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Créer un récepteur

Explique comment créer un récepteur Cloud Logging.

Exemple de code

C#

Pour savoir comment installer et utiliser la bibliothèque cliente pour Logging, consultez Bibliothèques clientes Logging.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Logging, configurez les identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.

        private void CreateSink(string sinkId, string logId)
        {
            var sinkClient = ConfigServiceV2Client.Create();
            LogSink myLogSink = new LogSink();
            myLogSink.Name = sinkId;

            // This creates a sink using a Google Cloud Storage bucket 
            // named the same as the projectId.
            // This requires editing the bucket's permissions to add the Entity Group 
            // named 'cloud-logs@google.com' with 'Owner' access for the bucket.
            // If this is being run with a Google Cloud service account,
            // that account will need to be granted 'Owner' access to the Project.
            // In Powershell, use this command:
            // PS > Add-GcsBucketAcl <your-bucket-name> -Role OWNER -Group cloud-logs@google.com
            myLogSink.Destination = "storage.googleapis.com/" + s_projectId;
            LogName logName = new LogName(s_projectId, logId);
            myLogSink.Filter = $"logName={logName.ToString()}AND severity<=ERROR";
            ProjectName projectName = new ProjectName(s_projectId);
            sinkClient.CreateSink(projectName, myLogSink, _retryAWhile);
            Console.WriteLine($"Created sink: {sinkId}.");
        }

Go

Pour savoir comment installer et utiliser la bibliothèque cliente pour Logging, consultez Bibliothèques clientes Logging.

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin"
)

func createSink(projectID string) (*logadmin.Sink, error) {
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, projectID)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("logadmin.NewClient: %v", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()
	sink, err := client.CreateSink(ctx, &logadmin.Sink{
		ID:          "severe-errors-to-gcs",
		Destination: "storage.googleapis.com/logsinks-bucket",
		Filter:      "severity >= ERROR",
	})
	return sink, err
}

Java

Pour savoir comment installer et utiliser la bibliothèque cliente pour Logging, consultez Bibliothèques clientes Logging.

SinkInfo sinkInfo = SinkInfo.of(sinkName, DatasetDestination.of(datasetName));
Sink sink = logging.create(sinkInfo);

Node.js

Pour savoir comment installer et utiliser la bibliothèque cliente pour Logging, consultez Bibliothèques clientes Logging.

// Imports the Google Cloud client libraries
const {Logging} = require('@google-cloud/logging');
const {Storage} = require('@google-cloud/storage');

// Creates clients
const logging = new Logging();
const storage = new Storage();

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment the following lines to run the code.
 */
// const sinkName = 'Name of your sink, e.g. my-sink';
// const bucketName = 'Desination bucket, e.g. my-bucket';
// const filter = 'Optional log filer, e.g. severity=ERROR';

// The destination can be a Cloud Storage bucket, a Cloud Pub/Sub topic,
// or a BigQuery dataset. In this case, it is a Cloud Storage Bucket.
// See https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/api/tasks/exporting-logs for
// information on the destination format.
const destination = storage.bucket(bucketName);
const sink = logging.sink(sinkName);

/**
 * The filter determines which logs this sink matches and will be exported
 * to the destination. For example a filter of 'severity>=INFO' will send
 * all logs that have a severity of INFO or greater to the destination.
 * See https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/view/advanced_filters for more
 * filter information.
 */
const config = {
  destination: destination,
  filter: filter,
};

async function createSink() {
  // See https://googleapis.dev/nodejs/logging/latest/Sink.html#create
  await sink.create(config);
  console.log(`Created sink ${sinkName} to ${bucketName}`);
}
createSink();

PHP

Pour savoir comment installer et utiliser la bibliothèque cliente pour Logging, consultez Bibliothèques clientes Logging.

use Google\Cloud\Logging\LoggingClient;

/**
 * Create a log sink.
 *
 * @param string $projectId The Google project ID.
 * @param string $sinkName The name of the sink.
 * @param string $destination The destination of the sink.
 * @param string $filterString The filter for the sink.
 */
function create_sink($projectId, $sinkName, $destination, $filterString)
{
    $logging = new LoggingClient(['projectId' => $projectId]);
    $logging->createSink(
        $sinkName,
        $destination,
        ['filter' => $filterString]
    );
    printf("Created a sink '%s'." . PHP_EOL, $sinkName);
}

Python

Pour savoir comment installer et utiliser la bibliothèque cliente pour Logging, consultez la page Bibliothèques clientes Logging.

def create_sink(sink_name, destination_bucket, filter_):
    """Creates a sink to export logs to the given Cloud Storage bucket.

    The filter determines which logs this sink matches and will be exported
    to the destination. For example a filter of 'severity>=INFO' will send
    all logs that have a severity of INFO or greater to the destination.
    See https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/view/advanced_filters for more
    filter information.
    """
    logging_client = logging.Client()

    # The destination can be a Cloud Storage bucket, a Cloud Pub/Sub topic,
    # or a BigQuery dataset. In this case, it is a Cloud Storage Bucket.
    # See https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/api/tasks/exporting-logs for
    # information on the destination format.
    destination = "storage.googleapis.com/{bucket}".format(bucket=destination_bucket)

    sink = logging_client.sink(sink_name, filter_=filter_, destination=destination)

    if sink.exists():
        print("Sink {} already exists.".format(sink.name))
        return

    sink.create()
    print("Created sink {}".format(sink.name))

Ruby

Pour savoir comment installer et utiliser la bibliothèque cliente pour Logging, consultez Bibliothèques clientes Logging.

require "google/cloud/logging"

logging = Google::Cloud::Logging.new
storage = Google::Cloud::Storage.new
# bucket_name = "name-of-my-storage-bucket"
bucket  = storage.create_bucket bucket_name

# Grant owner permission to Cloud Logging service
email = "cloud-logs@google.com"
bucket.acl.add_owner "group-#{email}"

# sink_name = "name-of-my-sink"
sink = logging.create_sink sink_name, "storage.googleapis.com/#{bucket.id}"
puts "#{sink.name}: #{sink.filter} -> #{sink.destination}"

Étapes suivantes

Pour rechercher et filtrer des exemples de code pour d'autres produits Google Cloud, consultez l'explorateur d'exemples Google Cloud.