Reference documentation and code samples for the Stackdriver Trace V2 Client class TraceServiceClient.
Service Description: Service for collecting and viewing traces and spans within a trace.
A trace is a collection of spans corresponding to a single operation or a set of operations in an application.
A span is an individual timed event which forms a node of the trace tree. A single trace can contain spans from multiple services.
This class provides the ability to make remote calls to the backing service through method calls that map to API methods.
Many parameters require resource names to be formatted in a particular way. To assist with these names, this class includes a format method for each type of name, and additionally a parseName method to extract the individual identifiers contained within formatted names that are returned by the API.
Namespace
Google \ Cloud \ Trace \ V2 \ ClientMethods
__construct
Constructor.
Parameters | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
options |
array
Optional. Options for configuring the service API wrapper. |
↳ apiEndpoint |
string
The address of the API remote host. May optionally include the port, formatted as "
|
↳ credentials |
string|array|FetchAuthTokenInterface|CredentialsWrapper
The credentials to be used by the client to authorize API calls. This option accepts either a path to a credentials file, or a decoded credentials file as a PHP array. Advanced usage: In addition, this option can also accept a pre-constructed Google\Auth\FetchAuthTokenInterface object or Google\ApiCore\CredentialsWrapper object. Note that when one of these objects are provided, any settings in $credentialsConfig will be ignored. |
↳ credentialsConfig |
array
Options used to configure credentials, including auth token caching, for the client. For a full list of supporting configuration options, see Google\ApiCore\CredentialsWrapper::build() . |
↳ disableRetries |
bool
Determines whether or not retries defined by the client configuration should be disabled. Defaults to |
↳ clientConfig |
string|array
Client method configuration, including retry settings. This option can be either a path to a JSON file, or a PHP array containing the decoded JSON data. By default this settings points to the default client config file, which is provided in the resources folder. |
↳ transport |
string|TransportInterface
The transport used for executing network requests. May be either the string |
↳ transportConfig |
array
Configuration options that will be used to construct the transport. Options for each supported transport type should be passed in a key for that transport. For example: $transportConfig = [ 'grpc' => [...], 'rest' => [...], ]; See the Google\ApiCore\Transport\GrpcTransport::build() and Google\ApiCore\Transport\RestTransport::build() methods for the supported options. |
↳ clientCertSource |
callable
A callable which returns the client cert as a string. This can be used to provide a certificate and private key to the transport layer for mTLS. |
batchWriteSpans
Batch writes new spans to new or existing traces. You cannot update existing spans.
The async variant is Google\Cloud\Trace\V2\Client\TraceServiceClient::batchWriteSpansAsync() .
Parameters | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
request |
Google\Cloud\Trace\V2\BatchWriteSpansRequest
A request to house fields associated with the call. |
callOptions |
array
Optional. |
↳ retrySettings |
RetrySettings|array
Retry settings to use for this call. Can be a Google\ApiCore\RetrySettings object, or an associative array of retry settings parameters. See the documentation on Google\ApiCore\RetrySettings for example usage. |
use Google\ApiCore\ApiException;
use Google\Cloud\Trace\V2\BatchWriteSpansRequest;
use Google\Cloud\Trace\V2\Client\TraceServiceClient;
use Google\Cloud\Trace\V2\Span;
use Google\Cloud\Trace\V2\TruncatableString;
use Google\Protobuf\Timestamp;
/**
* @param string $formattedName The name of the project where the spans belong. The format is
* `projects/[PROJECT_ID]`. Please see
* {@see TraceServiceClient::projectName()} for help formatting this field.
* @param string $spansName The resource name of the span in the following format:
*
* * `projects/[PROJECT_ID]/traces/[TRACE_ID]/spans/[SPAN_ID]`
*
* `[TRACE_ID]` is a unique identifier for a trace within a project;
* it is a 32-character hexadecimal encoding of a 16-byte array. It should
* not be zero.
*
* `[SPAN_ID]` is a unique identifier for a span within a trace; it
* is a 16-character hexadecimal encoding of an 8-byte array. It should not
* be zero.
* .
* @param string $spansSpanId The `[SPAN_ID]` portion of the span's resource name.
*/
function batch_write_spans_sample(
string $formattedName,
string $spansName,
string $spansSpanId
): void {
// Create a client.
$traceServiceClient = new TraceServiceClient();
// Prepare the request message.
$spansDisplayName = new TruncatableString();
$spansStartTime = new Timestamp();
$spansEndTime = new Timestamp();
$span = (new Span())
->setName($spansName)
->setSpanId($spansSpanId)
->setDisplayName($spansDisplayName)
->setStartTime($spansStartTime)
->setEndTime($spansEndTime);
$spans = [$span,];
$request = (new BatchWriteSpansRequest())
->setName($formattedName)
->setSpans($spans);
// Call the API and handle any network failures.
try {
$traceServiceClient->batchWriteSpans($request);
printf('Call completed successfully.' . PHP_EOL);
} catch (ApiException $ex) {
printf('Call failed with message: %s' . PHP_EOL, $ex->getMessage());
}
}
/**
* Helper to execute the sample.
*
* This sample has been automatically generated and should be regarded as a code
* template only. It will require modifications to work:
* - It may require correct/in-range values for request initialization.
* - It may require specifying regional endpoints when creating the service client,
* please see the apiEndpoint client configuration option for more details.
*/
function callSample(): void
{
$formattedName = TraceServiceClient::projectName('[PROJECT]');
$spansName = '[NAME]';
$spansSpanId = '[SPAN_ID]';
batch_write_spans_sample($formattedName, $spansName, $spansSpanId);
}
createSpan
Creates a new span.
The async variant is Google\Cloud\Trace\V2\Client\TraceServiceClient::createSpanAsync() .
Parameters | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
request |
Google\Cloud\Trace\V2\Span
A request to house fields associated with the call. |
callOptions |
array
Optional. |
↳ retrySettings |
RetrySettings|array
Retry settings to use for this call. Can be a Google\ApiCore\RetrySettings object, or an associative array of retry settings parameters. See the documentation on Google\ApiCore\RetrySettings for example usage. |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Google\Cloud\Trace\V2\Span |
use Google\ApiCore\ApiException;
use Google\Cloud\Trace\V2\Client\TraceServiceClient;
use Google\Cloud\Trace\V2\Span;
use Google\Cloud\Trace\V2\TruncatableString;
use Google\Protobuf\Timestamp;
/**
* @param string $name The resource name of the span in the following format:
*
* * `projects/[PROJECT_ID]/traces/[TRACE_ID]/spans/[SPAN_ID]`
*
* `[TRACE_ID]` is a unique identifier for a trace within a project;
* it is a 32-character hexadecimal encoding of a 16-byte array. It should
* not be zero.
*
* `[SPAN_ID]` is a unique identifier for a span within a trace; it
* is a 16-character hexadecimal encoding of an 8-byte array. It should not
* be zero.
* .
* @param string $spanId The `[SPAN_ID]` portion of the span's resource name.
*/
function create_span_sample(string $name, string $spanId): void
{
// Create a client.
$traceServiceClient = new TraceServiceClient();
// Prepare the request message.
$displayName = new TruncatableString();
$startTime = new Timestamp();
$endTime = new Timestamp();
$request = (new Span())
->setName($name)
->setSpanId($spanId)
->setDisplayName($displayName)
->setStartTime($startTime)
->setEndTime($endTime);
// Call the API and handle any network failures.
try {
/** @var Span $response */
$response = $traceServiceClient->createSpan($request);
printf('Response data: %s' . PHP_EOL, $response->serializeToJsonString());
} catch (ApiException $ex) {
printf('Call failed with message: %s' . PHP_EOL, $ex->getMessage());
}
}
/**
* Helper to execute the sample.
*
* This sample has been automatically generated and should be regarded as a code
* template only. It will require modifications to work:
* - It may require correct/in-range values for request initialization.
* - It may require specifying regional endpoints when creating the service client,
* please see the apiEndpoint client configuration option for more details.
*/
function callSample(): void
{
$name = '[NAME]';
$spanId = '[SPAN_ID]';
create_span_sample($name, $spanId);
}
batchWriteSpansAsync
Parameters | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
request |
Google\Cloud\Trace\V2\BatchWriteSpansRequest
|
optionalArgs = [] |
array
|
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
GuzzleHttp\Promise\PromiseInterface |
createSpanAsync
Parameters | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
request |
Google\Cloud\Trace\V2\Span
|
optionalArgs = [] |
array
|
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
GuzzleHttp\Promise\PromiseInterface |
static::projectName
Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a project resource.
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
project |
string
|
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
string |
The formatted project resource. |
static::spanName
Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a span resource.
Parameters | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
project |
string
|
trace |
string
|
span |
string
|
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
string |
The formatted span resource. |
static::parseName
Parses a formatted name string and returns an associative array of the components in the name.
The following name formats are supported: Template: Pattern
- project: projects/{project}
- span: projects/{project}/traces/{trace}/spans/{span}
The optional $template argument can be supplied to specify a particular pattern, and must match one of the templates listed above. If no $template argument is provided, or if the $template argument does not match one of the templates listed, then parseName will check each of the supported templates, and return the first match.
Parameters | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
formattedName |
string
The formatted name string |
template |
string
Optional name of template to match |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
array |
An associative array from name component IDs to component values. |