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Traduzione di testo in batch con un glossario (solo edizione Advanced)

Tradurre un grande volume di testo con il glossario

Per saperne di più

Per la documentazione dettagliata che include questo esempio di codice, consulta quanto segue:

Richieste batch (avanzate)

Esempio di codice

Go

Prima di provare questo esempio, segui le istruzioni di configurazione di Go nella guida rapida di Cloud Translation che utilizza le librerie client. Per saperne di più, consulta la documentazione di riferimento dell'API Cloud Translation Go.

Per autenticarti a Cloud Translation, configura le Credenziali predefinite dell'applicazione. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta Configurare l'autenticazione per un ambiente di sviluppo locale.

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	translate "cloud.google.com/go/translate/apiv3"
	"cloud.google.com/go/translate/apiv3/translatepb"
)

// batchTranslateTextWithGlossary translates a large volume of text in asynchronous batch mode.
func batchTranslateTextWithGlossary(w io.Writer, projectID string, location string, inputURI string, outputURI string, sourceLang string, targetLang string, glossaryID string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// location := "us-central1"
	// inputURI := "gs://cloud-samples-data/text.txt"
	// outputURI := "gs://YOUR_BUCKET_ID/path_to_store_results/"
	// sourceLang := "en"
	// targetLang := "ja"
	// glossaryID := "your-glossary-id"

	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := translate.NewTranslationClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("NewTranslationClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	req := &translatepb.BatchTranslateTextRequest{
		Parent:              fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s", projectID, location),
		SourceLanguageCode:  sourceLang,
		TargetLanguageCodes: []string{targetLang},
		InputConfigs: []*translatepb.InputConfig{
			{
				Source: &translatepb.InputConfig_GcsSource{
					GcsSource: &translatepb.GcsSource{InputUri: inputURI},
				},
				// Optional. Can be "text/plain" or "text/html".
				MimeType: "text/plain",
			},
		},
		Glossaries: map[string]*translatepb.TranslateTextGlossaryConfig{
			targetLang: {
				Glossary: fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/glossaries/%s", projectID, location, glossaryID),
			},
		},
		OutputConfig: &translatepb.OutputConfig{
			Destination: &translatepb.OutputConfig_GcsDestination{
				GcsDestination: &translatepb.GcsDestination{
					OutputUriPrefix: outputURI,
				},
			},
		},
	}

	// The BatchTranslateText operation is async.
	op, err := client.BatchTranslateText(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("BatchTranslateText: %w", err)
	}
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Processing operation name: %q\n", op.Name())

	resp, err := op.Wait(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Wait: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Total characters: %v\n", resp.GetTotalCharacters())
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Translated characters: %v\n", resp.GetTranslatedCharacters())

	return nil
}

Java

Prima di provare questo esempio, segui le istruzioni di configurazione di Java nella guida rapida di Cloud Translation che utilizza le librerie client. Per saperne di più, consulta la documentazione di riferimento dell'API Cloud Translation Java.

Per autenticarti a Cloud Translation, configura le Credenziali predefinite dell'applicazione. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta Configurare l'autenticazione per un ambiente di sviluppo locale.

import com.google.api.gax.longrunning.OperationFuture;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.BatchTranslateMetadata;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.BatchTranslateResponse;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.BatchTranslateTextRequest;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.GcsDestination;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.GcsSource;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.GlossaryName;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.InputConfig;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.LocationName;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.OutputConfig;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.TranslateTextGlossaryConfig;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.TranslationServiceClient;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

public class BatchTranslateTextWithGlossary {

  public static void batchTranslateTextWithGlossary()
      throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, IOException, TimeoutException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "YOUR-PROJECT-ID";
    // Supported Languages: https://cloud.google.com/translate/docs/languages
    String sourceLanguage = "your-source-language";
    String targetLanguage = "your-target-language";
    String inputUri = "gs://your-gcs-bucket/path/to/input/file.txt";
    String outputUri = "gs://your-gcs-bucket/path/to/results/";
    String glossaryId = "your-glossary-display-name";
    batchTranslateTextWithGlossary(
        projectId, sourceLanguage, targetLanguage, inputUri, outputUri, glossaryId);
  }

  // Batch Translate Text with a Glossary.
  public static void batchTranslateTextWithGlossary(
      String projectId,
      String sourceLanguage,
      String targetLanguage,
      String inputUri,
      String outputUri,
      String glossaryId)
      throws IOException, ExecutionException, InterruptedException, TimeoutException {

    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    try (TranslationServiceClient client = TranslationServiceClient.create()) {
      // Supported Locations: `global`, [glossary location], or [model location]
      // Glossaries must be hosted in `us-central1`
      // Custom Models must use the same location as your model. (us-central1)
      String location = "us-central1";
      LocationName parent = LocationName.of(projectId, location);

      // Configure the source of the file from a GCS bucket
      GcsSource gcsSource = GcsSource.newBuilder().setInputUri(inputUri).build();
      // Supported Mime Types: https://cloud.google.com/translate/docs/supported-formats
      InputConfig inputConfig =
          InputConfig.newBuilder().setGcsSource(gcsSource).setMimeType("text/plain").build();

      // Configure where to store the output in a GCS bucket
      GcsDestination gcsDestination =
          GcsDestination.newBuilder().setOutputUriPrefix(outputUri).build();
      OutputConfig outputConfig =
          OutputConfig.newBuilder().setGcsDestination(gcsDestination).build();

      // Configure the glossary used in the request
      GlossaryName glossaryName = GlossaryName.of(projectId, location, glossaryId);
      TranslateTextGlossaryConfig glossaryConfig =
          TranslateTextGlossaryConfig.newBuilder().setGlossary(glossaryName.toString()).build();

      // Build the request that will be sent to the API
      BatchTranslateTextRequest request =
          BatchTranslateTextRequest.newBuilder()
              .setParent(parent.toString())
              .setSourceLanguageCode(sourceLanguage)
              .addTargetLanguageCodes(targetLanguage)
              .addInputConfigs(inputConfig)
              .setOutputConfig(outputConfig)
              .putGlossaries(targetLanguage, glossaryConfig)
              .build();

      // Start an asynchronous request
      OperationFuture<BatchTranslateResponse, BatchTranslateMetadata> future =
          client.batchTranslateTextAsync(request);

      System.out.println("Waiting for operation to complete...");

      // random number between 300 - 450 (maximum allowed seconds)
      long randomNumber = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(450, 600);
      BatchTranslateResponse response = future.get(randomNumber, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

      // Display the translation for each input text provided
      System.out.printf("Total Characters: %s\n", response.getTotalCharacters());
      System.out.printf("Translated Characters: %s\n", response.getTranslatedCharacters());
    }
  }
}

Node.js

Prima di provare questo esempio, segui le istruzioni di configurazione di Node.js nella guida rapida di Cloud Translation che utilizza le librerie client. Per saperne di più, consulta la documentazione di riferimento dell'API Cloud Translation Node.js.

Per autenticarti a Cloud Translation, configura le Credenziali predefinite dell'applicazione. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta Configurare l'autenticazione per un ambiente di sviluppo locale.

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// const projectId = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID';
// const location = 'us-central1';
// const inputUri = 'gs://cloud-samples-data/text.txt';
// const outputUri = 'gs://YOUR_BUCKET_ID/path_to_store_results/';
// const glossaryId = 'YOUR_GLOSSARY_ID';

// Imports the Google Cloud Translation library
const {TranslationServiceClient} = require('@google-cloud/translate');

// Instantiates a client
const client = new TranslationServiceClient();
async function batchTranslateTextWithGlossary() {
  // Construct request
  const request = {
    parent: `projects/${projectId}/locations/${location}`,
    sourceLanguageCode: 'en',
    targetLanguageCodes: ['es'],
    inputConfigs: [
      {
        mimeType: 'text/plain', // mime types: text/plain, text/html
        gcsSource: {
          inputUri: inputUri,
        },
      },
    ],
    outputConfig: {
      gcsDestination: {
        outputUriPrefix: outputUri,
      },
    },
    glossaries: {
      es: {
        glossary: `projects/${projectId}/locations/${location}/glossaries/${glossaryId}`,
      },
    },
  };

  const options = {timeout: 240000};
  // Create a job using a long-running operation
  const [operation] = await client.batchTranslateText(request, options);

  // Wait for the operation to complete
  const [response] = await operation.promise();

  // Display the translation for each input text provided
  console.log(`Total Characters: ${response.totalCharacters}`);
  console.log(`Translated Characters: ${response.translatedCharacters}`);
}

batchTranslateTextWithGlossary();

PHP

Prima di provare questo esempio, segui le istruzioni di configurazione di PHP nella guida rapida di Cloud Translation che utilizza le librerie client. Per saperne di più, consulta la documentazione di riferimento dell'API Cloud Translation PHP.

Per autenticarti a Cloud Translation, configura le Credenziali predefinite dell'applicazione. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta Configurare l'autenticazione per un ambiente di sviluppo locale.

use Google\Cloud\Translate\V3\BatchTranslateTextRequest;
use Google\Cloud\Translate\V3\Client\TranslationServiceClient;
use Google\Cloud\Translate\V3\GcsDestination;
use Google\Cloud\Translate\V3\GcsSource;
use Google\Cloud\Translate\V3\InputConfig;
use Google\Cloud\Translate\V3\OutputConfig;
use Google\Cloud\Translate\V3\TranslateTextGlossaryConfig;

/**
 * @param string $inputUri      Path to to source input (e.g. "gs://cloud-samples-data/text.txt").
 * @param string $outputUri     Path to store results (e.g. "gs://YOUR_BUCKET_ID/results/").
 * @param string $projectId     Your Google Cloud project ID.
 * @param string $location      Project location (e.g. us-central1)
 * @param string $glossaryId    Your glossary ID.
 * @param string $targetLanguage    Language to translate to.
 * @param string $sourceLanguage    Language of the source.
 */
function v3_batch_translate_text_with_glossary(
    string $inputUri,
    string $outputUri,
    string $projectId,
    string $location,
    string $glossaryId,
    string $targetLanguage,
    string $sourceLanguage
): void {
    $translationServiceClient = new TranslationServiceClient();

    $glossaryPath = $translationServiceClient->glossaryName(
        $projectId,
        $location,
        $glossaryId
    );
    $targetLanguageCodes = [$targetLanguage];
    $gcsSource = (new GcsSource())
        ->setInputUri($inputUri);

    // Optional. Can be "text/plain" or "text/html".
    $mimeType = 'text/plain';
    $inputConfigsElement = (new InputConfig())
        ->setGcsSource($gcsSource)
        ->setMimeType($mimeType);
    $inputConfigs = [$inputConfigsElement];
    $gcsDestination = (new GcsDestination())
        ->setOutputUriPrefix($outputUri);
    $outputConfig = (new OutputConfig())
        ->setGcsDestination($gcsDestination);
    $formattedParent = $translationServiceClient->locationName(
        $projectId,
        $location
    );
    $glossariesItem = (new TranslateTextGlossaryConfig())
        ->setGlossary($glossaryPath);
    $glossaries = ['ja' => $glossariesItem];

    try {
        $request = (new BatchTranslateTextRequest())
            ->setParent($formattedParent)
            ->setSourceLanguageCode($sourceLanguage)
            ->setTargetLanguageCodes($targetLanguageCodes)
            ->setInputConfigs($inputConfigs)
            ->setOutputConfig($outputConfig)
            ->setGlossaries($glossaries);
        $operationResponse = $translationServiceClient->batchTranslateText($request);
        $operationResponse->pollUntilComplete();
        if ($operationResponse->operationSucceeded()) {
            $response = $operationResponse->getResult();
            // Display the translation for each input text provided
            printf('Total Characters: %s' . PHP_EOL, $response->getTotalCharacters());
            printf('Translated Characters: %s' . PHP_EOL, $response->getTranslatedCharacters());
        } else {
            $error = $operationResponse->getError();
            print($error->getMessage());
        }
    } finally {
        $translationServiceClient->close();
    }
}

Python

Prima di provare questo esempio, segui le istruzioni di configurazione di Python nella guida rapida di Cloud Translation che utilizza le librerie client. Per saperne di più, consulta la documentazione di riferimento dell'API Cloud Translation Python.

Per autenticarti a Cloud Translation, configura le Credenziali predefinite dell'applicazione. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta Configurare l'autenticazione per un ambiente di sviluppo locale.

from google.cloud import translate


def batch_translate_text_with_glossary(
    input_uri: str = "gs://YOUR_BUCKET_ID/path/to/your/file.txt",
    output_uri: str = "gs://YOUR_BUCKET_ID/path/to/save/results/",
    project_id: str = "YOUR_PROJECT_ID",
    glossary_id: str = "YOUR_GLOSSARY_ID",
    timeout: int = 320,
) -> translate.TranslateTextResponse:
    """Translates a batch of texts on GCS and stores the result in a GCS location.
    Glossary is applied for translation.

    Args:
        input_uri (str): The input file to translate.
        output_uri (str): The output file to save the translations to.
        project_id (str): The ID of the GCP project that owns the location.
        glossary_id (str): The ID of the glossary to use.
        timeout (int): The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the operation to complete.

    Returns:
        The response from the batch.
    """

    client = translate.TranslationServiceClient()

    # Supported language codes: https://cloud.google.com/translate/docs/languages
    location = "us-central1"

    # Supported file types: https://cloud.google.com/translate/docs/supported-formats
    gcs_source = {"input_uri": input_uri}

    input_configs_element = {
        "gcs_source": gcs_source,
        "mime_type": "text/plain",  # Can be "text/plain" or "text/html".
    }
    gcs_destination = {"output_uri_prefix": output_uri}
    output_config = {"gcs_destination": gcs_destination}

    parent = f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}"

    # glossary is a custom dictionary Translation API uses
    # to translate the domain-specific terminology.
    glossary_path = client.glossary_path(
        project_id, "us-central1", glossary_id  # The location of the glossary
    )

    glossary_config = translate.TranslateTextGlossaryConfig(glossary=glossary_path)

    glossaries = {"ja": glossary_config}  # target lang as key

    operation = client.batch_translate_text(
        request={
            "parent": parent,
            "source_language_code": "en",
            "target_language_codes": ["ja"],  # Up to 10 language codes here.
            "input_configs": [input_configs_element],
            "glossaries": glossaries,
            "output_config": output_config,
        }
    )

    print("Waiting for operation to complete...")
    response = operation.result(timeout)

    print(f"Total Characters: {response.total_characters}")
    print(f"Translated Characters: {response.translated_characters}")

    return response

Passaggi successivi

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