標誌偵測功能會偵測圖片中的熱門產品標誌。
 
  標誌偵測要求
設定 Google Cloud 專案和驗證
如果您尚未建立 Google Cloud 專案,請立即建立。展開這個部分即可查看操作說明。
- Sign in to your Google Cloud account. If you're new to Google Cloud, create an account to evaluate how our products perform in real-world scenarios. New customers also get $300 in free credits to run, test, and deploy workloads.
- 
    
    
      
        In the Google Cloud console, on the project selector page, select or create a Google Cloud project. Roles required to select or create a project - Select a project: Selecting a project doesn't require a specific IAM role—you can select any project that you've been granted a role on.
- 
      Create a project: To create a project, you need the Project Creator
      (roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator), which contains theresourcemanager.projects.createpermission. Learn how to grant roles.
 
- 
  
    Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project. 
- 
  
  
    
      Enable the Vision API. Roles required to enable APIs To enable APIs, you need the Service Usage Admin IAM role ( roles/serviceusage.serviceUsageAdmin), which contains theserviceusage.services.enablepermission. Learn how to grant roles.
- 
      Install the Google Cloud CLI. 
- 
          如果您使用外部識別資訊提供者 (IdP),請先 使用聯合身分登入 gcloud CLI。 
- 
        如要初始化 gcloud CLI,請執行下列指令: gcloud init
- 
    
    
      
        In the Google Cloud console, on the project selector page, select or create a Google Cloud project. Roles required to select or create a project - Select a project: Selecting a project doesn't require a specific IAM role—you can select any project that you've been granted a role on.
- 
      Create a project: To create a project, you need the Project Creator
      (roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator), which contains theresourcemanager.projects.createpermission. Learn how to grant roles.
 
- 
  
    Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project. 
- 
  
  
    
      Enable the Vision API. Roles required to enable APIs To enable APIs, you need the Service Usage Admin IAM role ( roles/serviceusage.serviceUsageAdmin), which contains theserviceusage.services.enablepermission. Learn how to grant roles.
- 
      Install the Google Cloud CLI. 
- 
          如果您使用外部識別資訊提供者 (IdP),請先 使用聯合身分登入 gcloud CLI。 
- 
        如要初始化 gcloud CLI,請執行下列指令: gcloud init
- BASE64_ENCODED_IMAGE:二進位圖片資料的 Base64 表示法 (ASCII 字串)。這個字串應類似下列字串:
  - /9j/4QAYRXhpZgAA...9tAVx/zDQDlGxn//2Q==
 
- PROJECT_ID:您的 Google Cloud 專案 ID。
- CLOUD_STORAGE_IMAGE_URI:Cloud Storage 值區中有效圖片檔案的路徑。您必須至少擁有檔案的讀取權限。
  範例:
  - gs://cloud-samples-data/vision/logo/google_logo.jpg 
 
- PROJECT_ID:您的 Google Cloud 專案 ID。
偵測本機圖片中的標誌
您可以使用 Vision API 對本機圖片檔執行特徵偵測。
如果是 REST 要求,請在要求主體中,以 base64 編碼字串的形式傳送圖片檔案內容。
如果是 gcloud 和用戶端程式庫要求,請在要求中指定本機圖片的路徑。
REST
使用任何要求資料之前,請先替換以下項目:
HTTP 方法和網址:
POST https://vision.googleapis.com/v1/images:annotate
JSON 要求主體:
{
  "requests": [
    {
      "image": {
        "content": "BASE64_ENCODED_IMAGE"
      },
      "features": [
        {
          "type": "LOGO_DETECTION"
        },
      ]
    }
  ]
}
如要傳送要求,請選擇以下其中一個選項:
curl
      將要求主體儲存在名為 request.json 的檔案中,然後執行下列指令:
curl -X POST \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
-H "x-goog-user-project: PROJECT_ID" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8" \
-d @request.json \
"https://vision.googleapis.com/v1/images:annotate"
PowerShell
      將要求主體儲存在名為 request.json 的檔案中,然後執行下列指令:
$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred"; "x-goog-user-project" = "PROJECT_ID" }
Invoke-WebRequest `
-Method POST `
-Headers $headers `
-ContentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8" `
-InFile request.json `
-Uri "https://vision.googleapis.com/v1/images:annotate" | Select-Object -Expand Content
如果要求成功,伺服器會傳回 200 OK HTTP 狀態碼與 JSON 格式的回應。
回覆:
{
  "responses": [
    {
      "logoAnnotations": [
        {
          "mid": "/m/045c7b",
          "description": "google",
          "score": 0.980325,
          "boundingPoly": {
            "vertices": [
              {
                "x": 12,
                "y": 42
              },
              {
                "x": 439,
                "y": 42
              },
              {
                "x": 439,
                "y": 285
              },
              {
                "x": 12,
                "y": 285
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}
Go
在試用這個範例之前,請先按照Go「使用用戶端程式庫的 Vision 快速入門導覽課程」中的設定說明操作。詳情請參閱 Vision Go API 參考說明文件。
如要向 Vision 進行驗證,請設定應用程式預設憑證。 詳情請參閱「為本機開發環境設定驗證」。
// detectLogos gets logos from the Vision API for an image at the given file path.
func detectLogos(w io.Writer, file string) error {
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := vision.NewImageAnnotatorClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	f, err := os.Open(file)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer f.Close()
	image, err := vision.NewImageFromReader(f)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	annotations, err := client.DetectLogos(ctx, image, nil, 10)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if len(annotations) == 0 {
		fmt.Fprintln(w, "No logos found.")
	} else {
		fmt.Fprintln(w, "Logos:")
		for _, annotation := range annotations {
			fmt.Fprintln(w, annotation.Description)
		}
	}
	return nil
}
Java
在試用這個範例之前,請先按照使用用戶端程式庫的 Vision API 快速入門導覽課程中的 Java 設定操作說明進行操作。詳情請參閱 Vision API Java 參考說明文件。
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.AnnotateImageRequest;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.AnnotateImageResponse;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.BatchAnnotateImagesResponse;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.EntityAnnotation;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.Feature;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.Image;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.ImageAnnotatorClient;
import com.google.protobuf.ByteString;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class DetectLogos {
  public static void detectLogos() throws IOException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String filePath = "path/to/your/image/file.jpg";
    detectLogos(filePath);
  }
  // Detects logos in the specified local image.
  public static void detectLogos(String filePath) throws IOException {
    List<AnnotateImageRequest> requests = new ArrayList<>();
    ByteString imgBytes = ByteString.readFrom(new FileInputStream(filePath));
    Image img = Image.newBuilder().setContent(imgBytes).build();
    Feature feat = Feature.newBuilder().setType(Feature.Type.LOGO_DETECTION).build();
    AnnotateImageRequest request =
        AnnotateImageRequest.newBuilder().addFeatures(feat).setImage(img).build();
    requests.add(request);
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    try (ImageAnnotatorClient client = ImageAnnotatorClient.create()) {
      BatchAnnotateImagesResponse response = client.batchAnnotateImages(requests);
      List<AnnotateImageResponse> responses = response.getResponsesList();
      for (AnnotateImageResponse res : responses) {
        if (res.hasError()) {
          System.out.format("Error: %s%n", res.getError().getMessage());
          return;
        }
        // For full list of available annotations, see http://g.co/cloud/vision/docs
        for (EntityAnnotation annotation : res.getLogoAnnotationsList()) {
          System.out.println(annotation.getDescription());
        }
      }
    }
  }
}Node.js
在試用這個範例之前,請先按照Node.js「使用用戶端程式庫的 Vision 快速入門導覽課程」中的設定說明操作。詳情請參閱 Vision Node.js API 參考說明文件。
如要向 Vision 進行驗證,請設定應用程式預設憑證。 詳情請參閱「為本機開發環境設定驗證」。
const vision = require('@google-cloud/vision');
// Creates a client
const client = new vision.ImageAnnotatorClient();
/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment the following line before running the sample.
 */
// const fileName = 'Local image file, e.g. /path/to/image.png';
// Performs logo detection on the local file
const [result] = await client.logoDetection(fileName);
const logos = result.logoAnnotations;
console.log('Logos:');
logos.forEach(logo => console.log(logo));Python
在試用這個範例之前,請先按照Python「使用用戶端程式庫的 Vision 快速入門導覽課程」中的設定說明操作。詳情請參閱 Vision Python API 參考說明文件。
如要向 Vision 進行驗證,請設定應用程式預設憑證。 詳情請參閱「為本機開發環境設定驗證」。
def detect_logos(path):
    """Detects logos in the file."""
    from google.cloud import vision
    client = vision.ImageAnnotatorClient()
    with open(path, "rb") as image_file:
        content = image_file.read()
    image = vision.Image(content=content)
    response = client.logo_detection(image=image)
    logos = response.logo_annotations
    print("Logos:")
    for logo in logos:
        print(logo.description)
    if response.error.message:
        raise Exception(
            "{}\nFor more info on error messages, check: "
            "https://cloud.google.com/apis/design/errors".format(response.error.message)
        )
其他語言
C#: 請按照用戶端程式庫頁面上的C# 設定說明操作, 然後前往 .NET 適用的 Vision 參考說明文件。
PHP: 請按照用戶端程式庫頁面的 PHP 設定說明操作, 然後前往 PHP 適用的 Vision 參考文件。
Ruby: 請按照用戶端程式庫頁面的 Ruby 設定說明操作, 然後前往 Ruby 適用的 Vision 參考說明文件。
偵測遠端圖片中的標誌
您可以透過 Vision API,對位於 Cloud Storage 或網路上的遠端圖片檔案執行特徵偵測。如要傳送遠端檔案要求,請在要求內文中指定檔案的網頁網址或 Cloud Storage URI。
REST
使用任何要求資料之前,請先替換以下項目:
HTTP 方法和網址:
POST https://vision.googleapis.com/v1/images:annotate
JSON 要求主體:
{
  "requests": [
    {
      "image": {
        "source": {
          "gcsImageUri": "CLOUD_STORAGE_IMAGE_URI"
        }
      },
      "features": [
        {
          "type": "LOGO_DETECTION"
        },
      ]
    }
  ]
}
如要傳送要求,請選擇以下其中一個選項:
curl
      將要求主體儲存在名為 request.json 的檔案中,然後執行下列指令:
curl -X POST \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
-H "x-goog-user-project: PROJECT_ID" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8" \
-d @request.json \
"https://vision.googleapis.com/v1/images:annotate"
PowerShell
      將要求主體儲存在名為 request.json 的檔案中,然後執行下列指令:
$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred"; "x-goog-user-project" = "PROJECT_ID" }
Invoke-WebRequest `
-Method POST `
-Headers $headers `
-ContentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8" `
-InFile request.json `
-Uri "https://vision.googleapis.com/v1/images:annotate" | Select-Object -Expand Content
如果要求成功,伺服器會傳回 200 OK HTTP 狀態碼與 JSON 格式的回應。
回覆:
{
  "responses": [
    {
      "logoAnnotations": [
        {
          "mid": "/m/045c7b",
          "description": "google",
          "score": 0.980325,
          "boundingPoly": {
            "vertices": [
              {
                "x": 12,
                "y": 42
              },
              {
                "x": 439,
                "y": 42
              },
              {
                "x": 439,
                "y": 285
              },
              {
                "x": 12,
                "y": 285
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}
Go
在試用這個範例之前,請先按照Go「使用用戶端程式庫的 Vision 快速入門導覽課程」中的設定說明操作。詳情請參閱 Vision Go API 參考說明文件。
如要向 Vision 進行驗證,請設定應用程式預設憑證。 詳情請參閱「為本機開發環境設定驗證」。
// detectLogos gets logos from the Vision API for an image at the given file path.
func detectLogosURI(w io.Writer, file string) error {
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := vision.NewImageAnnotatorClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	image := vision.NewImageFromURI(file)
	annotations, err := client.DetectLogos(ctx, image, nil, 10)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if len(annotations) == 0 {
		fmt.Fprintln(w, "No logos found.")
	} else {
		fmt.Fprintln(w, "Logos:")
		for _, annotation := range annotations {
			fmt.Fprintln(w, annotation.Description)
		}
	}
	return nil
}
Java
在試用這個範例之前,請先按照Java「使用用戶端程式庫的 Vision 快速入門導覽課程」中的設定說明操作。詳情請參閱 Vision Java API 參考說明文件。
如要向 Vision 進行驗證,請設定應用程式預設憑證。 詳情請參閱「為本機開發環境設定驗證」。
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.AnnotateImageRequest;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.AnnotateImageResponse;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.BatchAnnotateImagesResponse;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.EntityAnnotation;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.Feature;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.Image;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.ImageAnnotatorClient;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.ImageSource;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class DetectLogosGcs {
  public static void detectLogosGcs() throws IOException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String filePath = "gs://your-gcs-bucket/path/to/image/file.jpg";
    detectLogosGcs(filePath);
  }
  // Detects logos in the specified remote image on Google Cloud Storage.
  public static void detectLogosGcs(String gcsPath) throws IOException {
    List<AnnotateImageRequest> requests = new ArrayList<>();
    ImageSource imgSource = ImageSource.newBuilder().setGcsImageUri(gcsPath).build();
    Image img = Image.newBuilder().setSource(imgSource).build();
    Feature feat = Feature.newBuilder().setType(Feature.Type.LOGO_DETECTION).build();
    AnnotateImageRequest request =
        AnnotateImageRequest.newBuilder().addFeatures(feat).setImage(img).build();
    requests.add(request);
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    try (ImageAnnotatorClient client = ImageAnnotatorClient.create()) {
      BatchAnnotateImagesResponse response = client.batchAnnotateImages(requests);
      List<AnnotateImageResponse> responses = response.getResponsesList();
      for (AnnotateImageResponse res : responses) {
        if (res.hasError()) {
          System.out.format("Error: %s%n", res.getError().getMessage());
          return;
        }
        // For full list of available annotations, see http://g.co/cloud/vision/docs
        for (EntityAnnotation annotation : res.getLogoAnnotationsList()) {
          System.out.println(annotation.getDescription());
        }
      }
    }
  }
}Node.js
在試用這個範例之前,請先按照Node.js「使用用戶端程式庫的 Vision 快速入門導覽課程」中的設定說明操作。詳情請參閱 Vision Node.js API 參考說明文件。
如要向 Vision 進行驗證,請設定應用程式預設憑證。 詳情請參閱「為本機開發環境設定驗證」。
// Imports the Google Cloud client libraries
const vision = require('@google-cloud/vision');
// Creates a client
const client = new vision.ImageAnnotatorClient();
/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment the following lines before running the sample.
 */
// const bucketName = 'Bucket where the file resides, e.g. my-bucket';
// const fileName = 'Path to file within bucket, e.g. path/to/image.png';
// Performs logo detection on the gcs file
const [result] = await client.logoDetection(`gs://${bucketName}/${fileName}`);
const logos = result.logoAnnotations;
console.log('Logos:');
logos.forEach(logo => console.log(logo));Python
在試用這個範例之前,請先按照Python「使用用戶端程式庫的 Vision 快速入門導覽課程」中的設定說明操作。詳情請參閱 Vision Python API 參考說明文件。
如要向 Vision 進行驗證,請設定應用程式預設憑證。 詳情請參閱「為本機開發環境設定驗證」。
def detect_logos_uri(uri):
    """Detects logos in the file located in Google Cloud Storage or on the Web."""
    from google.cloud import vision
    client = vision.ImageAnnotatorClient()
    image = vision.Image()
    image.source.image_uri = uri
    response = client.logo_detection(image=image)
    logos = response.logo_annotations
    print("Logos:")
    for logo in logos:
        print(logo.description)
    if response.error.message:
        raise Exception(
            "{}\nFor more info on error messages, check: "
            "https://cloud.google.com/apis/design/errors".format(response.error.message)
        )
gcloud
如要執行圖片屬性偵測,請使用 gcloud ml vision detect-logos 指令,如以下範例所示:
gcloud ml vision detect-logos gs://cloud-samples-data/vision/logo/google_logo.jpg
其他語言
C#: 請按照用戶端程式庫頁面上的C# 設定說明操作, 然後前往 .NET 適用的 Vision 參考說明文件。
PHP: 請按照用戶端程式庫頁面的 PHP 設定說明操作, 然後前往 PHP 適用的 Vision 參考文件。
Ruby: 請按照用戶端程式庫頁面的 Ruby 設定說明操作, 然後前往 Ruby 適用的 Vision 參考說明文件。
試試看
請在下方試用標誌偵測功能。你可以使用已指定的圖片 (gs://cloud-samples-data/vision/logo/google_logo.jpg),也可以指定自己的圖片。選取「Execute」,傳送要求。
 
  要求主體:
{
  "requests": [
    {
      "features": [
        {
          "type": "LOGO_DETECTION"
        }
      ],
      "image": {
        "source": {
          "imageUri": "gs://cloud-samples-data/vision/logo/google_logo.jpg"
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}