(
        request={
            "parent": parent,
            "source_language_code": "en",
            "target_language_codes": ["ja"],  # Up to 10 language codes here.
            "input_configs": [input_configs_element],
            "output_config": output_config,
        }
    )

    print("Waiting for operation to complete...")
    response = operation.result(timeout)

    print(f"Total Characters: {response.total_characters}")
    print(f"Translated Characters: {response.translated_characters}")

    return response

Passaggi successivi

Per cercare e filtrare gli esempi di codice per altri prodotti Google Cloud, consulta il browser di esempi di Google Cloud.