A number of environment variables can be used to configure the behavior of the library. There are also functions to configure this behavior in code. The environment variables are convenient when troubleshooting problems.
Endpoint Overrides
GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_IAM_CREDENTIALS_ENDPOINT=... overrides the EndpointOption (which defaults to "iamcredentials.googleapis.com") used by MakeIAMCredentialsConnection().
GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_IAM_ENDPOINT=... overrides the EndpointOption (which defaults to "iam.googleapis.com") used by MakeIAMConnection().
GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_IAM_POLICY_ENDPOINT=... overrides the EndpointOption (which defaults to "iam-meta-api.googleapis.com") used by MakeIAMPolicyConnection().
GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_POLICIES_ENDPOINT=... overrides the EndpointOption (which defaults to "iam.googleapis.com") used by MakePoliciesConnection().
GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_ENABLE_TRACING=rpc: turns on tracing for most gRPC calls. The library injects an additional Stub decorator that prints each gRPC request and response. Unless you have configured your own logging backend, you should also set GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_ENABLE_CLOG to produce any output on the program's console.
See Also
google::cloud::TracingComponentsOptionGOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_TRACING_OPTIONS=...: modifies the behavior of gRPC tracing, including whether messages will be output on multiple lines, or whether string/bytes fields will be truncated.
See Also
google::cloud::GrpcTracingOptionsOptionGOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_ENABLE_CLOG=yes: turns on logging in the library, basically the library always "logs" but the logging infrastructure has no backend to actually print anything until the application sets a backend or they set this environment variable.
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-03-05 UTC."],[[["This page lists available versions of the C++ IAM library, ranging from version 2.11.0 to the latest release candidate, 2.37.0-rc, with links to each version's documentation."],["Environment variables can be used to configure the C++ IAM library's behavior, offering flexibility in troubleshooting and adjusting settings."],["Specific endpoint overrides can be set for different IAM connections using environment variables, such as `GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_IAM_CREDENTIALS_ENDPOINT`, `GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_IAM_ENDPOINT`, `GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_IAM_POLICY_ENDPOINT`, and `GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_POLICIES_ENDPOINT`."],["The `GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_ENABLE_TRACING` and related variables control logging and tracing of gRPC calls, allowing for detailed diagnostics and customized output formats."],["The environment variable `GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_ENABLE_CLOG` enables logging in the library, and also there is an environment variable named `GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT` used to configure the GCP project."]]],[]]