Class Future (1.5.0)

Version 1.5.0

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Future(completed=None)

This future object is returned from asychronous Pub/Sub publishing calls.

Calling result will resolve the future by returning the message ID, unless an error occurs.

Inheritance

builtins.object > google.api_core.future.base.Future > google.cloud.pubsub_v1.futures.Future > Future

Methods

add_done_callback

add_done_callback(callback)

Attach the provided callable to the future.

The provided function is called, with this future as its only argument, when the future finishes running.

Parameter

Name	Description
callback	Callable The function to call.

cancel

cancel()

Actions in Pub/Sub generally may not be canceled.

This method always returns False.

cancelled

cancelled()

Actions in Pub/Sub generally may not be canceled.

This method always returns False.

done

done()

Return True the future is done, False otherwise.

This still returns True in failure cases; checking result or exception is the canonical way to assess success or failure.

exception

exception(timeout=None)

Return the exception raised by the call, if any.

Parameter

Name	Description
timeout	Union[int, float] The number of seconds before this call times out and raises TimeoutError.

Exceptions

Type	Description
concurrent.futures.TimeoutError	If the request times out.

Returns

Type	Description
Exception	The exception raised by the call, if any.

result

result(timeout=None)

Return the message ID or raise an exception.

This blocks until the message has been published successfully and returns the message ID unless an exception is raised.

Parameter

Name	Description
timeout	Union[int, float] The number of seconds before this call times out and raises TimeoutError.

Exceptions

Type	Description
concurrent.futures.TimeoutError	If the request times out.
Exception	For undefined exceptions in the underlying call execution.

Returns

Type	Description
str	The message ID.

running

running()

Actions in Pub/Sub generally may not be canceled.

Returns

Type	Description
bool	``True`` if this method has not yet completed, or ``False`` if it has completed.

set_exception

set_exception(exception)

Set the result of the future to the given exception.

Parameter

Name	Description
exception	`Exception` The exception raised.

set_result

set_result(result)

Set the result of the future to the provided result.

Parameter

Name	Description
result	Any The result