This constructor creates a new shared state that becomes satisfied when both rhs and rhs.get() become satisfied. If rhs is satisfied, but rhs.get() returns an invalid future then the newly created future becomes satisfied with a std::future_error exception, and the exception error code is std::future_errc::broken_promise.
Parameter
Name
Description
rhs
future< future< T > > &&
future(future< U > &&)
Creates a future from a future whose result type is convertible to this future's result type.
Parameters
Name
Description
rhs
future< U > &&
class U
typename Enable
future(std::shared_ptr< shared_state_type >)
Parameter
Name
Description
state
std::shared_ptr< shared_state_type >
Functions
get()
Waits until the shared state becomes ready, then retrieves the value stored in the shared state.
Exceptions
Type
Description
...
any exceptions stored in the shared state.
std::future_error
with std::no_state if the future does not have a shared state.
Returns
Type
Description
T
then(F &&)
Attach a continuation to the future.
Attach a callable func to be invoked when the future is ready. The return type is a future wrapping the return type of func.
Side effects: valid() == false if the operation is successful.
Parameters
Name
Description
func
F &&
a Callable to be invoked when the future is ready. The function might be called immediately, e.g., if the future is ready.
typename F
Returns
Type
Description
future< >
future<T> where T is std::result_of_t<F, R> (basically). If T matches future<U> then it returns future<U>. The returned future will contain the result of func.
Type Aliases
shared_state_type
Alias Of: typename internal::future_base< T >::shared_state_type
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-03-05 UTC."],[[["The provided content outlines the documentation for the `future` class in C++, detailing various versions from 2.10.1 up to the latest release candidate 2.37.0-rc."],["This documentation covers the implementation of ISO/IEC TS 19571:2016 `future\u003cT\u003e`, focusing on constructors, functions like `get()` and `then()`, and type aliases such as `shared_state_type`."],["The `future` class supports constructors for creating new futures, including unwrapping futures of futures, and it provides a `get()` function to retrieve the stored value, noting that subsequent calls will fail and to capture the returned value."],["The `then()` function allows attaching a continuation to the future, invoking a callable when the future is ready, and returning a new future wrapping the result of the callable function."],["It includes information about parameters, return types, and potential exceptions for each constructor and function, along with notes on specific behaviors and technical specifications."]]],[]]