Gérer la réponse de traitement

La réponse à une requête de traitement contient un objet Document qui contient toutes les informations connues sur le document traité, y compris toutes les informations structurées que Document AI a pu extraire.

Cette page explique la mise en page de l'objet Document en fournissant des exemples de documents, puis en mappant les aspects des résultats d'OCR aux éléments spécifiques de l'objet JSON Document. Elle fournit également des exemples de code pour les bibliothèques clientes et le SDK Document AI Toolbox. Ces exemples de code utilisent le traitement en ligne, mais l'analyse des objets Document fonctionne de la même manière pour le traitement par lot.

handle-response-1

Utilisez un lecteur ou un utilitaire de modification JSON spécialement conçu pour développer ou réduire des éléments. Examiner le code JSON brut dans un utilitaire de texte brut est inefficace.

Niveaux de qualité du texte, de la mise en page et de la qualité

Voici un exemple de document texte:

handle-response-2

Voici l'objet de document complet tel qu'il est renvoyé par le processeur Enterprise Document OCR:

Télécharger le fichier JSON

Cette sortie OCR est également toujours incluse dans la sortie du processeur Document AI, car l'OCR est exécuté par les processeurs. Il utilise les données OCR existantes. C'est pourquoi vous pouvez saisir ces données JSON à l'aide de l'option de document intégré dans les processeurs Document AI.

  image=None, # all our samples pass this var
  mime_type="application/json",
  inline_document=document_response # pass OCR output to CDE input - undocumented

Voici quelques-uns des champs importants:

Texte brut

Le champ text contient le texte reconnu par Document AI. Ce texte ne contient aucune structure de mise en page autre que des espaces, des tabulations et des retours à la ligne. Il s'agit du seul champ qui stocke les informations textuelles d'un document et sert de référence pour le texte du document. D'autres champs peuvent faire référence à des parties du champ de texte par position (startIndex et endIndex).

  {
    text: "Sample Document\nHeading 1\nLorem ipsum dolor sit amet, ..."
  }

Taille de la page et langues

Chaque page de l'objet document correspond à une page physique de l'exemple de document. L'exemple de sortie JSON contient une seule page, car il s'agit d'une seule image PNG.

  {
    "pages:" [
      {
        "pageNumber": 1,
        "dimension": {
          "width": 679.0,
          "height": 460.0,
          "unit": "pixels"
        },
      }
    ]
  }
{
  "pages": [
    {
      "detectedLanguages": [
        {
          "confidence": 0.98009938,
          "languageCode": "en"
        },
        {
          "confidence": 0.01990064,
          "languageCode": "und"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Données OCR

La OCR Document AI détecte le texte avec une granularité ou une organisation variée sur la page, comme les blocs de texte, les paragraphes, les jetons et les symboles (le niveau de symbole est facultatif, s'il est configuré pour générer des données au niveau du symbole). Il s'agit de membres de l'objet de page.

Chaque élément est associé à un layout qui décrit sa position et son texte. Les éléments visuels non textuels (tels que les cases à cocher) se trouvent également au niveau de la page.

{
  "pages": [
    {
      "paragraphs": [
        {
          "layout": {
            "textAnchor": {
              "textSegments": [
                {
                  "endIndex": "16"
                }
              ]
            },
            "confidence": 0.9939527,
            "boundingPoly": {
              "vertices": [ ... ],
              "normalizedVertices": [ ... ]
            },
            "orientation": "PAGE_UP"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Le texte brut est référencé dans l'objet textAnchor, qui est indexé dans la chaîne de texte principale avec startIndex et endIndex.

  • Pour boundingPoly, l'origine (0,0) est l'angle supérieur gauche de la page. Les valeurs X positives se trouvent à droite, et les valeurs Y positives vers le bas.

  • L'objet vertices utilise les mêmes coordonnées que l'image d'origine, tandis que normalizedVertices se trouve dans la plage [0,1]. Une matrice de transformation indique les mesures de déformation et d'autres attributs de la normalisation de l'image.

  • Pour dessiner le boundingPoly, tracez des segments de ligne d'un sommet à l'autre. Ensuite, fermez le polygone en traçant un segment de ligne du dernier sommet au premier. L'élément orientation de la mise en page indique si le texte a été pivoté par rapport à la page.

Pour vous aider à visualiser la structure du document, les images suivantes dessinent des polygones de délimitation pour page.paragraphs, page.lines et page.tokens.

Paragraphes

handle-response-3

Lignes

handle-response-4

Jetons

handle-response-5

Blocs

handle-response-6

Le processeur Enterprise Document OCR peut évaluer la qualité d'un document en fonction de sa lisibilité.

Cette évaluation de la qualité est un niveau de qualité en [0, 1], où 1 signifie qualité parfaite. Le niveau de qualité est renvoyé dans le champ Page.imageQualityScores. Tous les défauts détectés sont listés comme quality/defect_* et triés par ordre décroissant en fonction de la valeur de confiance.

Voici un PDF trop sombre et flou pour être lu confortablement:

Télécharger le PDF

Voici les informations sur la qualité des documents renvoyées par le processeur Enterprise Document OCR:

  {
    "pages": [
      {
        "imageQualityScores": {
          "qualityScore": 0.7811847,
          "detectedDefects": [
            {
              "type": "quality/defect_document_cutoff",
              "confidence": 1.0
            },
            {
              "type": "quality/defect_glare",
              "confidence": 0.97849524
            },
            {
              "type": "quality/defect_text_cutoff",
              "confidence": 0.5
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }

Exemples de code

Les exemples de code suivants montrent comment envoyer une requête de traitement, puis lire et imprimer les champs dans le terminal:

Java

Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Document AI Java.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Document AI, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.


import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.Document;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.DocumentProcessorServiceClient;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.DocumentProcessorServiceSettings;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.ProcessRequest;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.ProcessResponse;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.RawDocument;
import com.google.protobuf.ByteString;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

public class ProcessOcrDocument {
  public static void processOcrDocument()
      throws IOException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "your-project-id";
    String location = "your-project-location"; // Format is "us" or "eu".
    String processerId = "your-processor-id";
    String filePath = "path/to/input/file.pdf";
    processOcrDocument(projectId, location, processerId, filePath);
  }

  public static void processOcrDocument(
      String projectId, String location, String processorId, String filePath)
      throws IOException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs
    // to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your
    // requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background
    // resources.
    String endpoint = String.format("%s-documentai.googleapis.com:443", location);
    DocumentProcessorServiceSettings settings =
        DocumentProcessorServiceSettings.newBuilder().setEndpoint(endpoint).build();
    try (DocumentProcessorServiceClient client = DocumentProcessorServiceClient.create(settings)) {
      // The full resource name of the processor, e.g.:
      // projects/project-id/locations/location/processor/processor-id
      // You must create new processors in the Cloud Console first
      String name =
          String.format("projects/%s/locations/%s/processors/%s", projectId, location, processorId);

      // Read the file.
      byte[] imageFileData = Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(filePath));

      // Convert the image data to a Buffer and base64 encode it.
      ByteString content = ByteString.copyFrom(imageFileData);

      RawDocument document =
          RawDocument.newBuilder().setContent(content).setMimeType("application/pdf").build();

      // Configure the process request.
      ProcessRequest request =
          ProcessRequest.newBuilder().setName(name).setRawDocument(document).build();

      // Recognizes text entities in the PDF document
      ProcessResponse result = client.processDocument(request);
      Document documentResponse = result.getDocument();

      System.out.println("Document processing complete.");

      // Read the text recognition output from the processor
      // For a full list of Document object attributes,
      // please reference this page:
      // https://googleapis.dev/java/google-cloud-document-ai/latest/index.html

      // Get all of the document text as one big string
      String text = documentResponse.getText();
      System.out.printf("Full document text: '%s'\n", escapeNewlines(text));

      // Read the text recognition output from the processor
      List<Document.Page> pages = documentResponse.getPagesList();
      System.out.printf("There are %s page(s) in this document.\n", pages.size());

      for (Document.Page page : pages) {
        System.out.printf("Page %d:\n", page.getPageNumber());
        printPageDimensions(page.getDimension());
        printDetectedLanguages(page.getDetectedLanguagesList());
        printParagraphs(page.getParagraphsList(), text);
        printBlocks(page.getBlocksList(), text);
        printLines(page.getLinesList(), text);
        printTokens(page.getTokensList(), text);
      }
    }
  }

  private static void printPageDimensions(Document.Page.Dimension dimension) {
    String unit = dimension.getUnit();
    System.out.printf("    Width: %.1f %s\n", dimension.getWidth(), unit);
    System.out.printf("    Height: %.1f %s\n", dimension.getHeight(), unit);
  }

  private static void printDetectedLanguages(
      List<Document.Page.DetectedLanguage> detectedLangauges) {
    System.out.println("    Detected languages:");
    for (Document.Page.DetectedLanguage detectedLanguage : detectedLangauges) {
      String languageCode = detectedLanguage.getLanguageCode();
      float confidence = detectedLanguage.getConfidence();
      System.out.printf("        %s (%.2f%%)\n", languageCode, confidence * 100.0);
    }
  }

  private static void printParagraphs(List<Document.Page.Paragraph> paragraphs, String text) {
    System.out.printf("    %d paragraphs detected:\n", paragraphs.size());
    Document.Page.Paragraph firstParagraph = paragraphs.get(0);
    String firstParagraphText = getLayoutText(firstParagraph.getLayout().getTextAnchor(), text);
    System.out.printf("        First paragraph text: %s\n", escapeNewlines(firstParagraphText));
    Document.Page.Paragraph lastParagraph = paragraphs.get(paragraphs.size() - 1);
    String lastParagraphText = getLayoutText(lastParagraph.getLayout().getTextAnchor(), text);
    System.out.printf("        Last paragraph text: %s\n", escapeNewlines(lastParagraphText));
  }

  private static void printBlocks(List<Document.Page.Block> blocks, String text) {
    System.out.printf("    %d blocks detected:\n", blocks.size());
    Document.Page.Block firstBlock = blocks.get(0);
    String firstBlockText = getLayoutText(firstBlock.getLayout().getTextAnchor(), text);
    System.out.printf("        First block text: %s\n", escapeNewlines(firstBlockText));
    Document.Page.Block lastBlock = blocks.get(blocks.size() - 1);
    String lastBlockText = getLayoutText(lastBlock.getLayout().getTextAnchor(), text);
    System.out.printf("        Last block text: %s\n", escapeNewlines(lastBlockText));
  }

  private static void printLines(List<Document.Page.Line> lines, String text) {
    System.out.printf("    %d lines detected:\n", lines.size());
    Document.Page.Line firstLine = lines.get(0);
    String firstLineText = getLayoutText(firstLine.getLayout().getTextAnchor(), text);
    System.out.printf("        First line text: %s\n", escapeNewlines(firstLineText));
    Document.Page.Line lastLine = lines.get(lines.size() - 1);
    String lastLineText = getLayoutText(lastLine.getLayout().getTextAnchor(), text);
    System.out.printf("        Last line text: %s\n", escapeNewlines(lastLineText));
  }

  private static void printTokens(List<Document.Page.Token> tokens, String text) {
    System.out.printf("    %d tokens detected:\n", tokens.size());
    Document.Page.Token firstToken = tokens.get(0);
    String firstTokenText = getLayoutText(firstToken.getLayout().getTextAnchor(), text);
    System.out.printf("        First token text: %s\n", escapeNewlines(firstTokenText));
    Document.Page.Token lastToken = tokens.get(tokens.size() - 1);
    String lastTokenText = getLayoutText(lastToken.getLayout().getTextAnchor(), text);
    System.out.printf("        Last token text: %s\n", escapeNewlines(lastTokenText));
  }

  // Extract shards from the text field
  private static String getLayoutText(Document.TextAnchor textAnchor, String text) {
    if (textAnchor.getTextSegmentsList().size() > 0) {
      int startIdx = (int) textAnchor.getTextSegments(0).getStartIndex();
      int endIdx = (int) textAnchor.getTextSegments(0).getEndIndex();
      return text.substring(startIdx, endIdx);
    }
    return "[NO TEXT]";
  }

  private static String escapeNewlines(String s) {
    return s.replace("\n", "\\n").replace("\r", "\\r");
  }
}

Node.js

Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Document AI Node.js.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Document AI, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// const projectId = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID';
// const location = 'YOUR_PROJECT_LOCATION'; // Format is 'us' or 'eu'
// const processorId = 'YOUR_PROCESSOR_ID'; // Create processor in Cloud Console
// const filePath = '/path/to/local/pdf';

const {DocumentProcessorServiceClient} =
  require('@google-cloud/documentai').v1beta3;

// Instantiates a client
const client = new DocumentProcessorServiceClient();

async function processDocument() {
  // The full resource name of the processor, e.g.:
  // projects/project-id/locations/location/processor/processor-id
  // You must create new processors in the Cloud Console first
  const name = `projects/${projectId}/locations/${location}/processors/${processorId}`;

  // Read the file into memory.
  const fs = require('fs').promises;
  const imageFile = await fs.readFile(filePath);

  // Convert the image data to a Buffer and base64 encode it.
  const encodedImage = Buffer.from(imageFile).toString('base64');

  const request = {
    name,
    rawDocument: {
      content: encodedImage,
      mimeType: 'application/pdf',
    },
  };

  // Recognizes text entities in the PDF document
  const [result] = await client.processDocument(request);

  console.log('Document processing complete.');

  // Read the text recognition output from the processor
  // For a full list of Document object attributes,
  // please reference this page: https://googleapis.dev/nodejs/documentai/latest/index.html
  const {document} = result;
  const {text} = document;

  // Read the text recognition output from the processor
  console.log(`Full document text: ${JSON.stringify(text)}`);
  console.log(`There are ${document.pages.length} page(s) in this document.`);
  for (const page of document.pages) {
    console.log(`Page ${page.pageNumber}`);
    printPageDimensions(page.dimension);
    printDetectedLanguages(page.detectedLanguages);
    printParagraphs(page.paragraphs, text);
    printBlocks(page.blocks, text);
    printLines(page.lines, text);
    printTokens(page.tokens, text);
  }
}

const printPageDimensions = dimension => {
  console.log(`    Width: ${dimension.width}`);
  console.log(`    Height: ${dimension.height}`);
};

const printDetectedLanguages = detectedLanguages => {
  console.log('    Detected languages:');
  for (const lang of detectedLanguages) {
    const code = lang.languageCode;
    const confPercent = lang.confidence * 100;
    console.log(`        ${code} (${confPercent.toFixed(2)}% confidence)`);
  }
};

const printParagraphs = (paragraphs, text) => {
  console.log(`    ${paragraphs.length} paragraphs detected:`);
  const firstParagraphText = getText(paragraphs[0].layout.textAnchor, text);
  console.log(
    `        First paragraph text: ${JSON.stringify(firstParagraphText)}`
  );
  const lastParagraphText = getText(
    paragraphs[paragraphs.length - 1].layout.textAnchor,
    text
  );
  console.log(
    `        Last paragraph text: ${JSON.stringify(lastParagraphText)}`
  );
};

const printBlocks = (blocks, text) => {
  console.log(`    ${blocks.length} blocks detected:`);
  const firstBlockText = getText(blocks[0].layout.textAnchor, text);
  console.log(`        First block text: ${JSON.stringify(firstBlockText)}`);
  const lastBlockText = getText(
    blocks[blocks.length - 1].layout.textAnchor,
    text
  );
  console.log(`        Last block text: ${JSON.stringify(lastBlockText)}`);
};

const printLines = (lines, text) => {
  console.log(`    ${lines.length} lines detected:`);
  const firstLineText = getText(lines[0].layout.textAnchor, text);
  console.log(`        First line text: ${JSON.stringify(firstLineText)}`);
  const lastLineText = getText(
    lines[lines.length - 1].layout.textAnchor,
    text
  );
  console.log(`        Last line text: ${JSON.stringify(lastLineText)}`);
};

const printTokens = (tokens, text) => {
  console.log(`    ${tokens.length} tokens detected:`);
  const firstTokenText = getText(tokens[0].layout.textAnchor, text);
  console.log(`        First token text: ${JSON.stringify(firstTokenText)}`);
  const firstTokenBreakType = tokens[0].detectedBreak.type;
  console.log(`        First token break type: ${firstTokenBreakType}`);
  const lastTokenText = getText(
    tokens[tokens.length - 1].layout.textAnchor,
    text
  );
  console.log(`        Last token text: ${JSON.stringify(lastTokenText)}`);
  const lastTokenBreakType = tokens[tokens.length - 1].detectedBreak.type;
  console.log(`        Last token break type: ${lastTokenBreakType}`);
};

// Extract shards from the text field
const getText = (textAnchor, text) => {
  if (!textAnchor.textSegments || textAnchor.textSegments.length === 0) {
    return '';
  }

  // First shard in document doesn't have startIndex property
  const startIndex = textAnchor.textSegments[0].startIndex || 0;
  const endIndex = textAnchor.textSegments[0].endIndex;

  return text.substring(startIndex, endIndex);
};

Python

Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Document AI Python.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Document AI, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.


from typing import Optional, Sequence

from google.api_core.client_options import ClientOptions
from google.cloud import documentai

# TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
# project_id = "YOUR_PROJECT_ID"
# location = "YOUR_PROCESSOR_LOCATION" # Format is "us" or "eu"
# processor_id = "YOUR_PROCESSOR_ID" # Create processor before running sample
# processor_version = "rc" # Refer to https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/manage-processor-versions for more information
# file_path = "/path/to/local/pdf"
# mime_type = "application/pdf" # Refer to https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/file-types for supported file types


def process_document_ocr_sample(
    project_id: str,
    location: str,
    processor_id: str,
    processor_version: str,
    file_path: str,
    mime_type: str,
) -> None:
    # Optional: Additional configurations for Document OCR Processor.
    # For more information: https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/enterprise-document-ocr
    process_options = documentai.ProcessOptions(
        ocr_config=documentai.OcrConfig(
            enable_native_pdf_parsing=True,
            enable_image_quality_scores=True,
            enable_symbol=True,
            # OCR Add Ons https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/ocr-add-ons
            premium_features=documentai.OcrConfig.PremiumFeatures(
                compute_style_info=True,
                enable_math_ocr=False,  # Enable to use Math OCR Model
                enable_selection_mark_detection=True,
            ),
        )
    )
    # Online processing request to Document AI
    document = process_document(
        project_id,
        location,
        processor_id,
        processor_version,
        file_path,
        mime_type,
        process_options=process_options,
    )

    text = document.text
    print(f"Full document text: {text}\n")
    print(f"There are {len(document.pages)} page(s) in this document.\n")

    for page in document.pages:
        print(f"Page {page.page_number}:")
        print_page_dimensions(page.dimension)
        print_detected_languages(page.detected_languages)

        print_blocks(page.blocks, text)
        print_paragraphs(page.paragraphs, text)
        print_lines(page.lines, text)
        print_tokens(page.tokens, text)

        if page.symbols:
            print_symbols(page.symbols, text)

        if page.image_quality_scores:
            print_image_quality_scores(page.image_quality_scores)

        if page.visual_elements:
            print_visual_elements(page.visual_elements, text)


def print_page_dimensions(dimension: documentai.Document.Page.Dimension) -> None:
    print(f"    Width: {str(dimension.width)}")
    print(f"    Height: {str(dimension.height)}")


def print_detected_languages(
    detected_languages: Sequence[documentai.Document.Page.DetectedLanguage],
) -> None:
    print("    Detected languages:")
    for lang in detected_languages:
        print(f"        {lang.language_code} ({lang.confidence:.1%} confidence)")


def print_blocks(blocks: Sequence[documentai.Document.Page.Block], text: str) -> None:
    print(f"    {len(blocks)} blocks detected:")
    first_block_text = layout_to_text(blocks[0].layout, text)
    print(f"        First text block: {repr(first_block_text)}")
    last_block_text = layout_to_text(blocks[-1].layout, text)
    print(f"        Last text block: {repr(last_block_text)}")


def print_paragraphs(
    paragraphs: Sequence[documentai.Document.Page.Paragraph], text: str
) -> None:
    print(f"    {len(paragraphs)} paragraphs detected:")
    first_paragraph_text = layout_to_text(paragraphs[0].layout, text)
    print(f"        First paragraph text: {repr(first_paragraph_text)}")
    last_paragraph_text = layout_to_text(paragraphs[-1].layout, text)
    print(f"        Last paragraph text: {repr(last_paragraph_text)}")


def print_lines(lines: Sequence[documentai.Document.Page.Line], text: str) -> None:
    print(f"    {len(lines)} lines detected:")
    first_line_text = layout_to_text(lines[0].layout, text)
    print(f"        First line text: {repr(first_line_text)}")
    last_line_text = layout_to_text(lines[-1].layout, text)
    print(f"        Last line text: {repr(last_line_text)}")


def print_tokens(tokens: Sequence[documentai.Document.Page.Token], text: str) -> None:
    print(f"    {len(tokens)} tokens detected:")
    first_token_text = layout_to_text(tokens[0].layout, text)
    first_token_break_type = tokens[0].detected_break.type_.name
    print(f"        First token text: {repr(first_token_text)}")
    print(f"        First token break type: {repr(first_token_break_type)}")
    if tokens[0].style_info:
        print_style_info(tokens[0].style_info)

    last_token_text = layout_to_text(tokens[-1].layout, text)
    last_token_break_type = tokens[-1].detected_break.type_.name
    print(f"        Last token text: {repr(last_token_text)}")
    print(f"        Last token break type: {repr(last_token_break_type)}")
    if tokens[-1].style_info:
        print_style_info(tokens[-1].style_info)


def print_symbols(
    symbols: Sequence[documentai.Document.Page.Symbol], text: str
) -> None:
    print(f"    {len(symbols)} symbols detected:")
    first_symbol_text = layout_to_text(symbols[0].layout, text)
    print(f"        First symbol text: {repr(first_symbol_text)}")
    last_symbol_text = layout_to_text(symbols[-1].layout, text)
    print(f"        Last symbol text: {repr(last_symbol_text)}")


def print_image_quality_scores(
    image_quality_scores: documentai.Document.Page.ImageQualityScores,
) -> None:
    print(f"    Quality score: {image_quality_scores.quality_score:.1%}")
    print("    Detected defects:")

    for detected_defect in image_quality_scores.detected_defects:
        print(f"        {detected_defect.type_}: {detected_defect.confidence:.1%}")


def print_style_info(style_info: documentai.Document.Page.Token.StyleInfo) -> None:
    """
    Only supported in version `pretrained-ocr-v2.0-2023-06-02`
    """
    print(f"           Font Size: {style_info.font_size}pt")
    print(f"           Font Type: {style_info.font_type}")
    print(f"           Bold: {style_info.bold}")
    print(f"           Italic: {style_info.italic}")
    print(f"           Underlined: {style_info.underlined}")
    print(f"           Handwritten: {style_info.handwritten}")
    print(
        f"           Text Color (RGBa): {style_info.text_color.red}, {style_info.text_color.green}, {style_info.text_color.blue}, {style_info.text_color.alpha}"
    )


def print_visual_elements(
    visual_elements: Sequence[documentai.Document.Page.VisualElement], text: str
) -> None:
    """
    Only supported in version `pretrained-ocr-v2.0-2023-06-02`
    """
    checkboxes = [x for x in visual_elements if "checkbox" in x.type]
    math_symbols = [x for x in visual_elements if x.type == "math_formula"]

    if checkboxes:
        print(f"    {len(checkboxes)} checkboxes detected:")
        print(f"        First checkbox: {repr(checkboxes[0].type)}")
        print(f"        Last checkbox: {repr(checkboxes[-1].type)}")

    if math_symbols:
        print(f"    {len(math_symbols)} math symbols detected:")
        first_math_symbol_text = layout_to_text(math_symbols[0].layout, text)
        print(f"        First math symbol: {repr(first_math_symbol_text)}")




def process_document(
    project_id: str,
    location: str,
    processor_id: str,
    processor_version: str,
    file_path: str,
    mime_type: str,
    process_options: Optional[documentai.ProcessOptions] = None,
) -> documentai.Document:
    # You must set the `api_endpoint` if you use a location other than "us".
    client = documentai.DocumentProcessorServiceClient(
        client_options=ClientOptions(
            api_endpoint=f"{location}-documentai.googleapis.com"
        )
    )

    # The full resource name of the processor version, e.g.:
    # `projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}/processors/{processor_id}/processorVersions/{processor_version_id}`
    # You must create a processor before running this sample.
    name = client.processor_version_path(
        project_id, location, processor_id, processor_version
    )

    # Read the file into memory
    with open(file_path, "rb") as image:
        image_content = image.read()

    # Configure the process request
    request = documentai.ProcessRequest(
        name=name,
        raw_document=documentai.RawDocument(content=image_content, mime_type=mime_type),
        # Only supported for Document OCR processor
        process_options=process_options,
    )

    result = client.process_document(request=request)

    # For a full list of `Document` object attributes, reference this page:
    # https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/reference/rest/v1/Document
    return result.document




def layout_to_text(layout: documentai.Document.Page.Layout, text: str) -> str:
    """
    Document AI identifies text in different parts of the document by their
    offsets in the entirety of the document"s text. This function converts
    offsets to a string.
    """
    # If a text segment spans several lines, it will
    # be stored in different text segments.
    return "".join(
        text[int(segment.start_index) : int(segment.end_index)]
        for segment in layout.text_anchor.text_segments
    )

Formulaires et tableaux

Voici un exemple de formulaire:

handle-response-7

Voici l'objet de document complet tel qu'il est renvoyé par l'analyseur de formulaires:

Télécharger le fichier JSON

Voici quelques-uns des champs importants:

L'analyseur de formulaires peut détecter FormFields sur la page. Chaque champ de formulaire possède un nom et une valeur. On les appelle également paires clé-valeur. Notez que les KVP sont différents des entités (schémas) dans d'autres extracteurs:

Les noms des entités sont configurés. Les clés des KVP correspondent littéralement au texte clé du document.

{
  "pages:" [
    {
      "formFields": [
        {
          "fieldName": { ... },
          "fieldValue": { ... }
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}
  • L'IA pour les documents peut également détecter Tables sur la page.
{
  "pages:" [
    {
      "tables": [
        {
          "layout": { ... },
          "headerRows": [
            {
              "cells": [
                {
                  "layout": { ... },
                  "rowSpan": 1,
                  "colSpan": 1
                },
                {
                  "layout": { ... },
                  "rowSpan": 1,
                  "colSpan": 1
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "bodyRows": [
            {
              "cells": [
                {
                  "layout": { ... },
                  "rowSpan": 1,
                  "colSpan": 1
                },
                {
                  "layout": { ... },
                  "rowSpan": 1,
                  "colSpan": 1
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

L'extraction de tableaux dans l'analyseur de formulaires ne reconnaît que les tableaux simples, c'est-à-dire ceux sans cellules s'étendant sur plusieurs lignes ou colonnes. rowSpan et colSpan sont donc toujours 1.

  • À partir de la version de processeur pretrained-form-parser-v2.0-2022-11-10, l'outil d'analyse des formulaires peut également reconnaître des entités génériques. Pour en savoir plus, consultez la section Analyseur de formulaire.

  • Pour vous aider à visualiser la structure du document, les images suivantes dessinent des polygones de délimitation pour page.formFields et page.tables.

  • Cases à cocher dans les tableaux. L'analyseur de formulaires peut numériser les cases à cocher à partir d'images et de PDF en tant que KVP. Exemple de numérisation de cases à cocher sous forme de paire clé-valeur.

handle-response-8

En dehors des tableaux, les cases à cocher sont représentées par des éléments visuels dans l'analyseur de formulaire. Mise en surbrillance des cases carrées avec des coches dans l'UI et l'unicode dans le fichier JSON.

handle-response-9

"pages:" [
    {
      "tables": [
        {
          "layout": { ... },
          "headerRows": [
            {
              "cells": [
                {
                  "layout": { ... },
                  "rowSpan": 1,
                  "colSpan": 1
                },
                {
                  "layout": { ... },
                  "rowSpan": 1,
                  "colSpan": 1
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "bodyRows": [
            {
              "cells": [
                {
                  "layout": { ... },
                  "rowSpan": 1,
                  "colSpan": 1
                },
                {
                  "layout": { ... },
                  "rowSpan": 1,
                  "colSpan": 1
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Dans les tableaux, les cases à cocher apparaissent sous forme de caractères Unicode tels que (cochée) ou (décochée).

Les cases à cocher cochées ont la valeur filled_checkbox :under pages > x > formFields > x > fieldValue > valueType.. Les cases à cocher non cochées ont la valeur unfilled_checkbox.

handle-response-10

Les champs de contenu affichent la valeur du contenu de la case à cocher en surbrillance  au chemin pages>formFields>x>fieldValue>textAnchor>content.

Pour vous aider à visualiser la structure du document, les images suivantes dessinent des polygones de délimitation pour page.formFields et page.tables.

Champs du formulaire

handle-response-11

Tables

handle-response-12

Exemples de code

Les exemples de code suivants montrent comment envoyer une requête de traitement, puis lire et imprimer les champs dans le terminal:

Java

Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Document AI Java.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Document AI, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.


import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.Document;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.DocumentProcessorServiceClient;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.DocumentProcessorServiceSettings;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.ProcessRequest;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.ProcessResponse;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.RawDocument;
import com.google.protobuf.ByteString;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

public class ProcessFormDocument {
  public static void processFormDocument()
      throws IOException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "your-project-id";
    String location = "your-project-location"; // Format is "us" or "eu".
    String processerId = "your-processor-id";
    String filePath = "path/to/input/file.pdf";
    processFormDocument(projectId, location, processerId, filePath);
  }

  public static void processFormDocument(
      String projectId, String location, String processorId, String filePath)
      throws IOException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs
    // to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your
    // requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background
    // resources.
    String endpoint = String.format("%s-documentai.googleapis.com:443", location);
    DocumentProcessorServiceSettings settings =
        DocumentProcessorServiceSettings.newBuilder().setEndpoint(endpoint).build();
    try (DocumentProcessorServiceClient client = DocumentProcessorServiceClient.create(settings)) {
      // The full resource name of the processor, e.g.:
      // projects/project-id/locations/location/processor/processor-id
      // You must create new processors in the Cloud Console first
      String name =
          String.format("projects/%s/locations/%s/processors/%s", projectId, location, processorId);

      // Read the file.
      byte[] imageFileData = Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(filePath));

      // Convert the image data to a Buffer and base64 encode it.
      ByteString content = ByteString.copyFrom(imageFileData);

      RawDocument document =
          RawDocument.newBuilder().setContent(content).setMimeType("application/pdf").build();

      // Configure the process request.
      ProcessRequest request =
          ProcessRequest.newBuilder().setName(name).setRawDocument(document).build();

      // Recognizes text entities in the PDF document
      ProcessResponse result = client.processDocument(request);
      Document documentResponse = result.getDocument();

      System.out.println("Document processing complete.");

      // Read the text recognition output from the processor
      // For a full list of Document object attributes,
      // please reference this page:
      // https://googleapis.dev/java/google-cloud-document-ai/latest/index.html

      // Get all of the document text as one big string
      String text = documentResponse.getText();
      System.out.printf("Full document text: '%s'\n", removeNewlines(text));

      // Read the text recognition output from the processor
      List<Document.Page> pages = documentResponse.getPagesList();
      System.out.printf("There are %s page(s) in this document.\n", pages.size());

      for (Document.Page page : pages) {
        System.out.printf("\n\n**** Page %d ****\n", page.getPageNumber());

        List<Document.Page.Table> tables = page.getTablesList();
        System.out.printf("Found %d table(s):\n", tables.size());
        for (Document.Page.Table table : tables) {
          printTableInfo(table, text);
        }

        List<Document.Page.FormField> formFields = page.getFormFieldsList();
        System.out.printf("Found %d form fields:\n", formFields.size());
        for (Document.Page.FormField formField : formFields) {
          String fieldName = getLayoutText(formField.getFieldName().getTextAnchor(), text);
          String fieldValue = getLayoutText(formField.getFieldValue().getTextAnchor(), text);
          System.out.printf(
              "    * '%s': '%s'\n", removeNewlines(fieldName), removeNewlines(fieldValue));
        }
      }
    }
  }

  private static void printTableInfo(Document.Page.Table table, String text) {
    Document.Page.Table.TableRow firstBodyRow = table.getBodyRows(0);
    int columnCount = firstBodyRow.getCellsCount();
    System.out.printf(
        "    Table with %d columns and %d rows:\n", columnCount, table.getBodyRowsCount());

    Document.Page.Table.TableRow headerRow = table.getHeaderRows(0);
    StringBuilder headerRowText = new StringBuilder();
    for (Document.Page.Table.TableCell cell : headerRow.getCellsList()) {
      String columnName = getLayoutText(cell.getLayout().getTextAnchor(), text);
      headerRowText.append(String.format("%s | ", removeNewlines(columnName)));
    }
    headerRowText.setLength(headerRowText.length() - 3);
    System.out.printf("        Collumns: %s\n", headerRowText.toString());

    StringBuilder firstRowText = new StringBuilder();
    for (Document.Page.Table.TableCell cell : firstBodyRow.getCellsList()) {
      String cellText = getLayoutText(cell.getLayout().getTextAnchor(), text);
      firstRowText.append(String.format("%s | ", removeNewlines(cellText)));
    }
    firstRowText.setLength(firstRowText.length() - 3);
    System.out.printf("        First row data: %s\n", firstRowText.toString());
  }

  // Extract shards from the text field
  private static String getLayoutText(Document.TextAnchor textAnchor, String text) {
    if (textAnchor.getTextSegmentsList().size() > 0) {
      int startIdx = (int) textAnchor.getTextSegments(0).getStartIndex();
      int endIdx = (int) textAnchor.getTextSegments(0).getEndIndex();
      return text.substring(startIdx, endIdx);
    }
    return "[NO TEXT]";
  }

  private static String removeNewlines(String s) {
    return s.replace("\n", "").replace("\r", "");
  }
}

Node.js

Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Document AI Node.js.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Document AI, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// const projectId = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID';
// const location = 'YOUR_PROJECT_LOCATION'; // Format is 'us' or 'eu'
// const processorId = 'YOUR_PROCESSOR_ID'; // Create processor in Cloud Console
// const filePath = '/path/to/local/pdf';

const {DocumentProcessorServiceClient} =
  require('@google-cloud/documentai').v1beta3;

// Instantiates a client
const client = new DocumentProcessorServiceClient();

async function processDocument() {
  // The full resource name of the processor, e.g.:
  // projects/project-id/locations/location/processor/processor-id
  // You must create new processors in the Cloud Console first
  const name = `projects/${projectId}/locations/${location}/processors/${processorId}`;

  // Read the file into memory.
  const fs = require('fs').promises;
  const imageFile = await fs.readFile(filePath);

  // Convert the image data to a Buffer and base64 encode it.
  const encodedImage = Buffer.from(imageFile).toString('base64');

  const request = {
    name,
    rawDocument: {
      content: encodedImage,
      mimeType: 'application/pdf',
    },
  };

  // Recognizes text entities in the PDF document
  const [result] = await client.processDocument(request);

  console.log('Document processing complete.');

  // Read the table and form fields output from the processor
  // The form processor also contains OCR data. For more information
  // on how to parse OCR data please see the OCR sample.
  // For a full list of Document object attributes,
  // please reference this page: https://googleapis.dev/nodejs/documentai/latest/index.html
  const {document} = result;
  const {text} = document;
  console.log(`Full document text: ${JSON.stringify(text)}`);
  console.log(`There are ${document.pages.length} page(s) in this document.`);

  for (const page of document.pages) {
    console.log(`\n\n**** Page ${page.pageNumber} ****`);

    console.log(`Found ${page.tables.length} table(s):`);
    for (const table of page.tables) {
      const numCollumns = table.headerRows[0].cells.length;
      const numRows = table.bodyRows.length;
      console.log(`Table with ${numCollumns} columns and ${numRows} rows:`);
      printTableInfo(table, text);
    }
    console.log(`Found ${page.formFields.length} form field(s):`);
    for (const field of page.formFields) {
      const fieldName = getText(field.fieldName.textAnchor, text);
      const fieldValue = getText(field.fieldValue.textAnchor, text);
      console.log(
        `\t* ${JSON.stringify(fieldName)}: ${JSON.stringify(fieldValue)}`
      );
    }
  }
}

const printTableInfo = (table, text) => {
  // Print header row
  let headerRowText = '';
  for (const headerCell of table.headerRows[0].cells) {
    const headerCellText = getText(headerCell.layout.textAnchor, text);
    headerRowText += `${JSON.stringify(headerCellText.trim())} | `;
  }
  console.log(
    `Collumns: ${headerRowText.substring(0, headerRowText.length - 3)}`
  );
  // Print first body row
  let bodyRowText = '';
  for (const bodyCell of table.bodyRows[0].cells) {
    const bodyCellText = getText(bodyCell.layout.textAnchor, text);
    bodyRowText += `${JSON.stringify(bodyCellText.trim())} | `;
  }
  console.log(
    `First row data: ${bodyRowText.substring(0, bodyRowText.length - 3)}`
  );
};

// Extract shards from the text field
const getText = (textAnchor, text) => {
  if (!textAnchor.textSegments || textAnchor.textSegments.length === 0) {
    return '';
  }

  // First shard in document doesn't have startIndex property
  const startIndex = textAnchor.textSegments[0].startIndex || 0;
  const endIndex = textAnchor.textSegments[0].endIndex;

  return text.substring(startIndex, endIndex);
};

Python

Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Document AI Python.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Document AI, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.


from typing import Optional, Sequence

from google.api_core.client_options import ClientOptions
from google.cloud import documentai

# TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
# project_id = "YOUR_PROJECT_ID"
# location = "YOUR_PROCESSOR_LOCATION" # Format is "us" or "eu"
# processor_id = "YOUR_PROCESSOR_ID" # Create processor before running sample
# processor_version = "rc" # Refer to https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/manage-processor-versions for more information
# file_path = "/path/to/local/pdf"
# mime_type = "application/pdf" # Refer to https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/file-types for supported file types


def process_document_form_sample(
    project_id: str,
    location: str,
    processor_id: str,
    processor_version: str,
    file_path: str,
    mime_type: str,
) -> documentai.Document:
    # Online processing request to Document AI
    document = process_document(
        project_id, location, processor_id, processor_version, file_path, mime_type
    )

    # Read the table and form fields output from the processor
    # The form processor also contains OCR data. For more information
    # on how to parse OCR data please see the OCR sample.

    text = document.text
    print(f"Full document text: {repr(text)}\n")
    print(f"There are {len(document.pages)} page(s) in this document.")

    # Read the form fields and tables output from the processor
    for page in document.pages:
        print(f"\n\n**** Page {page.page_number} ****")

        print(f"\nFound {len(page.tables)} table(s):")
        for table in page.tables:
            num_columns = len(table.header_rows[0].cells)
            num_rows = len(table.body_rows)
            print(f"Table with {num_columns} columns and {num_rows} rows:")

            # Print header rows
            print("Columns:")
            print_table_rows(table.header_rows, text)
            # Print body rows
            print("Table body data:")
            print_table_rows(table.body_rows, text)

        print(f"\nFound {len(page.form_fields)} form field(s):")
        for field in page.form_fields:
            name = layout_to_text(field.field_name, text)
            value = layout_to_text(field.field_value, text)
            print(f"    * {repr(name.strip())}: {repr(value.strip())}")

    # Supported in version `pretrained-form-parser-v2.0-2022-11-10` and later.
    # For more information: https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/form-parser
    if document.entities:
        print(f"Found {len(document.entities)} generic entities:")
        for entity in document.entities:
            print_entity(entity)
            # Print Nested Entities
            for prop in entity.properties:
                print_entity(prop)

    return document


def print_table_rows(
    table_rows: Sequence[documentai.Document.Page.Table.TableRow], text: str
) -> None:
    for table_row in table_rows:
        row_text = ""
        for cell in table_row.cells:
            cell_text = layout_to_text(cell.layout, text)
            row_text += f"{repr(cell_text.strip())} | "
        print(row_text)




def print_entity(entity: documentai.Document.Entity) -> None:
    # Fields detected. For a full list of fields for each processor see
    # the processor documentation:
    # https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/processors-list
    key = entity.type_

    # Some other value formats in addition to text are available
    # e.g. dates: `entity.normalized_value.date_value.year`
    text_value = entity.text_anchor.content or entity.mention_text
    confidence = entity.confidence
    normalized_value = entity.normalized_value.text
    print(f"    * {repr(key)}: {repr(text_value)} ({confidence:.1%} confident)")

    if normalized_value:
        print(f"    * Normalized Value: {repr(normalized_value)}")




def process_document(
    project_id: str,
    location: str,
    processor_id: str,
    processor_version: str,
    file_path: str,
    mime_type: str,
    process_options: Optional[documentai.ProcessOptions] = None,
) -> documentai.Document:
    # You must set the `api_endpoint` if you use a location other than "us".
    client = documentai.DocumentProcessorServiceClient(
        client_options=ClientOptions(
            api_endpoint=f"{location}-documentai.googleapis.com"
        )
    )

    # The full resource name of the processor version, e.g.:
    # `projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}/processors/{processor_id}/processorVersions/{processor_version_id}`
    # You must create a processor before running this sample.
    name = client.processor_version_path(
        project_id, location, processor_id, processor_version
    )

    # Read the file into memory
    with open(file_path, "rb") as image:
        image_content = image.read()

    # Configure the process request
    request = documentai.ProcessRequest(
        name=name,
        raw_document=documentai.RawDocument(content=image_content, mime_type=mime_type),
        # Only supported for Document OCR processor
        process_options=process_options,
    )

    result = client.process_document(request=request)

    # For a full list of `Document` object attributes, reference this page:
    # https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/reference/rest/v1/Document
    return result.document




def layout_to_text(layout: documentai.Document.Page.Layout, text: str) -> str:
    """
    Document AI identifies text in different parts of the document by their
    offsets in the entirety of the document"s text. This function converts
    offsets to a string.
    """
    # If a text segment spans several lines, it will
    # be stored in different text segments.
    return "".join(
        text[int(segment.start_index) : int(segment.end_index)]
        for segment in layout.text_anchor.text_segments
    )

Entités, entités imbriquées et valeurs normalisées

De nombreux processeurs spécialisés extraient des données structurées basées sur un schéma bien défini. Par exemple, l'analyseur de factures détecte des champs spécifiques tels que invoice_date et supplier_name. Voici un exemple de facture:

handle-response-13

Voici l'objet de document complet tel qu'il est renvoyé par l'analyseur de factures:

Télécharger le fichier JSON

Voici quelques-unes des parties importantes de l'objet document:

  • Champs détectés: Entities contient les champs que le processeur a pu détecter, par exemple, invoice_date:

    {
     "entities": [
        {
          "textAnchor": {
            "textSegments": [
              {
                "startIndex": "14",
                "endIndex": "24"
              }
            ],
            "content": "2020/01/01"
          },
          "type": "invoice_date",
          "confidence": 0.9938466,
          "pageAnchor": { ... },
          "id": "2",
          "normalizedValue": {
            "text": "2020-01-01",
            "dateValue": {
              "year": 2020,
              "month": 1,
              "day": 1
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
    

    Pour certains champs, le processeur normalise également la valeur. Dans cet exemple, la date a été normalisée de 2020/01/01 à 2020-01-01.

  • Normalisation: pour de nombreux champs pris en charge spécifiques, le processeur normalise également la valeur et renvoie également un entity. Le champ normalizedValue est ajouté au champ extrait brut obtenu via le textAnchor de chaque entité. Il normalise donc le texte littéral, en divisant souvent la valeur textuelle en sous-champs. Par exemple, une date comme le 1er septembre 2024 serait représentée comme suit:

  normalizedValue": {
    "text": "2020-09-01",
    "dateValue": {
      "year": 2024,
      "month": 9,
      "day": 1
  }

Dans cet exemple, la date a été normalisée de 01/01/2020 à 2020-01-01, un format standardisé pour réduire le post-traitement et permettre la conversion au format choisi.

Les adresses sont également souvent normalisées, ce qui décompose les éléments de l'adresse en champs individuels. Les nombres sont normalisés en utilisant un nombre entier ou à virgule flottante comme normalizedValue.

  • Enrichissement: certains processeurs et champs sont également compatibles avec l'enrichissement. Par exemple, le supplier_name d'origine du document Google Singapore a été normalisé en Google Asia Pacific, Singapore par rapport à Enterprise Knowledge Graph. Notez également que, comme Enterprise Knowledge Graph contient des informations sur Google, Document AI infère la supplier_address, même si elle n'était pas présente dans l'exemple de document.
  {
    "entities": [
      {
        "textAnchor": {
          "textSegments": [ ... ],
          "content": "Google Singapore"
        },
        "type": "supplier_name",
        "confidence": 0.39170802,
        "pageAnchor": { ... },
        "id": "12",
        "normalizedValue": {
          "text": "Google Asia Pacific, Singapore"
        }
      },
      {
        "type": "supplier_address",
        "id": "17",
        "normalizedValue": {
          "text": "70 Pasir Panjang Rd #03-71 Mapletree Business City II Singapore 117371",
          "addressValue": {
            "regionCode": "SG",
            "languageCode": "en-US",
            "postalCode": "117371",
            "addressLines": [
              "70 Pasir Panjang Rd",
              "#03-71 Mapletree Business City II"
            ]
          }
        }
      }
    ]
  }
  • Champs imbriqués: vous pouvez créer un schéma (champs) imbriqué en déclarant d'abord une entité comme parent, puis en créant des entités enfants sous le parent. La réponse d'analyse pour le parent inclut les champs enfants dans l'élément properties du champ parent. Dans l'exemple suivant, line_item est un champ parent qui comporte deux champs enfants: line_item/description et line_item/quantity.

    {
      "entities": [
        {
          "textAnchor": { ... },
          "type": "line_item",
          "confidence": 1.0,
          "pageAnchor": { ... },
          "id": "19",
          "properties": [
            {
              "textAnchor": {
                "textSegments": [ ... ],
                "content": "Tool A"
              },
              "type": "line_item/description",
              "confidence": 0.3461604,
              "pageAnchor": { ... },
              "id": "20"
            },
            {
              "textAnchor": {
                "textSegments": [ ... ],
                "content": "500"
              },
              "type": "line_item/quantity",
              "confidence": 0.8077843,
              "pageAnchor": { ... },
              "id": "21",
              "normalizedValue": {
                "text": "500"
              }
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
    

Les analyseurs suivants le font:

  • Extraire (extracteur personnalisé)
  • Ancien
    • Analyseur de relevés bancaires
    • Analyseur de dépenses
    • Analyseur de factures
    • Analyseur de bulletins de salaire
    • Analyseur de formulaires W2

Exemples de code

Les exemples de code suivants montrent comment envoyer une requête de traitement, puis lire et imprimer les champs d'un processeur spécialisé sur le terminal:

Java

Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Document AI Java.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Document AI, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.


import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.Document;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.DocumentProcessorServiceClient;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.DocumentProcessorServiceSettings;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.ProcessRequest;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.ProcessResponse;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.RawDocument;
import com.google.protobuf.ByteString;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

public class ProcessSpecializedDocument {
  public static void processSpecializedDocument()
      throws IOException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "your-project-id";
    String location = "your-project-location"; // Format is "us" or "eu".
    String processerId = "your-processor-id";
    String filePath = "path/to/input/file.pdf";
    processSpecializedDocument(projectId, location, processerId, filePath);
  }

  public static void processSpecializedDocument(
      String projectId, String location, String processorId, String filePath)
      throws IOException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs
    // to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your
    // requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background
    // resources.
    String endpoint = String.format("%s-documentai.googleapis.com:443", location);
    DocumentProcessorServiceSettings settings =
        DocumentProcessorServiceSettings.newBuilder().setEndpoint(endpoint).build();
    try (DocumentProcessorServiceClient client = DocumentProcessorServiceClient.create(settings)) {
      // The full resource name of the processor, e.g.:
      // projects/project-id/locations/location/processor/processor-id
      // You must create new processors in the Cloud Console first
      String name =
          String.format("projects/%s/locations/%s/processors/%s", projectId, location, processorId);

      // Read the file.
      byte[] imageFileData = Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(filePath));

      // Convert the image data to a Buffer and base64 encode it.
      ByteString content = ByteString.copyFrom(imageFileData);

      RawDocument document =
          RawDocument.newBuilder().setContent(content).setMimeType("application/pdf").build();

      // Configure the process request.
      ProcessRequest request =
          ProcessRequest.newBuilder().setName(name).setRawDocument(document).build();

      // Recognizes text entities in the PDF document
      ProcessResponse result = client.processDocument(request);
      Document documentResponse = result.getDocument();

      System.out.println("Document processing complete.");

      // Read fields specificly from the specalized US drivers license processor:
      // https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/processors-list#processor_us-driver-license-parser
      // retriving data from other specalized processors follow a similar pattern.
      // For a complete list of processors see:
      // https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/processors-list
      //
      // OCR and other data is also present in the quality processor's response.
      // Please see the OCR and other samples for how to parse other data in the
      // response.
      for (Document.Entity entity : documentResponse.getEntitiesList()) {
        // Fields detected. For a full list of fields for each processor see
        // the processor documentation:
        // https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/processors-list
        String entityType = entity.getType();
        // some other value formats in addition to text are availible
        // e.g. dates: `entity.getNormalizedValue().getDateValue().getYear()`
        // check for normilized value with `entity.hasNormalizedValue()`
        String entityTextValue = escapeNewlines(entity.getTextAnchor().getContent());
        float entityConfidence = entity.getConfidence();
        System.out.printf(
            "    * %s: %s (%.2f%% confident)\n",
            entityType, entityTextValue, entityConfidence * 100.0);
      }
    }
  }

  private static String escapeNewlines(String s) {
    return s.replace("\n", "\\n").replace("\r", "\\r");
  }
}

Node.js

Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Document AI Node.js.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Document AI, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// const projectId = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID';
// const location = 'YOUR_PROJECT_LOCATION'; // Format is 'us' or 'eu'
// const processorId = 'YOUR_PROCESSOR_ID'; // Create processor in Cloud Console
// const filePath = '/path/to/local/pdf';

const {DocumentProcessorServiceClient} =
  require('@google-cloud/documentai').v1beta3;

// Instantiates a client
const client = new DocumentProcessorServiceClient();

async function processDocument() {
  // The full resource name of the processor, e.g.:
  // projects/project-id/locations/location/processor/processor-id
  // You must create new processors in the Cloud Console first
  const name = `projects/${projectId}/locations/${location}/processors/${processorId}`;

  // Read the file into memory.
  const fs = require('fs').promises;
  const imageFile = await fs.readFile(filePath);

  // Convert the image data to a Buffer and base64 encode it.
  const encodedImage = Buffer.from(imageFile).toString('base64');

  const request = {
    name,
    rawDocument: {
      content: encodedImage,
      mimeType: 'application/pdf',
    },
  };

  // Recognizes text entities in the PDF document
  const [result] = await client.processDocument(request);

  console.log('Document processing complete.');

  // Read fields specificly from the specalized US drivers license processor:
  // https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/processors-list#processor_us-driver-license-parser
  // retriving data from other specalized processors follow a similar pattern.
  // For a complete list of processors see:
  // https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/processors-list
  //
  // OCR and other data is also present in the quality processor's response.
  // Please see the OCR and other samples for how to parse other data in the
  // response.
  const {document} = result;
  for (const entity of document.entities) {
    // Fields detected. For a full list of fields for each processor see
    // the processor documentation:
    // https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/processors-list
    const key = entity.type;
    // some other value formats in addition to text are availible
    // e.g. dates: `entity.normalizedValue.dateValue.year`
    const textValue =
      entity.textAnchor !== null ? entity.textAnchor.content : '';
    const conf = entity.confidence * 100;
    console.log(
      `* ${JSON.stringify(key)}: ${JSON.stringify(textValue)}(${conf.toFixed(
        2
      )}% confident)`
    );
  }
}

Python

Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Document AI Python.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Document AI, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.


from typing import Optional, Sequence

from google.api_core.client_options import ClientOptions
from google.cloud import documentai

# TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
# project_id = "YOUR_PROJECT_ID"
# location = "YOUR_PROCESSOR_LOCATION" # Format is "us" or "eu"
# processor_id = "YOUR_PROCESSOR_ID" # Create processor before running sample
# processor_version = "rc" # Refer to https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/manage-processor-versions for more information
# file_path = "/path/to/local/pdf"
# mime_type = "application/pdf" # Refer to https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/file-types for supported file types


def process_document_entity_extraction_sample(
    project_id: str,
    location: str,
    processor_id: str,
    processor_version: str,
    file_path: str,
    mime_type: str,
) -> None:
    # Online processing request to Document AI
    document = process_document(
        project_id, location, processor_id, processor_version, file_path, mime_type
    )

    # Print extracted entities from entity extraction processor output.
    # For a complete list of processors see:
    # https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/processors-list
    #
    # OCR and other data is also present in the processor's response.
    # Refer to the OCR samples for how to parse other data in the response.

    print(f"Found {len(document.entities)} entities:")
    for entity in document.entities:
        print_entity(entity)
        # Print Nested Entities (if any)
        for prop in entity.properties:
            print_entity(prop)




def print_entity(entity: documentai.Document.Entity) -> None:
    # Fields detected. For a full list of fields for each processor see
    # the processor documentation:
    # https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/processors-list
    key = entity.type_

    # Some other value formats in addition to text are available
    # e.g. dates: `entity.normalized_value.date_value.year`
    text_value = entity.text_anchor.content or entity.mention_text
    confidence = entity.confidence
    normalized_value = entity.normalized_value.text
    print(f"    * {repr(key)}: {repr(text_value)} ({confidence:.1%} confident)")

    if normalized_value:
        print(f"    * Normalized Value: {repr(normalized_value)}")




def process_document(
    project_id: str,
    location: str,
    processor_id: str,
    processor_version: str,
    file_path: str,
    mime_type: str,
    process_options: Optional[documentai.ProcessOptions] = None,
) -> documentai.Document:
    # You must set the `api_endpoint` if you use a location other than "us".
    client = documentai.DocumentProcessorServiceClient(
        client_options=ClientOptions(
            api_endpoint=f"{location}-documentai.googleapis.com"
        )
    )

    # The full resource name of the processor version, e.g.:
    # `projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}/processors/{processor_id}/processorVersions/{processor_version_id}`
    # You must create a processor before running this sample.
    name = client.processor_version_path(
        project_id, location, processor_id, processor_version
    )

    # Read the file into memory
    with open(file_path, "rb") as image:
        image_content = image.read()

    # Configure the process request
    request = documentai.ProcessRequest(
        name=name,
        raw_document=documentai.RawDocument(content=image_content, mime_type=mime_type),
        # Only supported for Document OCR processor
        process_options=process_options,
    )

    result = client.process_document(request=request)

    # For a full list of `Document` object attributes, reference this page:
    # https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/reference/rest/v1/Document
    return result.document

Extracteur de documents personnalisé

L'outil d'extraction de documents personnalisé peut extraire des entités personnalisées à partir de documents pour lesquels aucun outil de traitement pré-entraîné n'est disponible. Pour ce faire, vous pouvez entraîner un modèle personnalisé ou utiliser des modèles de fondation d'IA générative pour extraire des entités nommées sans aucun entraînement. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Créer un extracteur de documents personnalisé dans la console.

  • Si vous entraînez un modèle personnalisé, l'outil de traitement peut être utilisé exactement de la même manière qu'un outil d'extraction d'entités pré-entraîné.
  • Si vous utilisez un modèle de base, vous pouvez créer une version de l'outil de traitement pour extraire des entités spécifiques pour chaque requête ou la configurer par requête.

Pour en savoir plus sur la structure de sortie, consultez Entités, entités imbriquées et valeurs normalisées.

Exemples de code

Si vous utilisez un modèle personnalisé ou que vous avez créé une version de l'outil de traitement à l'aide d'un modèle de fondation, utilisez les exemples de code d'extraction d'entités.

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment configurer des entités spécifiques pour un extracteur de documents personnalisé de modèle de base sur la base d'une requête et imprimer les entités extraites:

Python

Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Document AI Python.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Document AI, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.


from typing import Optional, Sequence

from google.api_core.client_options import ClientOptions
from google.cloud import documentai

# TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
# project_id = "YOUR_PROJECT_ID"
# location = "YOUR_PROCESSOR_LOCATION" # Format is "us" or "eu"
# processor_id = "YOUR_PROCESSOR_ID" # Create processor before running sample
# processor_version = "rc" # Refer to https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/manage-processor-versions for more information
# file_path = "/path/to/local/pdf"
# mime_type = "application/pdf" # Refer to https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/file-types for supported file types




def process_document_custom_extractor_sample(
    project_id: str,
    location: str,
    processor_id: str,
    processor_version: str,
    file_path: str,
    mime_type: str,
) -> None:
    # Entities to extract from Foundation Model CDE
    properties = [
        documentai.DocumentSchema.EntityType.Property(
            name="invoice_id",
            value_type="string",
            occurrence_type=documentai.DocumentSchema.EntityType.Property.OccurrenceType.REQUIRED_ONCE,
        ),
        documentai.DocumentSchema.EntityType.Property(
            name="notes",
            value_type="string",
            occurrence_type=documentai.DocumentSchema.EntityType.Property.OccurrenceType.OPTIONAL_MULTIPLE,
        ),
        documentai.DocumentSchema.EntityType.Property(
            name="terms",
            value_type="string",
            occurrence_type=documentai.DocumentSchema.EntityType.Property.OccurrenceType.OPTIONAL_MULTIPLE,
        ),
    ]
    # Optional: For Generative AI processors, request different fields than the
    # schema for a processor version
    process_options = documentai.ProcessOptions(
        schema_override=documentai.DocumentSchema(
            display_name="CDE Schema",
            description="Document Schema for the CDE Processor",
            entity_types=[
                documentai.DocumentSchema.EntityType(
                    name="custom_extraction_document_type",
                    base_types=["document"],
                    properties=properties,
                )
            ],
        )
    )

    # Online processing request to Document AI
    document = process_document(
        project_id,
        location,
        processor_id,
        processor_version,
        file_path,
        mime_type,
        process_options=process_options,
    )

    for entity in document.entities:
        print_entity(entity)
        # Print Nested Entities (if any)
        for prop in entity.properties:
            print_entity(prop)




def print_entity(entity: documentai.Document.Entity) -> None:
    # Fields detected. For a full list of fields for each processor see
    # the processor documentation:
    # https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/processors-list
    key = entity.type_

    # Some other value formats in addition to text are available
    # e.g. dates: `entity.normalized_value.date_value.year`
    text_value = entity.text_anchor.content or entity.mention_text
    confidence = entity.confidence
    normalized_value = entity.normalized_value.text
    print(f"    * {repr(key)}: {repr(text_value)} ({confidence:.1%} confident)")

    if normalized_value:
        print(f"    * Normalized Value: {repr(normalized_value)}")




def process_document(
    project_id: str,
    location: str,
    processor_id: str,
    processor_version: str,
    file_path: str,
    mime_type: str,
    process_options: Optional[documentai.ProcessOptions] = None,
) -> documentai.Document:
    # You must set the `api_endpoint` if you use a location other than "us".
    client = documentai.DocumentProcessorServiceClient(
        client_options=ClientOptions(
            api_endpoint=f"{location}-documentai.googleapis.com"
        )
    )

    # The full resource name of the processor version, e.g.:
    # `projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}/processors/{processor_id}/processorVersions/{processor_version_id}`
    # You must create a processor before running this sample.
    name = client.processor_version_path(
        project_id, location, processor_id, processor_version
    )

    # Read the file into memory
    with open(file_path, "rb") as image:
        image_content = image.read()

    # Configure the process request
    request = documentai.ProcessRequest(
        name=name,
        raw_document=documentai.RawDocument(content=image_content, mime_type=mime_type),
        # Only supported for Document OCR processor
        process_options=process_options,
    )

    result = client.process_document(request=request)

    # For a full list of `Document` object attributes, reference this page:
    # https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/reference/rest/v1/Document
    return result.document

Synthèse

Le processeur de synthèse utilise des modèles de base d'IA générative pour résumer le texte extrait d'un document. Vous pouvez personnaliser la longueur et le format de la réponse de différentes manières:

  • Longueur
  • Format
    • PARAGRAPH: sortie sous forme de paragraphes
    • BULLETS: sortie sous forme de puces

Vous pouvez créer une version de processeur pour une longueur et un format spécifiques, ou la configurer par requête.

Le texte résumé apparaît dans Document.entities.normalizedValue.text. Vous trouverez un exemple complet de fichier JSON de sortie dans Exemple de sortie du processeur.

Pour en savoir plus, consultez Créer un récapitulatif de document dans la console.

Exemples de code

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment configurer une longueur et un format spécifiques dans une requête de traitement, puis imprimer le texte résumé:

Python

Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Document AI Python.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Document AI, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.

from typing import Optional

from google.api_core.client_options import ClientOptions
from google.cloud import documentai_v1beta3 as documentai


# TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
# project_id = "YOUR_PROJECT_ID"
# location = "YOUR_PROCESSOR_LOCATION" # Format is "us" or "eu"
# processor_id = "YOUR_PROCESSOR_ID" # Create processor before running sample
# processor_version = "rc" # Refer to https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/manage-processor-versions for more information
# file_path = "/path/to/local/pdf"
# mime_type = "application/pdf" # Refer to https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/file-types for supported file types

def process_document_summarizer_sample(
    project_id: str,
    location: str,
    processor_id: str,
    processor_version: str,
    file_path: str,
    mime_type: str,
) -> None:
    # For supported options, refer to:
    # https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/reference/rest/v1beta3/projects.locations.processors.processorVersions#summaryoptions
    summary_options = documentai.SummaryOptions(
        length=documentai.SummaryOptions.Length.BRIEF,
        format=documentai.SummaryOptions.Format.BULLETS,
    )

    properties = [
        documentai.DocumentSchema.EntityType.Property(
            name="summary",
            value_type="string",
            occurrence_type=documentai.DocumentSchema.EntityType.Property.OccurrenceType.REQUIRED_ONCE,
            property_metadata=documentai.PropertyMetadata(
                field_extraction_metadata=documentai.FieldExtractionMetadata(
                    summary_options=summary_options
                )
            ),
        )
    ]

    # Optional: Request specific summarization format other than the default
    # for the processor version.
    process_options = documentai.ProcessOptions(
        schema_override=documentai.DocumentSchema(
            entity_types=[
                documentai.DocumentSchema.EntityType(
                    name="summary_document_type",
                    base_types=["document"],
                    properties=properties,
                )
            ]
        )
    )

    # Online processing request to Document AI
    document = process_document(
        project_id,
        location,
        processor_id,
        processor_version,
        file_path,
        mime_type,
        process_options=process_options,
    )

    for entity in document.entities:
        print_entity(entity)
        # Print Nested Entities (if any)
        for prop in entity.properties:
            print_entity(prop)


def print_entity(entity: documentai.Document.Entity) -> None:
    # Fields detected. For a full list of fields for each processor see
    # the processor documentation:
    # https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/processors-list
    key = entity.type_

    # Some other value formats in addition to text are availible
    # e.g. dates: `entity.normalized_value.date_value.year`
    text_value = entity.text_anchor.content
    confidence = entity.confidence
    normalized_value = entity.normalized_value.text
    print(f"    * {repr(key)}: {repr(text_value)}({confidence:.1%} confident)")

    if normalized_value:
        print(f"    * Normalized Value: {repr(normalized_value)}")


def process_document(
    project_id: str,
    location: str,
    processor_id: str,
    processor_version: str,
    file_path: str,
    mime_type: str,
    process_options: Optional[documentai.ProcessOptions] = None,
) -> documentai.Document:
    # You must set the `api_endpoint` if you use a location other than "us".
    client = documentai.DocumentProcessorServiceClient(
        client_options=ClientOptions(
            api_endpoint=f"{location}-documentai.googleapis.com"
        )
    )

    # The full resource name of the processor version, e.g.:
    # `projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}/processors/{processor_id}/processorVersions/{processor_version_id}`
    # You must create a processor before running this sample.
    name = client.processor_version_path(
        project_id, location, processor_id, processor_version
    )

    # Read the file into memory
    with open(file_path, "rb") as image:
        image_content = image.read()

    # Configure the process request
    request = documentai.ProcessRequest(
        name=name,
        raw_document=documentai.RawDocument(content=image_content, mime_type=mime_type),
        # Only supported for Document OCR processor
        process_options=process_options,
    )

    result = client.process_document(request=request)

    # For a full list of `Document` object attributes, reference this page:
    # https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/reference/rest/v1/Document
    return result.document

Fractionnement et classification

Voici un PDF composite de 10 pages contenant différents types de documents et de formulaires:

Télécharger le PDF

Voici l'objet de document complet tel qu'il est renvoyé par le séparateur et classificateur de documents de prêt:

Télécharger le fichier JSON

Chaque document détecté par le séparateur est représenté par un entity. Exemple :

  {
    "entities": [
      {
        "textAnchor": {
          "textSegments": [
            {
              "startIndex": "13936",
              "endIndex": "21108"
            }
          ]
        },
        "type": "1040se_2020",
        "confidence": 0.76257163,
        "pageAnchor": {
          "pageRefs": [
            {
              "page": "6"
            },
            {
              "page": "7"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
  • Entity.pageAnchor indique que ce document comporte deux pages. Notez que pageRefs[].page est basé sur zéro et qu'il s'agit de l'indice du champ document.pages[].

  • Entity.type indique qu'il s'agit d'un formulaire 1040 Schedule SE. Pour obtenir la liste complète des types de documents pouvant être identifiés, consultez la section Types de documents identifiés dans la documentation du processeur.

Pour en savoir plus, consultez la section Comportement des séparateurs de documents.

Exemples de code

Les séparateurs identifient les limites de page, mais ne séparent pas réellement le document d'entrée. Vous pouvez utiliser la boîte à outils Document AI pour diviser physiquement un fichier PDF à l'aide des limites de page. Les exemples de code suivants impriment les plages de pages sans diviser le fichier PDF:

Java

Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Document AI Java.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Document AI, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.


import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.Document;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.DocumentProcessorServiceClient;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.DocumentProcessorServiceSettings;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.ProcessRequest;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.ProcessResponse;
import com.google.cloud.documentai.v1beta3.RawDocument;
import com.google.protobuf.ByteString;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

public class ProcessSplitterDocument {
  public static void processSplitterDocument()
      throws IOException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "your-project-id";
    String location = "your-project-location"; // Format is "us" or "eu".
    String processerId = "your-processor-id";
    String filePath = "path/to/input/file.pdf";
    processSplitterDocument(projectId, location, processerId, filePath);
  }

  public static void processSplitterDocument(
      String projectId, String location, String processorId, String filePath)
      throws IOException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs
    // to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your
    // requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background
    // resources.
    String endpoint = String.format("%s-documentai.googleapis.com:443", location);
    DocumentProcessorServiceSettings settings =
        DocumentProcessorServiceSettings.newBuilder().setEndpoint(endpoint).build();
    try (DocumentProcessorServiceClient client = DocumentProcessorServiceClient.create(settings)) {
      // The full resource name of the processor, e.g.:
      // projects/project-id/locations/location/processor/processor-id
      // You must create new processors in the Cloud Console first
      String name =
          String.format("projects/%s/locations/%s/processors/%s", projectId, location, processorId);

      // Read the file.
      byte[] imageFileData = Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(filePath));

      // Convert the image data to a Buffer and base64 encode it.
      ByteString content = ByteString.copyFrom(imageFileData);

      RawDocument document =
          RawDocument.newBuilder().setContent(content).setMimeType("application/pdf").build();

      // Configure the process request.
      ProcessRequest request =
          ProcessRequest.newBuilder().setName(name).setRawDocument(document).build();

      // Recognizes text entities in the PDF document
      ProcessResponse result = client.processDocument(request);
      Document documentResponse = result.getDocument();

      System.out.println("Document processing complete.");

      // Read the splitter output from the document splitter processor:
      // https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/processors-list#processor_doc-splitter
      // This processor only provides text for the document and information on how
      // to split the document on logical boundaries. To identify and extract text,
      // form elements, and entities please see other processors like the OCR, form,
      // and specalized processors.
      List<Document.Entity> entities = documentResponse.getEntitiesList();
      System.out.printf("Found %d subdocuments:\n", entities.size());
      for (Document.Entity entity : entities) {
        float entityConfidence = entity.getConfidence();
        String pagesRangeText = pageRefsToString(entity.getPageAnchor().getPageRefsList());
        String subdocumentType = entity.getType();
        if (subdocumentType.isEmpty()) {
          System.out.printf(
              "%.2f%% confident that %s a subdocument.\n", entityConfidence * 100, pagesRangeText);
        } else {
          System.out.printf(
              "%.2f%% confident that %s a '%s' subdocument.\n",
              entityConfidence * 100, pagesRangeText, subdocumentType);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // Converts page reference(s) to a string describing the page or page range.
  private static String pageRefsToString(List<Document.PageAnchor.PageRef> pageRefs) {
    if (pageRefs.size() == 1) {
      return String.format("page %d is", pageRefs.get(0).getPage() + 1);
    } else {
      long start = pageRefs.get(0).getPage() + 1;
      long end = pageRefs.get(1).getPage() + 1;
      return String.format("pages %d to %d are", start, end);
    }
  }
}

Node.js

Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Document AI Node.js.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Document AI, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// const projectId = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID';
// const location = 'YOUR_PROJECT_LOCATION'; // Format is 'us' or 'eu'
// const processorId = 'YOUR_PROCESSOR_ID'; // Create processor in Cloud Console
// const filePath = '/path/to/local/pdf';

const {DocumentProcessorServiceClient} =
  require('@google-cloud/documentai').v1beta3;

// Instantiates a client
const client = new DocumentProcessorServiceClient();

async function processDocument() {
  // The full resource name of the processor, e.g.:
  // projects/project-id/locations/location/processor/processor-id
  // You must create new processors in the Cloud Console first
  const name = `projects/${projectId}/locations/${location}/processors/${processorId}`;

  // Read the file into memory.
  const fs = require('fs').promises;
  const imageFile = await fs.readFile(filePath);

  // Convert the image data to a Buffer and base64 encode it.
  const encodedImage = Buffer.from(imageFile).toString('base64');

  const request = {
    name,
    rawDocument: {
      content: encodedImage,
      mimeType: 'application/pdf',
    },
  };

  // Recognizes text entities in the PDF document
  const [result] = await client.processDocument(request);

  console.log('Document processing complete.');

  // Read fields specificly from the specalized US drivers license processor:
  // https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/processors-list#processor_us-driver-license-parser
  // retriving data from other specalized processors follow a similar pattern.
  // For a complete list of processors see:
  // https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/processors-list
  //
  // OCR and other data is also present in the quality processor's response.
  // Please see the OCR and other samples for how to parse other data in the
  // response.
  const {document} = result;
  console.log(`Found ${document.entities.length} subdocuments:`);
  for (const entity of document.entities) {
    const conf = entity.confidence * 100;
    const pagesRange = pageRefsToRange(entity.pageAnchor.pageRefs);
    if (entity.type !== '') {
      console.log(
        `${conf.toFixed(2)}% confident that ${pagesRange} a "${
          entity.type
        }" subdocument.`
      );
    } else {
      console.log(
        `${conf.toFixed(2)}% confident that ${pagesRange} a subdocument.`
      );
    }
  }
}

// Converts a page ref to a string describing the page or page range.
const pageRefsToRange = pageRefs => {
  if (pageRefs.length === 1) {
    const num = parseInt(pageRefs[0].page) + 1 || 1;
    return `page ${num} is`;
  } else {
    const start = parseInt(pageRefs[0].page) + 1 || 1;
    const end = parseInt(pageRefs[1].page) + 1;
    return `pages ${start} to ${end} are`;
  }
};

Python

Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Document AI Python.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Document AI, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.


from typing import Optional, Sequence

from google.api_core.client_options import ClientOptions
from google.cloud import documentai

# TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
# project_id = "YOUR_PROJECT_ID"
# location = "YOUR_PROCESSOR_LOCATION" # Format is "us" or "eu"
# processor_id = "YOUR_PROCESSOR_ID" # Create processor before running sample
# processor_version = "rc" # Refer to https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/manage-processor-versions for more information
# file_path = "/path/to/local/pdf"
# mime_type = "application/pdf" # Refer to https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/file-types for supported file types


def process_document_splitter_sample(
    project_id: str,
    location: str,
    processor_id: str,
    processor_version: str,
    file_path: str,
    mime_type: str,
) -> None:
    # Online processing request to Document AI
    document = process_document(
        project_id, location, processor_id, processor_version, file_path, mime_type
    )

    # Read the splitter output from a document splitter/classifier processor:
    # e.g. https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/processors-list#processor_procurement-document-splitter
    # This processor only provides text for the document and information on how
    # to split the document on logical boundaries. To identify and extract text,
    # form elements, and entities please see other processors like the OCR, form,
    # and specalized processors.

    print(f"Found {len(document.entities)} subdocuments:")
    for entity in document.entities:
        conf_percent = f"{entity.confidence:.1%}"
        pages_range = page_refs_to_string(entity.page_anchor.page_refs)

        # Print subdocument type information, if available
        if entity.type_:
            print(
                f"{conf_percent} confident that {pages_range} a '{entity.type_}' subdocument."
            )
        else:
            print(f"{conf_percent} confident that {pages_range} a subdocument.")


def page_refs_to_string(
    page_refs: Sequence[documentai.Document.PageAnchor.PageRef],
) -> str:
    """Converts a page ref to a string describing the page or page range."""
    pages = [str(int(page_ref.page) + 1) for page_ref in page_refs]
    if len(pages) == 1:
        return f"page {pages[0]} is"
    else:
        return f"pages {', '.join(pages)} are"




def process_document(
    project_id: str,
    location: str,
    processor_id: str,
    processor_version: str,
    file_path: str,
    mime_type: str,
    process_options: Optional[documentai.ProcessOptions] = None,
) -> documentai.Document:
    # You must set the `api_endpoint` if you use a location other than "us".
    client = documentai.DocumentProcessorServiceClient(
        client_options=ClientOptions(
            api_endpoint=f"{location}-documentai.googleapis.com"
        )
    )

    # The full resource name of the processor version, e.g.:
    # `projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}/processors/{processor_id}/processorVersions/{processor_version_id}`
    # You must create a processor before running this sample.
    name = client.processor_version_path(
        project_id, location, processor_id, processor_version
    )

    # Read the file into memory
    with open(file_path, "rb") as image:
        image_content = image.read()

    # Configure the process request
    request = documentai.ProcessRequest(
        name=name,
        raw_document=documentai.RawDocument(content=image_content, mime_type=mime_type),
        # Only supported for Document OCR processor
        process_options=process_options,
    )

    result = client.process_document(request=request)

    # For a full list of `Document` object attributes, reference this page:
    # https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/reference/rest/v1/Document
    return result.document

L'exemple de code suivant utilise la boîte à outils Document AI pour diviser un fichier PDF à l'aide des limites de page d'un Document traité.

Python

Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Document AI Python.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Document AI, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.


from google.cloud.documentai_toolbox import document

# TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
# Given a local document.proto or sharded document.proto from a splitter/classifier in path
# document_path = "path/to/local/document.json"
# pdf_path = "path/to/local/document.pdf"
# output_path = "resources/output/"


def split_pdf_sample(document_path: str, pdf_path: str, output_path: str) -> None:
    wrapped_document = document.Document.from_document_path(document_path=document_path)

    output_files = wrapped_document.split_pdf(
        pdf_path=pdf_path, output_path=output_path
    )

    print("Document Successfully Split")
    for output_file in output_files:
        print(output_file)

Boîte à outils Document AI

Document AI Toolbox est un SDK pour Python qui fournit des fonctions utilitaires permettant de gérer, de manipuler et d'extraire des informations de la réponse du document. Il crée un objet de document "encapsulant" une réponse de document traitée à partir de fichiers JSON dans Cloud Storage, de fichiers JSON locaux ou de la sortie directement à partir de la méthode process_document().

Il peut effectuer les actions suivantes:

Exemples de code

Les exemples de code suivants montrent comment utiliser Document AI Toolbox.

Guide de démarrage rapide

from typing import Optional

from google.cloud import documentai
from google.cloud.documentai_toolbox import document, gcs_utilities

# TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
# Given a Document JSON or sharded Document JSON in path gs://bucket/path/to/folder
# gcs_bucket_name = "bucket"
# gcs_prefix = "path/to/folder"

# Or, given a Document JSON in path gs://bucket/path/to/folder/document.json
# gcs_uri = "gs://bucket/path/to/folder/document.json"

# Or, given a Document JSON in path local/path/to/folder/document.json
# document_path = "local/path/to/folder/document.json"

# Or, given a Document object from Document AI
# documentai_document = documentai.Document()

# Or, given a BatchProcessMetadata object from Document AI
# operation = client.batch_process_documents(request)
# operation.result(timeout=timeout)
# batch_process_metadata = documentai.BatchProcessMetadata(operation.metadata)

# Or, given a BatchProcessOperation name from Document AI
# batch_process_operation = "projects/project_id/locations/location/operations/operation_id"


def quickstart_sample(
    gcs_bucket_name: Optional[str] = None,
    gcs_prefix: Optional[str] = None,
    gcs_uri: Optional[str] = None,
    document_path: Optional[str] = None,
    documentai_document: Optional[documentai.Document] = None,
    batch_process_metadata: Optional[documentai.BatchProcessMetadata] = None,
    batch_process_operation: Optional[str] = None,
) -> document.Document:
    if gcs_bucket_name and gcs_prefix:
        # Load from Google Cloud Storage Directory
        print("Document structure in Cloud Storage")
        gcs_utilities.print_gcs_document_tree(
            gcs_bucket_name=gcs_bucket_name, gcs_prefix=gcs_prefix
        )

        wrapped_document = document.Document.from_gcs(
            gcs_bucket_name=gcs_bucket_name, gcs_prefix=gcs_prefix
        )
    elif gcs_uri:
        # Load a single Document from a Google Cloud Storage URI
        wrapped_document = document.Document.from_gcs_uri(gcs_uri=gcs_uri)
    elif document_path:
        # Load from local `Document` JSON file
        wrapped_document = document.Document.from_document_path(document_path)
    elif documentai_document:
        # Load from `documentai.Document` object
        wrapped_document = document.Document.from_documentai_document(
            documentai_document
        )
    elif batch_process_metadata:
        # Load Documents from `BatchProcessMetadata` object
        wrapped_documents = document.Document.from_batch_process_metadata(
            metadata=batch_process_metadata
        )
        wrapped_document = wrapped_documents[0]
    elif batch_process_operation:
        wrapped_documents = document.Document.from_batch_process_operation(
            location="us", operation_name=batch_process_operation
        )
        wrapped_document = wrapped_documents[0]
    else:
        raise ValueError("No document source provided.")

    # For all properties and methods, refer to:
    # https://cloud.google.com/python/docs/reference/documentai-toolbox/latest/google.cloud.documentai_toolbox.wrappers.document.Document

    print("Document Successfully Loaded!")
    print(f"\t Number of Pages: {len(wrapped_document.pages)}")
    print(f"\t Number of Entities: {len(wrapped_document.entities)}")

    for page in wrapped_document.pages:
        print(f"Page {page.page_number}")
        for block in page.blocks:
            print(block.text)
        for paragraph in page.paragraphs:
            print(paragraph.text)
        for line in page.lines:
            print(line.text)
        for token in page.tokens:
            print(token.text)

        # Only supported with Form Parser processor
        # https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/form-parser
        for form_field in page.form_fields:
            print(f"{form_field.field_name} : {form_field.field_value}")

        # Only supported with Enterprise Document OCR version `pretrained-ocr-v2.0-2023-06-02`
        # https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/process-documents-ocr#enable_symbols
        for symbol in page.symbols:
            print(symbol.text)

        # Only supported with Enterprise Document OCR version `pretrained-ocr-v2.0-2023-06-02`
        # https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/process-documents-ocr#math_ocr
        for math_formula in page.math_formulas:
            print(math_formula.text)

    # Only supported with Entity Extraction processors
    # https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/processors-list
    for entity in wrapped_document.entities:
        print(f"{entity.type_} : {entity.mention_text}")
        if entity.normalized_text:
            print(f"\tNormalized Text: {entity.normalized_text}")

    # Only supported with Layout Parser
    for chunk in wrapped_document.chunks:
        print(f"Chunk {chunk.chunk_id}: {chunk.content}")

    for block in wrapped_document.document_layout_blocks:
        print(f"Document Layout Block {block.block_id}")

        if block.text_block:
            print(f"{block.text_block.type_}: {block.text_block.text}")
        if block.list_block:
            print(f"{block.list_block.type_}: {block.list_block.list_entries}")
        if block.table_block:
            print(block.table_block.header_rows, block.table_block.body_rows)

Tables


from google.cloud.documentai_toolbox import document

# TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
# Given a local document.proto or sharded document.proto in path
# document_path = "path/to/local/document.json"
# output_file_prefix = "output/table"


def table_sample(document_path: str, output_file_prefix: str) -> None:
    wrapped_document = document.Document.from_document_path(document_path=document_path)

    print("Tables in Document")
    for page in wrapped_document.pages:
        for table_index, table in enumerate(page.tables):
            # Convert table to Pandas Dataframe
            # Refer to https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/reference/frame.html for all supported methods
            df = table.to_dataframe()
            print(df)

            output_filename = f"{output_file_prefix}-{page.page_number}-{table_index}"

            # Write Dataframe to CSV file
            df.to_csv(f"{output_filename}.csv", index=False)

            # Write Dataframe to HTML file
            df.to_html(f"{output_filename}.html", index=False)

            # Write Dataframe to Markdown file
            df.to_markdown(f"{output_filename}.md", index=False)

Exportation vers BigQuery


from google.cloud.documentai_toolbox import document

# TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
# Given a document.proto or sharded document.proto in path gs://bucket/path/to/folder
# gcs_bucket_name = "bucket"
# gcs_prefix = "path/to/folder"
# dataset_name = "test_dataset"
# table_name = "test_table"
# project_id = "YOUR_PROJECT_ID"


def entities_to_bigquery_sample(
    gcs_bucket_name: str,
    gcs_prefix: str,
    dataset_name: str,
    table_name: str,
    project_id: str,
) -> None:
    wrapped_document = document.Document.from_gcs(
        gcs_bucket_name=gcs_bucket_name, gcs_prefix=gcs_prefix
    )

    job = wrapped_document.entities_to_bigquery(
        dataset_name=dataset_name, table_name=table_name, project_id=project_id
    )

    # Also supported:
    # job = wrapped_document.form_fields_to_bigquery(
    #     dataset_name=dataset_name, table_name=table_name, project_id=project_id
    # )

    print("Document entities loaded into BigQuery")
    print(f"Job ID: {job.job_id}")
    print(f"Table: {job.destination.path}")

Fractionnement du fichier PDF


from google.cloud.documentai_toolbox import document

# TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
# Given a local document.proto or sharded document.proto from a splitter/classifier in path
# document_path = "path/to/local/document.json"
# pdf_path = "path/to/local/document.pdf"
# output_path = "resources/output/"


def split_pdf_sample(document_path: str, pdf_path: str, output_path: str) -> None:
    wrapped_document = document.Document.from_document_path(document_path=document_path)

    output_files = wrapped_document.split_pdf(
        pdf_path=pdf_path, output_path=output_path
    )

    print("Document Successfully Split")
    for output_file in output_files:
        print(output_file)

Extraction d'images


from google.cloud.documentai_toolbox import document

# TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
# Given a local document.proto or sharded document.proto from an identity processor in path
# document_path = "path/to/local/document.json"
# output_path = "resources/output/"
# output_file_prefix = "exported_photo"
# output_file_extension = "png"


def export_images_sample(
    document_path: str,
    output_path: str,
    output_file_prefix: str,
    output_file_extension: str,
) -> None:
    wrapped_document = document.Document.from_document_path(document_path=document_path)

    output_files = wrapped_document.export_images(
        output_path=output_path,
        output_file_prefix=output_file_prefix,
        output_file_extension=output_file_extension,
    )
    print("Images Successfully Exported")
    for output_file in output_files:
        print(output_file)

Conversion de vision


from google.cloud.documentai_toolbox import document

# TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
# Given a document.proto or sharded document.proto in path gs://bucket/path/to/folder
# gcs_bucket_name = "bucket"
# gcs_prefix = "path/to/folder"


def convert_document_to_vision_sample(
    gcs_bucket_name: str,
    gcs_prefix: str,
) -> None:
    wrapped_document = document.Document.from_gcs(
        gcs_bucket_name=gcs_bucket_name, gcs_prefix=gcs_prefix
    )

    # Converting wrapped_document to vision AnnotateFileResponse
    annotate_file_response = (
        wrapped_document.convert_document_to_annotate_file_response()
    )

    print("Document converted to AnnotateFileResponse!")
    print(
        f"Number of Pages : {len(annotate_file_response.responses[0].full_text_annotation.pages)}"
    )

Conversion hOCR


from google.cloud.documentai_toolbox import document

# TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
# Given a document.proto or sharded document.proto in path gs://bucket/path/to/folder
# document_path = "path/to/local/document.json"
# document_title = "your-document-title"


def convert_document_to_hocr_sample(document_path: str, document_title: str) -> str:
    wrapped_document = document.Document.from_document_path(document_path=document_path)

    # Converting wrapped_document to hOCR format
    hocr_string = wrapped_document.export_hocr_str(title=document_title)

    print("Document converted to hOCR!")
    return hocr_string

Conversion tierce


from google.cloud.documentai_toolbox import converter

# TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
# This sample will convert external annotations to the Document.json format used by Document AI Workbench for training.
# To process this the external annotation must have these type of objects:
#       1) Type
#       2) Text
#       3) Bounding Box (bounding boxes must be 1 of the 3 optional types)
#
# This is the bare minimum requirement to convert the annotations but for better accuracy you will need to also have:
#       1) Document width & height
#
# Bounding Box Types:
#   Type 1:
#       bounding_box:[{"x":1,"y":2},{"x":2,"y":2},{"x":2,"y":3},{"x":1,"y":3}]
#   Type 2:
#       bounding_box:{ "Width": 1, "Height": 1, "Left": 1, "Top": 1}
#   Type 3:
#       bounding_box: [1,2,2,2,2,3,1,3]
#
#   Note: If these types are not sufficient you can propose a feature request or contribute the new type and conversion functionality.
#
# Given a folders in gcs_input_path with the following structure :
#
# gs://path/to/input/folder
#   ├──test_annotations.json
#   ├──test_config.json
#   └──test.pdf
#
# An example of the config is in sample-converter-configs/Azure/form-config.json
#
# location = "us",
# processor_id = "my_processor_id"
# gcs_input_path = "gs://path/to/input/folder"
# gcs_output_path = "gs://path/to/input/folder"


def convert_external_annotations_sample(
    location: str,
    processor_id: str,
    project_id: str,
    gcs_input_path: str,
    gcs_output_path: str,
) -> None:
    converter.convert_from_config(
        project_id=project_id,
        location=location,
        processor_id=processor_id,
        gcs_input_path=gcs_input_path,
        gcs_output_path=gcs_output_path,
    )

Lots de documents


from google.cloud import documentai
from google.cloud.documentai_toolbox import gcs_utilities

# TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
# Given unprocessed documents in path gs://bucket/path/to/folder
# gcs_bucket_name = "bucket"
# gcs_prefix = "path/to/folder"
# batch_size = 50


def create_batches_sample(
    gcs_bucket_name: str,
    gcs_prefix: str,
    batch_size: int = 50,
) -> None:
    # Creating batches of documents for processing
    batches = gcs_utilities.create_batches(
        gcs_bucket_name=gcs_bucket_name, gcs_prefix=gcs_prefix, batch_size=batch_size
    )

    print(f"{len(batches)} batch(es) created.")
    for batch in batches:
        print(f"{len(batch.gcs_documents.documents)} files in batch.")
        print(batch.gcs_documents.documents)

        # Use as input for batch_process_documents()
        # Refer to https://cloud.google.com/document-ai/docs/send-request
        # for how to send a batch processing request
        request = documentai.BatchProcessRequest(
            name="processor_name", input_documents=batch
        )
        print(request)

Fusionner des fragments de documents


from google.cloud import documentai
from google.cloud.documentai_toolbox import document

# TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
# Given a document.proto or sharded document.proto in path gs://bucket/path/to/folder
# gcs_bucket_name = "bucket"
# gcs_prefix = "path/to/folder"
# output_file_name = "path/to/folder/file.json"


def merge_document_shards_sample(
    gcs_bucket_name: str, gcs_prefix: str, output_file_name: str
) -> None:
    wrapped_document = document.Document.from_gcs(
        gcs_bucket_name=gcs_bucket_name, gcs_prefix=gcs_prefix
    )

    merged_document = wrapped_document.to_merged_documentai_document()

    with open(output_file_name, "w") as f:
        f.write(documentai.Document.to_json(merged_document))

    print(f"Document with {len(wrapped_document.shards)} shards successfully merged.")