Secret Manager Client Libraries

This page shows how to get started with the Cloud Client Libraries for the Secret Manager API. Read more about the client libraries for Cloud APIs in Client Libraries Explained.

Installing the client library

C#

For more information, see Setting Up a C# Development Environment.

Using PowerShell:

$ Install-Package Google.Cloud.SecretManager.V1 -Version 1.0.0

Using the dotnet CLI:

$ dotnet add package Google.Cloud.SecretManager.V1 --version 1.0.0

Go

For more information, see Setting Up a Go Development Environment.

$ go get -u cloud.google.com/go/secretmanager/apiv1
$ go get -u google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/cloud/secretmanager/v1

Java

For more information, see Setting Up a Java Development Environment.

Maven を使用している場合は、次のものを pom.xml ファイルに追加します。BOM の詳細については、Google Cloud Platform ライブラリ BOM をご覧ください。

<dependencyManagement>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.google.cloud</groupId>
      <artifactId>libraries-bom</artifactId>
      <version>16.1.0</version>
      <type>pom</type>
      <scope>import</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

<dependencies>
  <dependency>
    <groupId>com.google.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>google-cloud-secretmanager</artifactId>
  </dependency>
</dependencies>

Gradle を使用している場合は、次のものを依存関係に追加します。

compile 'com.google.cloud:google-cloud-secretmanager:1.2.5'

sbt を使用している場合は、次のものを依存関係に追加します。

libraryDependencies += "com.google.cloud" % "google-cloud-secretmanager" % "1.2.5"

IntelliJ または Eclipse を使用している場合は、次の IDE プラグインを使用してプロジェクトにクライアント ライブラリを追加できます。

• Cloud Code for IntelliJ
• Cloud Tools for Eclipse

プラグインでは、サービス アカウントのキー管理などの追加機能も提供されます。詳細は各プラグインのドキュメントをご覧ください。

注: Cloud Java クライアント ライブラリは現在 Android をサポートしていません。

Node.js

For more information, see Setting Up a Node.js Development Environment.

$ npm install --save @google-cloud/secret-manager

PHP

For more information, see Using PHP on Google Cloud.

$ composer require google/cloud-secret-manager

Python

For more information, see Setting Up a Python Development Environment.

$ pip install google-cloud-secret-manager

Ruby

For more information, see Setting Up a Ruby Development Environment.

$ gem install google-cloud-secret_manager

Setting up authentication

To run the client library, you must first set up authentication by creating a service account and setting an environment variable. Complete the following steps to set up authentication. For other ways to authenticate, see the GCP authentication documentation.

Cloud Console

1. Cloud Console で、[サービス アカウント キーの作成] ページに移動します。

   [サービス アカウント キーの作成] ページに移動
2. [サービス アカウント] リストから [新しいサービス アカウント] を選択します。
3. [サービス アカウント名] フィールドに名前を入力します。

4. [ロール] リストから、プロジェクト > オーナー

   注: [ロール] フィールドは、サービス アカウントがプロジェクト内のどのリソースにアクセスできるかに影響します。これらのロールは後で取り消すことも、追加のロールを付与することもできます。本番環境では、オーナー、編集者、閲覧者のロールを付与しないでください。詳細については、リソースへのアクセス権の付与、変更、取り消しをご覧ください。
5. [作成] をクリックします。キーが含まれている JSON ファイルがパソコンにダウンロードされます。

コマンドライン

ローカルマシン上の Cloud SDK を使用するか、または Cloud Shell 内で以下のコマンドを実行できます。

1. サービス アカウントを作成します。NAME をサービス アカウントの名前に置き換えます。

   gcloud iam service-accounts create NAME

2. サービス アカウントに権限を付与します。PROJECT_ID を実際のプロジェクト ID に置き換えます。

   gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="serviceAccount:NAME@PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com" --role="roles/owner"

   注: [--role] フィールドは、サービス アカウントがプロジェクト内のどのリソースにアクセスできるかに影響します。これらのロールは後で取り消すことも、追加のロールを付与することもできます。本番環境では、オーナー、編集者、閲覧者のロールを付与しないでください。詳細については、リソースへのアクセス権の付与、変更、取り消しをご覧ください。

3. キーファイルを生成します。FILE_NAME はキーファイルの名前に置き換えてください。

   gcloud iam service-accounts keys create FILE_NAME.json --iam-account=NAME@PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com

環境変数 GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS を設定して、アプリケーション コードに認証情報を指定します。[PATH] は、サービス アカウント キーが含まれる JSON ファイルのファイルパスに置き換えます。この変数は現在のシェル セッションにのみ適用されるため、新しいセッションを開く場合は、変数を再度設定します。

Linux または macOS

export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS="[PATH]"

例:

export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS="/home/user/Downloads/my-key.json"

Windows

PowerShell を使用する場合:

$env:GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS="[PATH]"

例:

$env:GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS="C:\Users\username\Downloads\my-key.json"

コマンド プロンプトを使用する場合:

set GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=[PATH]

Using the client library

The following example shows how to use the client library.

C#

To learn how to install and use the client library for Secret Manager, see the Secret Manager Client Libraries. For more information, see the Secret Manager C# API reference documentation.

View on GitHub Feedback

using System;
using System.Text;
using Google.Api.Gax.ResourceNames;
using Google.Cloud.SecretManager.V1;
using Google.Protobuf;

public class QuickstartSample
{
    public void Quickstart(string projectId = "my-project", string secretId = "my-secret")
    {
        // Create the client.
        SecretManagerServiceClient client = SecretManagerServiceClient.Create();

        // Build the parent project name.
        ProjectName projectName = new ProjectName(projectId);

        // Build the secret to create.
        Secret secret = new Secret
        {
            Replication = new Replication
            {
                Automatic = new Replication.Types.Automatic(),
            },
        };

        Secret createdSecret = client.CreateSecret(projectName, secretId, secret);

        // Build a payload.
        SecretPayload payload = new SecretPayload
        {
            Data = ByteString.CopyFrom("my super secret data", Encoding.UTF8),
        };

        // Add a secret version.
        SecretVersion createdVersion = client.AddSecretVersion(createdSecret.SecretName, payload);

        // Access the secret version.
        AccessSecretVersionResponse result = client.AccessSecretVersion(createdVersion.SecretVersionName);

        // Print the results
        //
        // WARNING: Do not print secrets in production environments. This
        // snippet is for demonstration purposes only.
        string data = result.Payload.Data.ToStringUtf8();
        Console.WriteLine($"Plaintext: {data}");
    }
}

Go

To learn how to install and use the client library for Secret Manager, see the Secret Manager Client Libraries. For more information, see the Secret Manager Go API reference documentation.

View on GitHub Feedback

// Sample quickstart is a basic program that uses Secret Manager.
package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"log"

	secretmanager "cloud.google.com/go/secretmanager/apiv1"
	secretmanagerpb "google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/cloud/secretmanager/v1"
)

func main() {
	// GCP project in which to store secrets in Secret Manager.
	projectID := "your-project-id"

	// Create the client.
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := secretmanager.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to setup client: %v", err)
	}

	// Create the request to create the secret.
	createSecretReq := &secretmanagerpb.CreateSecretRequest{
		Parent:   fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s", projectID),
		SecretId: "my-secret",
		Secret: &secretmanagerpb.Secret{
			Replication: &secretmanagerpb.Replication{
				Replication: &secretmanagerpb.Replication_Automatic_{
					Automatic: &secretmanagerpb.Replication_Automatic{},
				},
			},
		},
	}

	secret, err := client.CreateSecret(ctx, createSecretReq)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to create secret: %v", err)
	}

	// Declare the payload to store.
	payload := []byte("my super secret data")

	// Build the request.
	addSecretVersionReq := &secretmanagerpb.AddSecretVersionRequest{
		Parent: secret.Name,
		Payload: &secretmanagerpb.SecretPayload{
			Data: payload,
		},
	}

	// Call the API.
	version, err := client.AddSecretVersion(ctx, addSecretVersionReq)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to add secret version: %v", err)
	}

	// Build the request.
	accessRequest := &secretmanagerpb.AccessSecretVersionRequest{
		Name: version.Name,
	}

	// Call the API.
	result, err := client.AccessSecretVersion(ctx, accessRequest)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to access secret version: %v", err)
	}

	// Print the secret payload.
	//
	// WARNING: Do not print the secret in a production environment - this
	// snippet is showing how to access the secret material.
	log.Printf("Plaintext: %s", result.Payload.Data)
}

Java

To learn how to install and use the client library for Secret Manager, see the Secret Manager Client Libraries. For more information, see the Secret Manager Java API reference documentation.

View on GitHub Feedback

import com.google.cloud.secretmanager.v1.AccessSecretVersionResponse;
import com.google.cloud.secretmanager.v1.ProjectName;
import com.google.cloud.secretmanager.v1.Replication;
import com.google.cloud.secretmanager.v1.Secret;
import com.google.cloud.secretmanager.v1.SecretManagerServiceClient;
import com.google.cloud.secretmanager.v1.SecretPayload;
import com.google.cloud.secretmanager.v1.SecretVersion;
import com.google.protobuf.ByteString;

public class Quickstart {

  public void quickstart() throws Exception {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "your-project-id";
    String secretId = "your-secret-id";
    quickstart(projectId, secretId);
  }

  public void quickstart(String projectId, String secretId) throws Exception {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    try (SecretManagerServiceClient client = SecretManagerServiceClient.create()) {
      // Build the parent name from the project.
      ProjectName projectName = ProjectName.of(projectId);

      // Create the parent secret.
      Secret secret =
          Secret.newBuilder()
              .setReplication(
                  Replication.newBuilder()
                      .setAutomatic(Replication.Automatic.newBuilder().build())
                      .build())
              .build();

      Secret createdSecret = client.createSecret(projectName, secretId, secret);

      // Add a secret version.
      SecretPayload payload =
          SecretPayload.newBuilder().setData(ByteString.copyFromUtf8("hello world!")).build();
      SecretVersion addedVersion = client.addSecretVersion(createdSecret.getName(), payload);

      // Access the secret version.
      AccessSecretVersionResponse response = client.accessSecretVersion(addedVersion.getName());

      // Print the secret payload.
      //
      // WARNING: Do not print the secret in a production environment - this
      // snippet is showing how to access the secret material.
      String data = response.getPayload().getData().toStringUtf8();
      System.out.printf("Plaintext: %s\n", data);
    }
  }
}

Node.js

To learn how to install and use the client library for Secret Manager, see the Secret Manager Client Libraries. For more information, see the Secret Manager Node.js API reference documentation.

View on GitHub Feedback

// Import the Secret Manager client and instantiate it:
const {SecretManagerServiceClient} = require('@google-cloud/secret-manager');
const client = new SecretManagerServiceClient();

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// parent = 'projects/my-project', // Project for which to manage secrets.
// secretId = 'foo', // Secret ID.
// payload = 'hello world!' // String source data.

async function createAndAccessSecret() {
  // Create the secret with automation replication.
  const [secret] = await client.createSecret({
    parent: parent,
    secret: {
      name: secretId,
      replication: {
        automatic: {},
      },
    },
    secretId,
  });

  console.info(`Created secret ${secret.name}`);

  // Add a version with a payload onto the secret.
  const [version] = await client.addSecretVersion({
    parent: secret.name,
    payload: {
      data: Buffer.from(payload, 'utf8'),
    },
  });

  console.info(`Added secret version ${version.name}`);

  // Access the secret.
  const [accessResponse] = await client.accessSecretVersion({
    name: version.name,
  });

  const responsePayload = accessResponse.payload.data.toString('utf8');
  console.info(`Payload: ${responsePayload}`);
}
createAndAccessSecret();

PHP

To learn how to install and use the client library for Secret Manager, see the Secret Manager Client Libraries. For more information, see the Secret Manager PHP API reference documentation.

View on GitHub Feedback

// Import the Secret Manager client library.
use Google\Cloud\SecretManager\V1\Replication;
use Google\Cloud\SecretManager\V1\Replication\Automatic;
use Google\Cloud\SecretManager\V1\Secret;
use Google\Cloud\SecretManager\V1\SecretManagerServiceClient;
use Google\Cloud\SecretManager\V1\SecretPayload;

/** Uncomment and populate these variables in your code */
// $projectId = 'YOUR_GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT' (e.g. 'my-project');
// $secretId = 'YOUR_SECRET_ID' (e.g. 'my-secret');

// Create the Secret Manager client.
$client = new SecretManagerServiceClient();

// Build the parent name from the project.
$parent = $client->projectName($projectId);

// Create the parent secret.
$secret = $client->createSecret($parent, $secretId,
  new Secret([
        'replication' => new Replication([
            'automatic' => new Automatic(),
        ]),
    ])
);

// Add the secret version.
$version = $client->addSecretVersion($secret->getName(), new SecretPayload([
    'data' => 'hello world',
]));

// Access the secret version.
$response = $client->accessSecretVersion($version->getName());

// Print the secret payload.
//
// WARNING: Do not print the secret in a production environment - this
// snippet is showing how to access the secret material.
$payload = $response->getPayload()->getData();
printf('Plaintext: %s' . PHP_EOL, $payload);

Python

To learn how to install and use the client library for Secret Manager, see the Secret Manager Client Libraries. For more information, see the Secret Manager Python API reference documentation.

View on GitHub Feedback

# Import the Secret Manager client library.
from google.cloud import secretmanager

# GCP project in which to store secrets in Secret Manager.
project_id = "YOUR_PROJECT_ID"

# ID of the secret to create.
secret_id = "YOUR_SECRET_ID"

# Create the Secret Manager client.
client = secretmanager.SecretManagerServiceClient()

# Build the parent name from the project.
parent = f"projects/{project_id}"

# Create the parent secret.
secret = client.create_secret(
    request={
        "parent": parent,
        "secret_id": secret_id,
        "secret": {"replication": {"automatic": {}}},
    }
)

# Add the secret version.
version = client.add_secret_version(
    request={"parent": secret.name, "payload": {"data": b"hello world!"}}
)

# Access the secret version.
response = client.access_secret_version(request={"name": version.name})

# Print the secret payload.
#
# WARNING: Do not print the secret in a production environment - this
# snippet is showing how to access the secret material.
payload = response.payload.data.decode("UTF-8")
print("Plaintext: {}".format(payload))

Ruby

To learn how to install and use the client library for Secret Manager, see the Secret Manager Client Libraries. For more information, see the Secret Manager Ruby API reference documentation.

View on GitHub Feedback

# project_id  = "YOUR-GOOGLE-CLOUD-PROJECT"  # (e.g. "my-project")
# secret_id   = "YOUR-SECRET-ID"             # (e.g. "my-secret")

# Import the Secret Manager client library.
require "google/cloud/secret_manager"

# Create the Secret Manager client.
client = Google::Cloud::SecretManager.secret_manager_service

# Build the parent name from the project.
parent = "projects/#{project_id}"

# Create the parent secret.
secret = client.create_secret(
  parent:    parent,
  secret_id: secret_id,
  secret:    {
    replication: {
      automatic: {}
    }
  }
)

# Add a secret version.
version = client.add_secret_version(
  parent:  secret.name,
  payload: {
    data: "hello world!"
  }
)

# Access the secret version.
response = client.access_secret_version name: version.name

# Print the secret payload.
#
# WARNING: Do not print the secret in a production environment - this
# snippet is showing how to access the secret material.
payload = response.payload.data
puts "Plaintext: #{payload}"

Additional resources

C#

• API Reference Documentation
• Source Code
• GitHub Issue Tracker
• Stack Overflow

Go

• API Reference Documentation
• Source Code
• GitHub Issue Tracker
• Stack Overflow

Java

• API Reference Documentation
• Source Code
• GitHub Issue Tracker
• Stack Overflow

Node.js

• API Reference Documentation
• Source Code
• GitHub Issue Tracker
• Stack Overflow

PHP

• API Reference Documentation
• Source Code
• GitHub Issue Tracker
• Stack Overflow

Python

• API Reference Documentation
• Source Code
• GitHub Issue Tracker
• Stack Overflow

Ruby

• API Reference Documentation
• Source Code
• GitHub Issue Tracker
• Stack Overflow