Create a socket connection when using Node.js
Stay organized with collections
Save and categorize content based on your preferences.
Opens a Unix socket connection to Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL by using the Node.js knex module.
Explore further
For detailed documentation that includes this code sample, see the following:
Code sample
Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies. Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],[],[],[],null,["# Create a socket connection when using Node.js\n\nOpens a Unix socket connection to Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL by using the Node.js knex module.\n\nExplore further\n---------------\n\n\nFor detailed documentation that includes this code sample, see the following:\n\n- [Connect from App Engine flexible environment](/sql/docs/postgres/connect-app-engine-flexible)\n- [Connect from App Engine standard environment](/sql/docs/postgres/connect-app-engine-standard)\n- [Connect from Cloud Build](/sql/docs/postgres/connect-build)\n- [Connect from Cloud Run](/sql/docs/postgres/connect-run)\n- [Connect from Cloud Run functions](/sql/docs/postgres/connect-functions)\n- [Connect using the Cloud SQL Auth Proxy](/sql/docs/postgres/connect-auth-proxy)\n- [Manage database connections](/sql/docs/postgres/manage-connections)\n\nCode sample\n-----------\n\n### Node.js\n\n\nTo authenticate to Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL, set up Application Default Credentials.\nFor more information, see\n\n[Set up authentication for a local development environment](/docs/authentication/set-up-adc-local-dev-environment).\n\n const Knex = require('knex');\n\n // createUnixSocketPool initializes a Unix socket connection pool for\n // a Cloud SQL instance of Postgres.\n const createUnixSocketPool = async config =\u003e {\n // Note: Saving credentials in environment variables is convenient, but not\n // secure - consider a more secure solution such as\n // Cloud Secret Manager (https://cloud.google.com/secret-manager) to help\n // keep secrets safe.\n return Knex({\n client: 'pg',\n connection: {\n user: process.env.DB_USER, // e.g. 'my-user'\n password: process.env.DB_PASS, // e.g. 'my-user-password'\n database: process.env.DB_NAME, // e.g. 'my-database'\n host: process.env.INSTANCE_UNIX_SOCKET, // e.g. '/cloudsql/project:region:instance'\n },\n // ... Specify additional properties here.\n ...config,\n });\n };\n\nWhat's next\n-----------\n\n\nTo search and filter code samples for other Google Cloud products, see the\n[Google Cloud sample browser](/docs/samples?product=cloud_sql_postgres)."]]