Import DICOM data from Cloud Storage

Import data into a DICOM store from Cloud Storage.

Explore further

For detailed documentation that includes this code sample, see the following:

• Importing and exporting DICOM data using Cloud Storage

Code sample

Go

Before trying this sample, follow the Go setup instructions in the Cloud Healthcare API quickstart using client libraries. For more information, see the Cloud Healthcare API Go API reference documentation.

To authenticate to Cloud Healthcare API, set up Application Default Credentials. For more information, see Set up authentication for a local development environment.

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	healthcare "google.golang.org/api/healthcare/v1"
)

// importDICOMInstance imports DICOM objects from GCS.
func importDICOMInstance(w io.Writer, projectID, location, datasetID, dicomStoreID, contentURI string) error {
	ctx := context.Background()

	healthcareService, err := healthcare.NewService(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("healthcare.NewService: %w", err)
	}

	storesService := healthcareService.Projects.Locations.Datasets.DicomStores

	req := &healthcare.ImportDicomDataRequest{
		GcsSource: &healthcare.GoogleCloudHealthcareV1DicomGcsSource{
			Uri: contentURI,
		},
	}
	name := fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/datasets/%s/dicomStores/%s", projectID, location, datasetID, dicomStoreID)

	lro, err := storesService.Import(name, req).Do()
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Import: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Import to DICOM store started. Operation: %q\n", lro.Name)
	return nil
}

Java

Before trying this sample, follow the Java setup instructions in the Cloud Healthcare API quickstart using client libraries. For more information, see the Cloud Healthcare API Java API reference documentation.

To authenticate to Cloud Healthcare API, set up Application Default Credentials. For more information, see Set up authentication for a local development environment.

import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer;
import com.google.api.client.http.javanet.NetHttpTransport;
import com.google.api.client.json.JsonFactory;
import com.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory;
import com.google.api.services.healthcare.v1.CloudHealthcare;
import com.google.api.services.healthcare.v1.CloudHealthcare.Projects.Locations.Datasets.DicomStores;
import com.google.api.services.healthcare.v1.CloudHealthcareScopes;
import com.google.api.services.healthcare.v1.model.GoogleCloudHealthcareV1DicomGcsSource;
import com.google.api.services.healthcare.v1.model.ImportDicomDataRequest;
import com.google.api.services.healthcare.v1.model.Operation;
import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collections;

public class DicomStoreImport {
  private static final String DICOM_NAME = "projects/%s/locations/%s/datasets/%s/dicomStores/%s";
  private static final JsonFactory JSON_FACTORY = new GsonFactory();
  private static final NetHttpTransport HTTP_TRANSPORT = new NetHttpTransport();

  public static void dicomStoreImport(String dicomStoreName, String gcsUri) throws IOException {
    // String dicomStoreName =
    //    String.format(
    //        DICOM_NAME, "your-project-id", "your-region-id", "your-dataset-id", "your-dicom-id");
    // String gcsUri = "gs://your-bucket-id/path/to/destination/dir"

    // Initialize the client, which will be used to interact with the service.
    CloudHealthcare client = createClient();

    // Configure where the store should be imported from.
    GoogleCloudHealthcareV1DicomGcsSource gcsSource =
        new GoogleCloudHealthcareV1DicomGcsSource().setUri(gcsUri);
    ImportDicomDataRequest importRequest = new ImportDicomDataRequest().setGcsSource(gcsSource);

    // Create request and configure any parameters.
    DicomStores.CloudHealthcareImport request =
        client
            .projects()
            .locations()
            .datasets()
            .dicomStores()
            .healthcareImport(dicomStoreName, importRequest);

    // Execute the request, wait for the operation to complete, and process the results.
    try {
      Operation operation = request.execute();
      while (operation.getDone() == null || !operation.getDone()) {
        // Update the status of the operation with another request.
        Thread.sleep(500); // Pause for 500ms between requests.
        operation =
            client
                .projects()
                .locations()
                .datasets()
                .operations()
                .get(operation.getName())
                .execute();
      }
      System.out.println("DICOM store import complete." + operation.getResponse());
    } catch (Exception ex) {
      System.out.printf("Error during request execution: %s", ex.toString());
      ex.printStackTrace(System.out);
    }
  }

  private static CloudHealthcare createClient() throws IOException {
    // Use Application Default Credentials (ADC) to authenticate the requests
    // For more information see https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production
    GoogleCredentials credential =
        GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault()
            .createScoped(Collections.singleton(CloudHealthcareScopes.CLOUD_PLATFORM));

    // Create a HttpRequestInitializer, which will provide a baseline configuration to all requests.
    HttpRequestInitializer requestInitializer =
        request -> {
          new HttpCredentialsAdapter(credential).initialize(request);
          request.setConnectTimeout(60000); // 1 minute connect timeout
          request.setReadTimeout(60000); // 1 minute read timeout
        };

    // Build the client for interacting with the service.
    return new CloudHealthcare.Builder(HTTP_TRANSPORT, JSON_FACTORY, requestInitializer)
        .setApplicationName("your-application-name")
        .build();
  }
}

Node.js

Before trying this sample, follow the Node.js setup instructions in the Cloud Healthcare API quickstart using client libraries. For more information, see the Cloud Healthcare API Node.js API reference documentation.

To authenticate to Cloud Healthcare API, set up Application Default Credentials. For more information, see Set up authentication for a local development environment.

const google = require('@googleapis/healthcare');
const healthcare = google.healthcare({
  version: 'v1',
  auth: new google.auth.GoogleAuth({
    scopes: ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform'],
  }),
});
const sleep = ms => {
  return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
};

const importDicomInstance = async () => {
  // TODO(developer): uncomment these lines before running the sample
  // const cloudRegion = 'us-central1';
  // const projectId = 'adjective-noun-123';
  // const datasetId = 'my-dataset';
  // const dicomStoreId = 'my-dicom-store';
  // const gcsUri = 'my-bucket/my-directory/*.dcm'
  const name = `projects/${projectId}/locations/${cloudRegion}/datasets/${datasetId}/dicomStores/${dicomStoreId}`;
  const request = {
    name,
    resource: {
      // The location of the DICOM instances in Cloud Storage
      gcsSource: {
        uri: `gs://${gcsUri}`,
      },
    },
  };

  const operation =
    await healthcare.projects.locations.datasets.dicomStores.import(request);
  const operationName = operation.data.name;

  const operationRequest = {name: operationName};

  // Wait fifteen seconds for the LRO to finish.
  await sleep(15000);

  // Check the LRO's status
  const operationStatus =
    await healthcare.projects.locations.datasets.operations.get(
      operationRequest
    );

  const {data} = operationStatus;

  if (data.error === undefined) {
    console.log('Successfully imported DICOM instances');
  } else {
    console.log('Encountered errors. Sample error:');
    console.log(
      'Resource on which error occured:',
      data.error.details[0]['sampleErrors'][0]['resource']
    );
    console.log(
      'Error code:',
      data.error.details[0]['sampleErrors'][0]['error']['code']
    );
    console.log(
      'Error message:',
      data.error.details[0]['sampleErrors'][0]['error']['message']
    );
  }
};

importDicomInstance();

Python

Before trying this sample, follow the Python setup instructions in the Cloud Healthcare API quickstart using client libraries. For more information, see the Cloud Healthcare API Python API reference documentation.

To authenticate to Cloud Healthcare API, set up Application Default Credentials. For more information, see Set up authentication for a local development environment.

def import_dicom_instance(
    project_id, location, dataset_id, dicom_store_id, content_uri
):
    """Imports data into the DICOM store by copying it from the specified
    source.

    See https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/python-docs-samples/tree/main/healthcare/api-client/v1/dicom
    before running the sample."""
    # Imports the Google API Discovery Service.
    from googleapiclient import discovery

    api_version = "v1"
    service_name = "healthcare"
    # Returns an authorized API client by discovering the Healthcare API
    # and using GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable.
    client = discovery.build(service_name, api_version)

    # TODO(developer): Uncomment these lines and replace with your values.
    # project_id = 'my-project'  # replace with your GCP project ID
    # location = 'us-central1'  # replace with the parent dataset's location
    # dataset_id = 'my-dataset'  # replace with the DICOM store's parent dataset ID
    # dicom_store_id = 'my-dicom-store'  # replace with the DICOM store's ID
    # content_uri = 'my-bucket/*.dcm'  # replace with a Cloud Storage bucket and DCM files
    dicom_store_parent = "projects/{}/locations/{}/datasets/{}".format(
        project_id, location, dataset_id
    )
    dicom_store_name = f"{dicom_store_parent}/dicomStores/{dicom_store_id}"

    body = {"gcsSource": {"uri": f"gs://{content_uri}"}}

    # Escape "import()" method keyword because "import"
    # is a reserved keyword in Python
    request = (
        client.projects()
        .locations()
        .datasets()
        .dicomStores()
        .import_(name=dicom_store_name, body=body)
    )

    response = request.execute()
    print(f"Imported DICOM instance: {content_uri}")

    return response

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