Memverifikasi watermark digital gambar

Secara default, watermark digital ditambahkan ke gambar apa pun yang dihasilkan oleh versi model Imagen yang mendukung pembuatan watermark. Contoh ini menunjukkan cara menggunakan model verifikasi Imagen untuk menentukan apakah gambar berisi watermark ini.

Mempelajari lebih lanjut

Untuk dokumentasi mendetail yang menyertakan contoh kode ini, lihat artikel berikut:

Contoh kode

Java

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan Java di Panduan memulai Vertex AI menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Dokumentasi referensi API Java Vertex AI.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke Vertex AI, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, baca Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk lingkungan pengembangan lokal. 


import com.google.api.gax.rpc.ApiException;
import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1.EndpointName;
import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1.PredictResponse;
import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1.PredictionServiceClient;
import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1.PredictionServiceSettings;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException;
import com.google.protobuf.Value;
import com.google.protobuf.util.JsonFormat;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class VerifyImageWatermarkSample {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "my-project-id";
    String location = "us-central1";
    String inputPath = "/path/to/my-input.png";

    verifyImageWatermark(projectId, location, inputPath);
  }

  // Verify if an image contains a digital watermark. By default, a non-visible, digital watermark
  // (called a SynthID) is added to images generated by a model version that supports
  //  watermark generation.
  public static PredictResponse verifyImageWatermark(
      String projectId, String location, String inputPath) throws ApiException, IOException {
    final String endpoint = String.format("%s-aiplatform.googleapis.com:443", location);
    PredictionServiceSettings predictionServiceSettings =
        PredictionServiceSettings.newBuilder().setEndpoint(endpoint).build();

    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests.
    try (PredictionServiceClient predictionServiceClient =
        PredictionServiceClient.create(predictionServiceSettings)) {

      final EndpointName endpointName =
          EndpointName.ofProjectLocationPublisherModelName(
              projectId, location, "google", "imageverification@001");

      // Encode image to Base64
      String imageBase64 =
          Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(inputPath)));

      // Create the image map
      Map<String, String> imageMap = new HashMap<>();
      imageMap.put("bytesBase64Encoded", imageBase64);

      Map<String, Object> instancesMap = new HashMap<>();
      instancesMap.put("image", imageMap);
      Value instances = mapToValue(instancesMap);

      // Optional parameters
      Map<String, Object> paramsMap = new HashMap<>();
      Value parameters = mapToValue(paramsMap);

      PredictResponse predictResponse =
          predictionServiceClient.predict(
              endpointName, Collections.singletonList(instances), parameters);

      for (Value prediction : predictResponse.getPredictionsList()) {
        Map<String, Value> fieldsMap = prediction.getStructValue().getFieldsMap();
        if (fieldsMap.containsKey("decision")) {
          // "ACCEPT" if the image contains a digital watermark
          // "REJECT" if the image does not contain a digital watermark
          System.out.format(
              "Watermark verification result: %s", fieldsMap.get("decision").getStringValue());
        }
      }
      return predictResponse;
    }
  }

  private static Value mapToValue(Map<String, Object> map) throws InvalidProtocolBufferException {
    Gson gson = new Gson();
    String json = gson.toJson(map);
    Value.Builder builder = Value.newBuilder();
    JsonFormat.parser().merge(json, builder);
    return builder.build();
  }
}

Node.js

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan Node.js di Panduan memulai Vertex AI menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Dokumentasi referensi API Node.js Vertex AI.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke Vertex AI, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, baca Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk lingkungan pengembangan lokal. 

/**
 * TODO(developer): Update these variables before running the sample.
 */
const projectId = process.env.CAIP_PROJECT_ID;
const location = 'us-central1';
const inputFile = 'resources/dog_newspaper.png'; // has watermark

const aiplatform = require('@google-cloud/aiplatform');

// Imports the Google Cloud Prediction Service Client library
const {PredictionServiceClient} = aiplatform.v1;

// Import the helper module for converting arbitrary protobuf.Value objects
const {helpers} = aiplatform;

// Specifies the location of the api endpoint
const clientOptions = {
  apiEndpoint: `${location}-aiplatform.googleapis.com`,
};

// Instantiates a client
const predictionServiceClient = new PredictionServiceClient(clientOptions);

async function verifyImageWatermark() {
  const fs = require('fs');
  // Configure the parent resource
  const endpoint = `projects/${projectId}/locations/${location}/publishers/google/models/imageverification@001`;

  const imageFile = fs.readFileSync(inputFile);
  // Convert the image data to a Buffer and base64 encode it.
  const encodedImage = Buffer.from(imageFile).toString('base64');

  const instance = {
    image: {
      bytesBase64Encoded: encodedImage,
    },
  };
  const instanceValue = helpers.toValue(instance);
  const instances = [instanceValue];

  const request = {
    endpoint,
    instances,
  };

  // Predict request
  const [response] = await predictionServiceClient.predict(request);
  const predictions = response.predictions;
  if (predictions.length === 0) {
    console.log('No decision was generated. Check the request image.');
  } else {
    predictions.forEach(prediction => {
      // "ACCEPT" if the image contains a digital watermark
      // "REJECT" if the image does not contain a digital watermark
      console.log(prediction.structValue.fields.decision.stringValue);
    });
  }
}
await verifyImageWatermark();

Python

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan Python di Panduan memulai Vertex AI menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Dokumentasi referensi API Python Vertex AI.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke Vertex AI, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, baca Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk lingkungan pengembangan lokal. 


import vertexai
from vertexai.preview.vision_models import (
    Image,
    WatermarkVerificationModel,
)

# TODO(developer): Update and un-comment below lines
# PROJECT_ID = "your-project-id"
# input_file = "input-image.png"

vertexai.init(project=PROJECT_ID, location="us-central1")

verification_model = WatermarkVerificationModel.from_pretrained(
    "imageverification@001"
)
image = Image.load_from_file(location=input_file)

watermark_verification_response = verification_model.verify_image(image)

print(
    f"Watermark verification result: {watermark_verification_response.watermark_verification_result}"
)
# Example response:
# Watermark verification result: ACCEPT
# or "REJECT" if the image does not contain a digital watermark.

Langkah selanjutnya

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