Google Cloud Discovery Engine V1 Client - Class RecommendationServiceClient (1.2.0)

Reference documentation and code samples for the Google Cloud Discovery Engine V1 Client class RecommendationServiceClient.

Service Description: Service for making recommendations.

This class provides the ability to make remote calls to the backing service through method calls that map to API methods.

Many parameters require resource names to be formatted in a particular way. To assist with these names, this class includes a format method for each type of name, and additionally a parseName method to extract the individual identifiers contained within formatted names that are returned by the API.

Namespace

Google \ Cloud \ DiscoveryEngine \ V1 \ Client

Methods

__construct

Constructor.

Parameters
Name Description
options array

Optional. Options for configuring the service API wrapper.

↳ apiEndpoint string

The address of the API remote host. May optionally include the port, formatted as "

↳ credentials string|array|FetchAuthTokenInterface|CredentialsWrapper

The credentials to be used by the client to authorize API calls. This option accepts either a path to a credentials file, or a decoded credentials file as a PHP array. Advanced usage: In addition, this option can also accept a pre-constructed Google\Auth\FetchAuthTokenInterface object or Google\ApiCore\CredentialsWrapper object. Note that when one of these objects are provided, any settings in $credentialsConfig will be ignored.

↳ credentialsConfig array

Options used to configure credentials, including auth token caching, for the client. For a full list of supporting configuration options, see Google\ApiCore\CredentialsWrapper::build() .

↳ disableRetries bool

Determines whether or not retries defined by the client configuration should be disabled. Defaults to false.

↳ clientConfig string|array

Client method configuration, including retry settings. This option can be either a path to a JSON file, or a PHP array containing the decoded JSON data. By default this settings points to the default client config file, which is provided in the resources folder.

↳ transport string|TransportInterface

The transport used for executing network requests. May be either the string rest or grpc. Defaults to grpc if gRPC support is detected on the system. Advanced usage: Additionally, it is possible to pass in an already instantiated Google\ApiCore\Transport\TransportInterface object. Note that when this object is provided, any settings in $transportConfig, and any $apiEndpoint setting, will be ignored.

↳ transportConfig array

Configuration options that will be used to construct the transport. Options for each supported transport type should be passed in a key for that transport. For example: $transportConfig = [ 'grpc' => [...], 'rest' => [...], ]; See the Google\ApiCore\Transport\GrpcTransport::build() and Google\ApiCore\Transport\RestTransport::build() methods for the supported options.

↳ clientCertSource callable

A callable which returns the client cert as a string. This can be used to provide a certificate and private key to the transport layer for mTLS.

recommend

Makes a recommendation, which requires a contextual user event.

The async variant is Google\Cloud\DiscoveryEngine\V1\Client\RecommendationServiceClient::recommendAsync() .

Parameters
Name Description
request Google\Cloud\DiscoveryEngine\V1\RecommendRequest

A request to house fields associated with the call.

callOptions array

Optional.

↳ retrySettings RetrySettings|array

Retry settings to use for this call. Can be a Google\ApiCore\RetrySettings object, or an associative array of retry settings parameters. See the documentation on Google\ApiCore\RetrySettings for example usage.

Returns
Type Description
Google\Cloud\DiscoveryEngine\V1\RecommendResponse
Example
use Google\ApiCore\ApiException;
use Google\Cloud\DiscoveryEngine\V1\Client\RecommendationServiceClient;
use Google\Cloud\DiscoveryEngine\V1\RecommendRequest;
use Google\Cloud\DiscoveryEngine\V1\RecommendResponse;
use Google\Cloud\DiscoveryEngine\V1\UserEvent;

/**
 * @param string $formattedServingConfig Full resource name of a
 *                                       [ServingConfig][google.cloud.discoveryengine.v1.ServingConfig]:
 *                                       `projects/*/locations/global/collections/*/engines/*/servingConfigs/*`, or
 *                                       `projects/*/locations/global/collections/*/dataStores/*/servingConfigs/*`
 *
 *                                       One default serving config is created along with your recommendation engine
 *                                       creation. The engine ID is used as the ID of the default serving
 *                                       config. For example, for Engine
 *                                       `projects/*/locations/global/collections/*/engines/my-engine`, you can use
 *                                       `projects/*/locations/global/collections/*/engines/my-engine/servingConfigs/my-engine`
 *                                       for your
 *                                       [RecommendationService.Recommend][google.cloud.discoveryengine.v1.RecommendationService.Recommend]
 *                                       requests. Please see
 *                                       {@see RecommendationServiceClient::servingConfigName()} for help formatting this field.
 * @param string $userEventEventType     User event type. Allowed values are:
 *
 *                                       Generic values:
 *
 *                                       * `search`: Search for Documents.
 *                                       * `view-item`: Detailed page view of a Document.
 *                                       * `view-item-list`: View of a panel or ordered list of Documents.
 *                                       * `view-home-page`: View of the home page.
 *                                       * `view-category-page`: View of a category page, e.g. Home > Men > Jeans
 *
 *                                       Retail-related values:
 *
 *                                       * `add-to-cart`: Add an item(s) to cart, e.g. in Retail online shopping
 *                                       * `purchase`: Purchase an item(s)
 *
 *                                       Media-related values:
 *
 *                                       * `media-play`: Start/resume watching a video, playing a song, etc.
 *                                       * `media-complete`: Finished or stopped midway through a video, song, etc.
 * @param string $userEventUserPseudoId  A unique identifier for tracking visitors.
 *
 *                                       For example, this could be implemented with an HTTP cookie, which should be
 *                                       able to uniquely identify a visitor on a single device. This unique
 *                                       identifier should not change if the visitor log in/out of the website.
 *
 *                                       Do not set the field to the same fixed ID for different users. This mixes
 *                                       the event history of those users together, which results in degraded model
 *                                       quality.
 *
 *                                       The field must be a UTF-8 encoded string with a length limit of 128
 *                                       characters. Otherwise, an `INVALID_ARGUMENT` error is returned.
 *
 *                                       The field should not contain PII or user-data. We recommend to use Google
 *                                       Analytics [Client
 *                                       ID](https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/field-reference#clientId)
 *                                       for this field.
 */
function recommend_sample(
    string $formattedServingConfig,
    string $userEventEventType,
    string $userEventUserPseudoId
): void {
    // Create a client.
    $recommendationServiceClient = new RecommendationServiceClient();

    // Prepare the request message.
    $userEvent = (new UserEvent())
        ->setEventType($userEventEventType)
        ->setUserPseudoId($userEventUserPseudoId);
    $request = (new RecommendRequest())
        ->setServingConfig($formattedServingConfig)
        ->setUserEvent($userEvent);

    // Call the API and handle any network failures.
    try {
        /** @var RecommendResponse $response */
        $response = $recommendationServiceClient->recommend($request);
        printf('Response data: %s' . PHP_EOL, $response->serializeToJsonString());
    } catch (ApiException $ex) {
        printf('Call failed with message: %s' . PHP_EOL, $ex->getMessage());
    }
}

/**
 * Helper to execute the sample.
 *
 * This sample has been automatically generated and should be regarded as a code
 * template only. It will require modifications to work:
 *  - It may require correct/in-range values for request initialization.
 *  - It may require specifying regional endpoints when creating the service client,
 *    please see the apiEndpoint client configuration option for more details.
 */
function callSample(): void
{
    $formattedServingConfig = RecommendationServiceClient::servingConfigName(
        '[PROJECT]',
        '[LOCATION]',
        '[DATA_STORE]',
        '[SERVING_CONFIG]'
    );
    $userEventEventType = '[EVENT_TYPE]';
    $userEventUserPseudoId = '[USER_PSEUDO_ID]';

    recommend_sample($formattedServingConfig, $userEventEventType, $userEventUserPseudoId);
}

recommendAsync

Parameters
Name Description
request Google\Cloud\DiscoveryEngine\V1\RecommendRequest
optionalArgs = [] array
Returns
Type Description
GuzzleHttp\Promise\PromiseInterface

static::dataStoreName

Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a data_store resource.

Parameters
Name Description
project string
location string
dataStore string
Returns
Type Description
string The formatted data_store resource.

static::documentName

Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a document resource.

Parameters
Name Description
project string
location string
dataStore string
branch string
document string
Returns
Type Description
string The formatted document resource.

static::engineName

Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a engine resource.

Parameters
Name Description
project string
location string
collection string
engine string
Returns
Type Description
string The formatted engine resource.

static::projectLocationCollectionDataStoreName

Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a project_location_collection_data_store resource.

Parameters
Name Description
project string
location string
collection string
dataStore string
Returns
Type Description
string The formatted project_location_collection_data_store resource.

static::projectLocationCollectionDataStoreBranchDocumentName

Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a project_location_collection_data_store_branch_document resource.

Parameters
Name Description
project string
location string
collection string
dataStore string
branch string
document string
Returns
Type Description
string The formatted project_location_collection_data_store_branch_document resource.

static::projectLocationCollectionDataStoreServingConfigName

Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a project_location_collection_data_store_serving_config resource.

Parameters
Name Description
project string
location string
collection string
dataStore string
servingConfig string
Returns
Type Description
string The formatted project_location_collection_data_store_serving_config resource.

static::projectLocationCollectionEngineServingConfigName

Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a project_location_collection_engine_serving_config resource.

Parameters
Name Description
project string
location string
collection string
engine string
servingConfig string
Returns
Type Description
string The formatted project_location_collection_engine_serving_config resource.

static::projectLocationDataStoreName

Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a project_location_data_store resource.

Parameters
Name Description
project string
location string
dataStore string
Returns
Type Description
string The formatted project_location_data_store resource.

static::projectLocationDataStoreBranchDocumentName

Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a project_location_data_store_branch_document resource.

Parameters
Name Description
project string
location string
dataStore string
branch string
document string
Returns
Type Description
string The formatted project_location_data_store_branch_document resource.

static::projectLocationDataStoreServingConfigName

Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a project_location_data_store_serving_config resource.

Parameters
Name Description
project string
location string
dataStore string
servingConfig string
Returns
Type Description
string The formatted project_location_data_store_serving_config resource.

static::servingConfigName

Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a serving_config resource.

Parameters
Name Description
project string
location string
dataStore string
servingConfig string
Returns
Type Description
string The formatted serving_config resource.

static::parseName

Parses a formatted name string and returns an associative array of the components in the name.

The following name formats are supported: Template: Pattern

  • dataStore: projects/{project}/locations/{location}/dataStores/{data_store}
  • document: projects/{project}/locations/{location}/dataStores/{data_store}/branches/{branch}/documents/{document}
  • engine: projects/{project}/locations/{location}/collections/{collection}/engines/{engine}
  • projectLocationCollectionDataStore: projects/{project}/locations/{location}/collections/{collection}/dataStores/{data_store}
  • projectLocationCollectionDataStoreBranchDocument: projects/{project}/locations/{location}/collections/{collection}/dataStores/{data_store}/branches/{branch}/documents/{document}
  • projectLocationCollectionDataStoreServingConfig: projects/{project}/locations/{location}/collections/{collection}/dataStores/{data_store}/servingConfigs/{serving_config}
  • projectLocationCollectionEngineServingConfig: projects/{project}/locations/{location}/collections/{collection}/engines/{engine}/servingConfigs/{serving_config}
  • projectLocationDataStore: projects/{project}/locations/{location}/dataStores/{data_store}
  • projectLocationDataStoreBranchDocument: projects/{project}/locations/{location}/dataStores/{data_store}/branches/{branch}/documents/{document}
  • projectLocationDataStoreServingConfig: projects/{project}/locations/{location}/dataStores/{data_store}/servingConfigs/{serving_config}
  • servingConfig: projects/{project}/locations/{location}/dataStores/{data_store}/servingConfigs/{serving_config}

The optional $template argument can be supplied to specify a particular pattern, and must match one of the templates listed above. If no $template argument is provided, or if the $template argument does not match one of the templates listed, then parseName will check each of the supported templates, and return the first match.

Parameters
Name Description
formattedName string

The formatted name string

template string

Optional name of template to match

Returns
Type Description
array An associative array from name component IDs to component values.