Amazon S3 SDK: Membuat daftar objek

Menunjukkan contoh pembuatan daftar objek untuk membantu developer mengatasi masalah interoperabilitas hingga selesai diperbaiki.

Contoh kode

Go

Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Dokumentasi referensi Cloud Storage Go API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke Cloud Storage, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk library klien.

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/credentials"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/session"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/service/s3"
)

func listGCSObjects(w io.Writer, bucketName string, googleAccessKeyID string, googleAccessKeySecret string) error {
	// bucketName := "your-gcs-bucket-name"
	// googleAccessKeyID := "Your Google Access Key ID"
	// googleAccessKeySecret := "Your Google Access Key Secret"

	// Create a new client and do the following:
	// 1. Change the endpoint URL to use the Google Cloud Storage XML API endpoint.
	// 2. Use Cloud Storage HMAC Credentials.
	sess := session.Must(session.NewSession(&aws.Config{
		Region:      aws.String("auto"),
		Endpoint:    aws.String("https://storage.googleapis.com"),
		Credentials: credentials.NewStaticCredentials(googleAccessKeyID, googleAccessKeySecret, ""),
	}))

	client := s3.New(sess)
	ctx := context.Background()

	result, err := client.ListObjectsWithContext(ctx, &s3.ListObjectsInput{
		Bucket: aws.String(bucketName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("ListObjectsWithContext: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Objects:")
	for _, o := range result.Contents {
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\n", aws.StringValue(o.Key))
	}

	return nil
}

Java

Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihatDokumentasi referensi Cloud Storage Java API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke Cloud Storage, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk library klien.

import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSStaticCredentialsProvider;
import com.amazonaws.auth.BasicAWSCredentials;
import com.amazonaws.client.builder.AwsClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3ClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.ObjectListing;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.S3ObjectSummary;

public class ListGcsObjects {
  public static void listGcsObjects(
      String googleAccessKeyId, String googleAccessKeySecret, String bucketName) {

    // String googleAccessKeyId = "your-google-access-key-id";
    // String googleAccessKeySecret = "your-google-access-key-secret";
    // String bucketName = "bucket-name";

    // Create a BasicAWSCredentials using Cloud Storage HMAC credentials.
    BasicAWSCredentials googleCreds =
        new BasicAWSCredentials(googleAccessKeyId, googleAccessKeySecret);

    // Create a new client and do the following:
    // 1. Change the endpoint URL to use the Google Cloud Storage XML API endpoint.
    // 2. Use Cloud Storage HMAC Credentials.
    AmazonS3 interopClient =
        AmazonS3ClientBuilder.standard()
            .withEndpointConfiguration(
                new AwsClientBuilder.EndpointConfiguration(
                    "https://storage.googleapis.com", "auto"))
            .withCredentials(new AWSStaticCredentialsProvider(googleCreds))
            .build();

    // Call GCS to list current objects
    ObjectListing objects = interopClient.listObjects(bucketName);

    // Print objects names
    System.out.println("Objects:");
    for (S3ObjectSummary object : objects.getObjectSummaries()) {
      System.out.println(object.getKey());
    }

    // Explicitly clean up client resources.
    interopClient.shutdown();
  }
}

Python

Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihatDokumentasi referensi Cloud Storage Python API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke Cloud Storage, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk library klien.

import boto3  # type: ignore


def list_gcs_objects(
    google_access_key_id: str, google_access_key_secret: str, bucket_name: str
) -> List[str]:
    """Lists all Cloud Storage objects using AWS SDK for Python (boto3)
    Positional arguments:
        google_access_key_id: hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) access ID
        google_access_key_secret: HMAC access secret
        bucket_name: name of Cloud Storage bucket

    Returned value is a list of strings, one for each object in the bucket.

    To use this sample:
    1. Create a Cloud Storage HMAC key: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/authentication/managing-hmackeys#create
    2. Change endpoint_url to a Google Cloud Storage XML API endpoint.

    To learn more about HMAC: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/authentication/hmackeys#overview
    """
    client = boto3.client(
        "s3",
        region_name="auto",
        endpoint_url="https://storage.googleapis.com",
        aws_access_key_id=google_access_key_id,
        aws_secret_access_key=google_access_key_secret,
    )

    # Call GCS to list objects in bucket_name
    response = client.list_objects(Bucket=bucket_name)

    # Return list of object names in bucket
    results = []
    for blob in response["Contents"]:
        results.append(blob["Key"])
        print(blob["Key"])  # Can remove if not needed after development
    return results

Langkah berikutnya

Untuk menelusuri dan memfilter contoh kode untuk produk Google Cloud lainnya, lihat Google Cloud browser contoh.