Autoscaling-Cluster erstellen

Dataproc-Cluster mit Autoscaling-Richtlinie erstellen.

Codebeispiel

Java

Folgen Sie der Einrichtungsanleitung für Java in der Dataproc-Kurzanleitung zur Verwendung von Clientbibliotheken, bevor Sie dieses Beispiel anwenden. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der Referenzdokumentation zur Dataproc Java API.

Richten Sie die Standardanmeldedaten für Anwendungen ein, um sich bei Dataproc zu authentifizieren. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter Authentifizierung für eine lokale Entwicklungsumgebung einrichten.

import com.google.api.gax.longrunning.OperationFuture;
import com.google.cloud.dataproc.v1.AutoscalingConfig;
import com.google.cloud.dataproc.v1.AutoscalingPolicy;
import com.google.cloud.dataproc.v1.AutoscalingPolicyServiceClient;
import com.google.cloud.dataproc.v1.AutoscalingPolicyServiceSettings;
import com.google.cloud.dataproc.v1.BasicAutoscalingAlgorithm;
import com.google.cloud.dataproc.v1.BasicYarnAutoscalingConfig;
import com.google.cloud.dataproc.v1.Cluster;
import com.google.cloud.dataproc.v1.ClusterConfig;
import com.google.cloud.dataproc.v1.ClusterControllerClient;
import com.google.cloud.dataproc.v1.ClusterControllerSettings;
import com.google.cloud.dataproc.v1.ClusterOperationMetadata;
import com.google.cloud.dataproc.v1.InstanceGroupAutoscalingPolicyConfig;
import com.google.cloud.dataproc.v1.InstanceGroupConfig;
import com.google.cloud.dataproc.v1.RegionName;
import com.google.protobuf.Duration;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;

public class CreateClusterWithAutoscaling {

  public static void createClusterwithAutoscaling() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "your-project-id";
    String region = "your-project-region";
    String clusterName = "your-cluster-name";
    String autoscalingPolicyName = "your-autoscaling-policy";
    createClusterwithAutoscaling(projectId, region, clusterName, autoscalingPolicyName);
  }

  public static void createClusterwithAutoscaling(
      String projectId, String region, String clusterName, String autoscalingPolicyName)
      throws IOException, InterruptedException {
    String myEndpoint = String.format("%s-dataproc.googleapis.com:443", region);

    // Configure the settings for the cluster controller client.
    ClusterControllerSettings clusterControllerSettings =
        ClusterControllerSettings.newBuilder().setEndpoint(myEndpoint).build();

    // Configure the settings for the autoscaling policy service client.
    AutoscalingPolicyServiceSettings autoscalingPolicyServiceSettings =
        AutoscalingPolicyServiceSettings.newBuilder().setEndpoint(myEndpoint).build();

    // Create a cluster controller client and an autoscaling controller client with the configured
    // settings. The clients only need to be created once and can be reused for multiple requests.
    // Using a
    // try-with-resources closes the client, but this can also be done manually with the .close()
    // method.
    try (ClusterControllerClient clusterControllerClient =
            ClusterControllerClient.create(clusterControllerSettings);
        AutoscalingPolicyServiceClient autoscalingPolicyServiceClient =
            AutoscalingPolicyServiceClient.create(autoscalingPolicyServiceSettings)) {

      // Create the Autoscaling policy.
      InstanceGroupAutoscalingPolicyConfig workerInstanceGroupAutoscalingPolicyConfig =
          InstanceGroupAutoscalingPolicyConfig.newBuilder()
              .setMinInstances(2)
              .setMaxInstances(100)
              .setWeight(1)
              .build();
      InstanceGroupAutoscalingPolicyConfig secondaryWorkerInstanceGroupAutoscalingPolicyConfig =
          InstanceGroupAutoscalingPolicyConfig.newBuilder()
              .setMinInstances(0)
              .setMaxInstances(100)
              .setWeight(1)
              .build();
      BasicYarnAutoscalingConfig basicYarnApplicationConfig =
          BasicYarnAutoscalingConfig.newBuilder()
              .setScaleUpFactor(0.05)
              .setScaleDownFactor(1.0)
              .setScaleUpMinWorkerFraction(0.0)
              .setScaleUpMinWorkerFraction(0.0)
              .setGracefulDecommissionTimeout(Duration.newBuilder().setSeconds(3600).build())
              .build();
      BasicAutoscalingAlgorithm basicAutoscalingAlgorithm =
          BasicAutoscalingAlgorithm.newBuilder()
              .setCooldownPeriod(Duration.newBuilder().setSeconds(240).build())
              .setYarnConfig(basicYarnApplicationConfig)
              .build();
      AutoscalingPolicy autoscalingPolicy =
          AutoscalingPolicy.newBuilder()
              .setId(autoscalingPolicyName)
              .setWorkerConfig(workerInstanceGroupAutoscalingPolicyConfig)
              .setSecondaryWorkerConfig(secondaryWorkerInstanceGroupAutoscalingPolicyConfig)
              .setBasicAlgorithm(basicAutoscalingAlgorithm)
              .build();
      RegionName parent = RegionName.of(projectId, region);

      // Policy is uploaded here.
      autoscalingPolicyServiceClient.createAutoscalingPolicy(parent, autoscalingPolicy);

      // Now the policy can be referenced when creating a cluster.
      String autoscalingPolicyUri =
          String.format(
              "projects/%s/locations/%s/autoscalingPolicies/%s",
              projectId, region, autoscalingPolicyName);
      AutoscalingConfig autoscalingConfig =
          AutoscalingConfig.newBuilder().setPolicyUri(autoscalingPolicyUri).build();

      // Configure the settings for our cluster.
      InstanceGroupConfig masterConfig =
          InstanceGroupConfig.newBuilder()
              .setMachineTypeUri("n1-standard-2")
              .setNumInstances(1)
              .build();
      InstanceGroupConfig workerConfig =
          InstanceGroupConfig.newBuilder()
              .setMachineTypeUri("n1-standard-2")
              .setNumInstances(2)
              .build();
      ClusterConfig clusterConfig =
          ClusterConfig.newBuilder()
              .setMasterConfig(masterConfig)
              .setWorkerConfig(workerConfig)
              .setAutoscalingConfig(autoscalingConfig)
              .build();

      // Create the cluster object with the desired cluster config.
      Cluster cluster =
          Cluster.newBuilder().setClusterName(clusterName).setConfig(clusterConfig).build();

      // Create the Dataproc cluster.
      OperationFuture<Cluster, ClusterOperationMetadata> createClusterAsyncRequest =
          clusterControllerClient.createClusterAsync(projectId, region, cluster);
      Cluster response = createClusterAsyncRequest.get();

      // Print out a success message.
      System.out.printf("Cluster created successfully: %s", response.getClusterName());

    } catch (ExecutionException e) {
      // If cluster creation does not complete successfully, print the error message.
      System.err.println(String.format("createClusterWithAutoscaling: %s ", e.getMessage()));
    }
  }
}

Nächste Schritte

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