Mengelola temuan menggunakan Security Command Center API

Panduan ini akan menuntun Anda dalam membuat dan memperbarui temuan menggunakan Security Command Center API.

Persyaratan: Untuk membuat temuan, Security Command Center harus diaktifkan di tingkat organisasi.

Sebelum memulai

Sebelum membuat dan memperbarui temuan, Anda perlu menyelesaikan hal berikut:

• Menyiapkan akun layanan dan SDK
• Memiliki sumber untuk temuan

Untuk menyelesaikan panduan ini, Anda harus memiliki peran Security Center Findings Editor (securitycenter.findingsEditor) Identity and Access Management (IAM) di tingkat organisasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya tentang peran Security Command Center, lihat Kontrol akses.

Jika ingin membuat temuan dengan tanda keamanan, Anda juga harus memiliki peran IAM yang mencakup izin untuk jenis tanda yang ingin digunakan:

• Penulis Tanda Keamanan Aset (securitycenter.assetSecurityMarksWriter)
• Finding Security Marks Writer (securitycenter.findingSecurityMarksWriter)

Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya tentang tanda, lihat Menggunakan tanda keamanan Security Command Center.

Membuat temuan

Buat temuan aktif untuk sumber.

Catatan: Jika Security Command Center diaktifkan di level project, pembuatan temuan tidak didukung.

gcloud

  # ORGANIZATION=12344321
  # SOURCE=43211234
  # FINDING_ID=testfindingid
  # EVENT_TIME follows the format YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.ffffffZ
  EVENT_TIME=2019-02-28T07:00:06.861Z
  STATE=ACTIVE
  CATEGORY=MEDIUM_RISK_ONE
  RESOURCE_NAME=//cloudresourcemanager.googleapis.com/projects/PROJECT_ID

  gcloud scc findings create $FINDING_ID \
      --source $SOURCE \
      --organization $ORGANIZATION \
      --state $STATE \
      --category $CATEGORY \
      --event-time $EVENT_TIME
      --resource-name $RESOURCE_NAME

Untuk contoh lainnya, jalankan:

  gcloud scc findings create --help

Python

import datetime

from google.cloud import securitycenter
from google.cloud.securitycenter_v1 import Finding

# Create a new client.
client = securitycenter.SecurityCenterClient()

# Use the current time as the finding "event time".
event_time = datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc)

# 'source_name' is the resource path for a source that has been
# created previously (you can use list_sources to find a specific one).
# Its format is:
# source_name = "organizations/{organization_id}/sources/{source_id}"
# e.g.:
# source_name = "organizations/111122222444/sources/1234"

# The resource this finding applies to.  The CSCC UI can link
# the findings for a resource to the corresponding Asset of a resource
# if there are matches.
resource_name = "//cloudresourcemanager.googleapis.com/organizations/11232"

finding = Finding(
    state=Finding.State.ACTIVE,
    resource_name=resource_name,
    category="MEDIUM_RISK_ONE",
    event_time=event_time,
)

# Call The API.
created_finding = client.create_finding(
    request={"parent": source_name, "finding_id": finding_id, "finding": finding}
)
print(created_finding)

Java

static Finding createFinding(SourceName sourceName, String findingId) {
  try (SecurityCenterClient client = SecurityCenterClient.create()) {
    // SourceName sourceName = SourceName.of(/*organization=*/"123234324",/*source=*/
    // "423432321");
    // String findingId = "samplefindingid";

    // Use the current time as the finding "event time".
    Instant eventTime = Instant.now();

    // The resource this finding applies to.  The CSCC UI can link
    // the findings for a resource to the corresponding Asset of a resource
    // if there are matches.
    String resourceName = "//cloudresourcemanager.googleapis.com/organizations/11232";

    // Start setting up a request to create a finding in a source.
    Finding finding =
        Finding.newBuilder()
            .setParent(sourceName.toString())
            .setState(State.ACTIVE)
            .setResourceName(resourceName)
            .setEventTime(
                Timestamp.newBuilder()
                    .setSeconds(eventTime.getEpochSecond())
                    .setNanos(eventTime.getNano()))
            .setCategory("MEDIUM_RISK_ONE")
            .build();

    // Call the API.
    Finding response = client.createFinding(sourceName, findingId, finding);

    System.out.println("Created Finding: " + response);
    return response;
  } catch (IOException e) {
    throw new RuntimeException("Couldn't create client.", e);
  }
}

Go

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"time"

	securitycenter "cloud.google.com/go/securitycenter/apiv1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/securitycenter/apiv1/securitycenterpb"
	"github.com/golang/protobuf/ptypes"
)

// createFinding demonstrates how to create a new security finding in CSCC.
// sourceName is the full resource name of the source the finding should
// be associated with.
func createFinding(w io.Writer, sourceName string) error {
	// sourceName := "organizations/111122222444/sources/1234"
	// Instantiate a context and a security service client to make API calls.
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := securitycenter.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("securitycenter.NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close() // Closing the client safely cleans up background resources.
	// Use now as the eventTime for the security finding.
	eventTime, err := ptypes.TimestampProto(time.Now())
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("TimestampProto: %w", err)
	}

	req := &securitycenterpb.CreateFindingRequest{
		Parent:    sourceName,
		FindingId: "samplefindingid",
		Finding: &securitycenterpb.Finding{
			State: securitycenterpb.Finding_ACTIVE,
			// Resource the finding is associated with. This is an
			// example any resource identifier can be used.
			ResourceName: "//cloudresourcemanager.googleapis.com/organizations/11232",
			// A free-form category.
			Category: "MEDIUM_RISK_ONE",
			// The time associated with discovering the issue.
			EventTime: eventTime,
		},
	}
	finding, err := client.CreateFinding(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("CreateFinding: %w", err)
	}
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "New finding created: %s\n", finding.Name)
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Event time (Epoch Seconds): %d\n", eventTime.Seconds)
	return nil
}

Node.js

// Imports the Google Cloud client library.
const {SecurityCenterClient} = require('@google-cloud/security-center');

// Creates a new client.
const client = new SecurityCenterClient();
// sourceName is the full resource name of the source the finding should
// be associated with.
/*
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment the following lines
 */
// const sourceName = "organizations/111122222444/sources/1234";

// Use now as the eventTime for the security finding.
const eventTime = new Date();
async function createFinding() {
  const [newFinding] = await client.createFinding({
    parent: sourceName,
    findingId: 'samplefindingid',
    finding: {
      state: 'ACTIVE',
      // Resource the finding is associated with.  This is an
      // example any resource identifier can be used.
      resourceName:
        '//cloudresourcemanager.googleapis.com/organizations/11232',
      // A free-form category.
      category: 'MEDIUM_RISK_ONE',
      // The time associated with discovering the issue.
      eventTime: {
        seconds: Math.floor(eventTime.getTime() / 1000),
        nanos: (eventTime.getTime() % 1000) * 1e6,
      },
    },
  });
  console.log('New finding created: %j', newFinding);
}
createFinding();

Untuk mengetahui informasi tentang durasi penyimpanan data temuan di Security Command Center, baca Retensi temuan.

Membuat temuan dengan Properti Sumber

Security Command Center memungkinkan Sumber menambahkan konteks ke temuan melalui metadata nilai kunci yang disebut "Properti Sumber". Properti Sumber dapat diinisialisasi pada waktu pembuatan. Contoh di bawah ini menunjukkan cara membuat temuan dengan properti sumber.

Buat temuan dengan properti sumber. Panjang nama kunci dalam peta source_properties harus antara 1 hingga 255 karakter, dan harus diawali dengan huruf serta hanya berisi karakter alfanumerik atau garis bawah. Security Command Center hanya mendukung nilai boolean, angka, dan string.

gcloud

  # ORGANIZATION=12344321
  # SOURCE=43211234
  # FINDING_ID=testfindingid
  # EVENT_TIME follows the format YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.ffffffZ
  EVENT_TIME=2019-02-28T07:00:06.861Z
  STATE=ACTIVE
  CATEGORY=MEDIUM_RISK_ONE
  SOURCE_PROPERTY_KEY=gcloud_client_test
  SOURCE_PROPERTY_VALUE=value
  RESOURCE_NAME=//cloudresourcemanager.googleapis.com/projects/PROJECT_ID

  gcloud scc findings create $FINDING_ID \
      --source $SOURCE \
      --organization $ORGANIZATION \
      --state $STATE \
      --category $CATEGORY \
      --event-time $EVENT_TIME \
      --source-properties $SOURCE_PROPERTY_KEY=$SOURCE_PROPERTY_VALUE
      --resource-name $RESOURCE_NAME

• Properti sumber lainnya dapat ditambahkan menggunakan daftar key-value pair yang dipisahkan koma.

Untuk contoh lainnya, jalankan:

  gcloud scc findings create --help

Python

import datetime

from google.cloud import securitycenter
from google.cloud.securitycenter_v1 import Finding
from google.protobuf.struct_pb2 import Value

# Create a new client.
client = securitycenter.SecurityCenterClient()

# 'source_name' is the resource path for a source that has been
# created previously (you can use list_sources to find a specific one).
# Its format is:
# source_name = "organizations/{organization_id}/sources/{source_id}"
# e.g.:
# source_name = "organizations/111122222444/sources/1234"

# Controlled by caller.
finding_id = "samplefindingid2"

# The resource this finding applies to.  The CSCC UI can link
# the findings for a resource to the corresponding Asset of a resource
# if there are matches.
resource_name = "//cloudresourcemanager.googleapis.com/organizations/11232"

# Define source properties values as protobuf "Value" objects.
str_value = Value()
str_value.string_value = "string_example"
num_value = Value()
num_value.number_value = 1234

# Use the current time as the finding "event time".
event_time = datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc)

finding = Finding(
    state=Finding.State.ACTIVE,
    resource_name=resource_name,
    category="MEDIUM_RISK_ONE",
    source_properties={"s_value": "string_example", "n_value": 1234},
    event_time=event_time,
)

created_finding = client.create_finding(
    request={"parent": source_name, "finding_id": finding_id, "finding": finding}
)
print(created_finding)

Java

static Finding createFindingWithSourceProperties(SourceName sourceName) {
  try (SecurityCenterClient client = SecurityCenterClient.create()) {
    // SourceName sourceName = SourceName.of(/*organization=*/"123234324",/*source=*/
    // "423432321");

    // Use the current time as the finding "event time".
    Instant eventTime = Instant.now();

    // Controlled by caller.
    String findingId = "samplefindingid2";

    // The resource this finding applies to.  The CSCC UI can link
    // the findings for a resource to the corresponding Asset of a resource
    // if there are matches.
    String resourceName = "//cloudresourcemanager.googleapis.com/organizations/11232";

    // Define source properties values as protobuf "Value" objects.
    Value stringValue = Value.newBuilder().setStringValue("stringExample").build();
    Value numValue = Value.newBuilder().setNumberValue(1234).build();
    ImmutableMap<String, Value> sourceProperties =
        ImmutableMap.of("stringKey", stringValue, "numKey", numValue);

    // Start setting up a request to create a finding in a source.
    Finding finding =
        Finding.newBuilder()
            .setParent(sourceName.toString())
            .setState(State.ACTIVE)
            .setResourceName(resourceName)
            .setEventTime(
                Timestamp.newBuilder()
                    .setSeconds(eventTime.getEpochSecond())
                    .setNanos(eventTime.getNano()))
            .putAllSourceProperties(sourceProperties)
            .build();

    // Call the API.
    Finding response = client.createFinding(sourceName, findingId, finding);

    System.out.println("Created Finding with Source Properties: " + response);
    return response;
  } catch (IOException e) {
    throw new RuntimeException("Couldn't create client.", e);
  }
}

Go

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"time"

	securitycenter "cloud.google.com/go/securitycenter/apiv1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/securitycenter/apiv1/securitycenterpb"
	"github.com/golang/protobuf/ptypes"
	structpb "github.com/golang/protobuf/ptypes/struct"
)

// createFindingWithProperties demonstrates how to create a new security
// finding in CSCC that includes additional metadata via sourceProperties.
// sourceName is the full resource name of the source the finding should be
// associated with.
func createFindingWithProperties(w io.Writer, sourceName string) error {
	// sourceName := "organizations/111122222444/sources/1234"
	// Instantiate a context and a security service client to make API calls.
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := securitycenter.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("securitycenter.NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close() // Closing the client safely cleans up background resources.
	// Use now as the eventTime for the security finding.
	eventTime, err := ptypes.TimestampProto(time.Now())
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("TimestampProto: %w", err)
	}

	req := &securitycenterpb.CreateFindingRequest{
		Parent:    sourceName,
		FindingId: "samplefindingprops",
		Finding: &securitycenterpb.Finding{
			State: securitycenterpb.Finding_ACTIVE,
			// Resource the finding is associated with.  This is an
			// example any resource identifier can be used.
			ResourceName: "//cloudresourcemanager.googleapis.com/organizations/11232",
			// A free-form category.Error converting now
			Category: "MEDIUM_RISK_ONE",
			// The time associated with discovering the issue.
			EventTime: eventTime,
			// Define key-value pair metadata to include with the finding.
			SourceProperties: map[string]*structpb.Value{
				"s_value": {
					Kind: &structpb.Value_StringValue{StringValue: "string_example"},
				},
				"n_value": {
					Kind: &structpb.Value_NumberValue{NumberValue: 1234},
				},
			},
		},
	}

	finding, err := client.CreateFinding(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("CreateFinding: %w", err)
	}
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "New finding created: %s\n", finding.Name)
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Event time (Epoch Seconds): %d\n", eventTime.Seconds)
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Source Properties:\n")
	for k, v := range finding.SourceProperties {
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s = %v\n", k, v)
	}

	return nil
}

Node.js

// Imports the Google Cloud client library.
const {SecurityCenterClient} = require('@google-cloud/security-center');

// Creates a new client.
const client = new SecurityCenterClient();
// sourceName is the full resource name of the source the finding should
// be associated with.
/*
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment the following lines
 */
// const sourceName = "organizations/111122222444/sources/1234";

// Use now as the eventTime for the security finding.
const eventTime = new Date();
async function createFinding() {
  const [newFinding] = await client.createFinding({
    parent: sourceName,
    findingId: 'findingwithprops',
    finding: {
      state: 'ACTIVE',
      // Resource the finding is associated with.  This is an
      // example any resource identifier can be used.
      resourceName:
        '//cloudresourcemanager.googleapis.com/organizations/11232',
      // A free-form category.
      category: 'MEDIUM_RISK_ONE',
      // The time associated with discovering the issue.
      eventTime: {
        seconds: Math.floor(eventTime.getTime() / 1000),
        nanos: (eventTime.getTime() % 1000) * 1e6,
      },
      sourceProperties: {
        s_value: {stringValue: 'string_example'},
        n_value: {numberValue: 1234},
      },
    },
  });
  console.log('New finding created: %j', newFinding);
}
createFinding();

Memperbarui properti sumber temuan

Contoh ini menunjukkan cara memperbarui properti sumber individual dan waktu peristiwa. Fungsi ini menggunakan mask kolom untuk hanya memperbarui kolom tertentu. Tanpa mask kolom, nilai baru akan menggantikan semua kolom yang dapat diubah pada temuan.

Seperti saat membuat temuan baru, nama kunci dalam peta source_properties harus antara 1 dan 255 karakter, dan harus diawali dengan huruf serta hanya berisi karakter alfanumerik atau garis bawah. Security Command Center hanya mendukung nilai boolean, angka, dan string.

gcloud

  # ORGANIZATION=12344321
  # SOURCE=43211234
  # FINDING_ID=testfindingid
  # EVENT_TIME follows the format YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.ffffffZ
  EVENT_TIME=2019-02-28T08:00:06.861Z
  SOURCE_PROPERTY_KEY=gcloud_client_test
  SOURCE_PROPERTY_VALUE=VALUE
  UPDATE_MASK=source_properties,event_time

  gcloud scc findings update $FINDING_ID \
      --source $SOURCE \
      --organization $ORGANIZATION \
      --event-time $EVENT_TIME \
      --source-properties $SOURCE_PROPERTY_KEY=$SOURCE_PROPERTY_VALUE \
      --update-mask=$UPDATE_MASK

• Gunakan --update-mask '' (kosong) untuk mengganti semua kolom yang dapat diubah.
• Properti sumber lainnya dapat ditambahkan menggunakan daftar key-value pair yang dipisahkan koma.

Untuk contoh lainnya, jalankan:

  gcloud scc findings update --help

Python

import datetime

from google.cloud import securitycenter
from google.cloud.securitycenter_v1 import Finding
from google.protobuf import field_mask_pb2

client = securitycenter.SecurityCenterClient()
# Only update the specific source property and event_time.  event_time
# is required for updates.
field_mask = field_mask_pb2.FieldMask(
    paths=["source_properties.s_value", "event_time"]
)

# Set the update time to Now.  This must be some time greater then the
# event_time on the original finding.
event_time = datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc)

# 'source_name' is the resource path for a source that has been
# created previously (you can use list_sources to find a specific one).
# Its format is:
# source_name = "organizations/{organization_id}/sources/{source_id}"
# e.g.:
# source_name = "organizations/111122222444/sources/1234"
finding_name = f"{source_name}/findings/samplefindingid2"
finding = Finding(
    name=finding_name,
    source_properties={"s_value": "new_string"},
    event_time=event_time,
)
updated_finding = client.update_finding(
    request={"finding": finding, "update_mask": field_mask}
)

print(
    "New Source properties: {}, Event Time {}".format(
        updated_finding.source_properties, updated_finding.event_time
    )
)

Java

static Finding updateFinding(FindingName findingName) {
  try (SecurityCenterClient client = SecurityCenterClient.create()) {
    // FindingName findingName = FindingName.of(/*organization=*/"123234324",
    // /*source=*/"423432321", /*findingId=*/"samplefindingid2");

    // Use the current time as the finding "event time".
    Instant eventTime = Instant.now();

    // Define source properties values as protobuf "Value" objects.
    Value stringValue = Value.newBuilder().setStringValue("value").build();

    FieldMask updateMask =
        FieldMask.newBuilder()
            .addPaths("event_time")
            .addPaths("source_properties.stringKey")
            .build();

    Finding finding =
        Finding.newBuilder()
            .setName(findingName.toString())
            .setEventTime(
                Timestamp.newBuilder()
                    .setSeconds(eventTime.getEpochSecond())
                    .setNanos(eventTime.getNano()))
            .putSourceProperties("stringKey", stringValue)
            .build();

    UpdateFindingRequest.Builder request =
        UpdateFindingRequest.newBuilder().setFinding(finding).setUpdateMask(updateMask);

    // Call the API.
    Finding response = client.updateFinding(request.build());

    System.out.println("Updated Finding: " + response);
    return response;
  } catch (IOException e) {
    throw new RuntimeException("Couldn't create client.", e);
  }
}

Go

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"time"

	securitycenter "cloud.google.com/go/securitycenter/apiv1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/securitycenter/apiv1/securitycenterpb"
	"github.com/golang/protobuf/ptypes"
	structpb "github.com/golang/protobuf/ptypes/struct"
	"google.golang.org/genproto/protobuf/field_mask"
)

// updateFindingSourceProperties demonstrates how to update a security finding
// in CSCC. findingName is the full resource name of the finding to update.
func updateFindingSourceProperties(w io.Writer, findingName string) error {
	// findingName := "organizations/111122222444/sources/1234/findings/findingid"
	// Instantiate a context and a security service client to make API calls.
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := securitycenter.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("securitycenter.NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close() // Closing the client safely cleans up background resources.
	// Use now as the eventTime for the security finding.
	eventTime, err := ptypes.TimestampProto(time.Now())
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("TimestampProto: %w", err)
	}

	req := &securitycenterpb.UpdateFindingRequest{
		Finding: &securitycenterpb.Finding{
			Name:      findingName,
			EventTime: eventTime,
			SourceProperties: map[string]*structpb.Value{
				"s_value": {
					Kind: &structpb.Value_StringValue{StringValue: "new_string_example"},
				},
			},
		},
		// Needed to only update the specific source property s_value
		// and EventTime. EventTime is a required field.
		UpdateMask: &field_mask.FieldMask{
			Paths: []string{"event_time", "source_properties.s_value"},
		},
	}

	finding, err := client.UpdateFinding(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("UpdateFinding: %w", err)
	}
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Finding updated: %s\n", finding.Name)
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Finding state: %v\n", finding.State)
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Event time (Epoch Seconds): %d\n", eventTime.Seconds)
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Source Properties:\n")
	for k, v := range finding.SourceProperties {
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s = %v\n", k, v)
	}
	return nil
}

Node.js

// Imports the Google Cloud client library.
const {SecurityCenterClient} = require('@google-cloud/security-center');

// Creates a new client.
const client = new SecurityCenterClient();

// findingName is the full resource name of the finding to update.
/*
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment the following lines
 */
// const findingName =
// "organizations/111122222444/sources/1234/findings/findingid";

// Use now as the eventTime for the security finding.
const eventTime = new Date();
console.log(findingName);
async function updateFinding() {
  const [newFinding] = await client.updateFinding({
    updateMask: {paths: ['event_time', 'source_properties.s_value']},
    finding: {
      name: findingName,
      // The time associated with discovering the issue.
      eventTime: {
        seconds: Math.floor(eventTime.getTime() / 1000),
        nanos: (eventTime.getTime() % 1000) * 1e6,
      },
      sourceProperties: {
        s_value: {stringValue: 'new_string_example'},
      },
    },
  });
  console.log('Updated Finding: %j', newFinding);
}
updateFinding();

Memperbarui status temuan

Security Command Center juga menyediakan API untuk hanya memperbarui status temuan. API ini dibuat untuk menyediakan cara agar hanya memperbarui status temuan. Ini adalah API sederhana yang juga memungkinkan entity utama yang memberikan izin hanya dapat mengubah status dan tidak ada aspek lain dari suatu temuan. Contoh di bawah ini menunjukkan cara mengubah status temuan menjadi tidak aktif.

gcloud

  # ORGANIZATION=12344321
  # SOURCE=43211234
  # FINDING_ID=testfindingid
  # EVENT_TIME follows the format YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.ffffffZ
  EVENT_TIME=2019-02-28T09:00:06.861Z
  STATE=INACTIVE

  gcloud scc findings update $FINDING_ID \
      --source $SOURCE \
      --organization $ORGANIZATION \
      --state $STATE \
      --event-time $EVENT_TIME

Untuk contoh lainnya, jalankan:

  gcloud scc findings update --help

Python

import datetime

from google.cloud import securitycenter
from google.cloud.securitycenter_v1 import Finding

# Create a client.
client = securitycenter.SecurityCenterClient()
# 'source_name' is the resource path for a source that has been
# created previously (you can use list_sources to find a specific one).
# Its format is:
# source_name = "organizations/{organization_id}/sources/{source_id}"
# e.g.:
# source_name = "organizations/111122222444/sources/1234"
finding_name = f"{source_name}/findings/samplefindingid2"

# Call the API to change the finding state to inactive as of now.
new_finding = client.set_finding_state(
    request={
        "name": finding_name,
        "state": Finding.State.INACTIVE,
        "start_time": datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc),
    }
)
print(f"New state: {new_finding.state}")

Java

static Finding setFindingState(FindingName findingName) {
  try (SecurityCenterClient client = SecurityCenterClient.create()) {
    // FindingName findingName = FindingName.of(/*organization=*/"123234324",
    // /*source=*/"423432321", /*findingId=*/"samplefindingid2");

    // Use the current time as the finding "event time".
    Instant eventTime = Instant.now();

    Finding response =
        client.setFindingState(
            findingName,
            State.INACTIVE,
            Timestamp.newBuilder()
                .setSeconds(eventTime.getEpochSecond())
                .setNanos(eventTime.getNano())
                .build());

    System.out.println("Updated Finding: " + response);
    return response;
  } catch (IOException e) {
    throw new RuntimeException("Couldn't create client.", e);
  }
}

Go

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"time"

	securitycenter "cloud.google.com/go/securitycenter/apiv1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/securitycenter/apiv1/securitycenterpb"
	"github.com/golang/protobuf/ptypes"
)

// updateFindingState demonstrates how to update a security finding's state
// in CSCC.  findingName is the full resource name of the finding to update.
func setFindingState(w io.Writer, findingName string) error {
	// findingName := "organizations/111122222444/sources/1234"
	// Instantiate a context and a security service client to make API calls.
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := securitycenter.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("securitycenter.NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close() // Closing the client safely cleans up background resources.
	// Use now as the eventTime for the security finding.
	now, err := ptypes.TimestampProto(time.Now())
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("TimestampProto: %w", err)
	}

	req := &securitycenterpb.SetFindingStateRequest{
		Name:  findingName,
		State: securitycenterpb.Finding_INACTIVE,
		// New state is effective immediately.
		StartTime: now,
	}

	finding, err := client.SetFindingState(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("SetFindingState: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Finding updated: %s\n", finding.Name)
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Finding state: %v\n", finding.State)
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Event time (Epoch Seconds): %d\n", finding.EventTime.Seconds)

	return nil
}

Node.js

// Imports the Google Cloud client library.
const {SecurityCenterClient} = require('@google-cloud/security-center');

// Creates a new client.
const client = new SecurityCenterClient();

// findingName is the full resource name of the source the finding should
// be associated with.
/*
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment the following lines
 */
// const findingName =
// "organizations/111122222444/sources/1234/findings/findingid";
async function setFindingState() {
  const eventTime = new Date();
  const [updatedFinding] = await client.setFindingState({
    name: findingName,
    state: 'INACTIVE',
    // use now as the time when the new state takes effect.
    startTime: {
      seconds: Math.floor(eventTime.getTime() / 1000),
      nanos: (eventTime.getTime() % 1000) * 1e6,
    },
  });
  console.log('Updated Finding: %j', updatedFinding);
}
setFindingState();

Memverifikasi izin penemuan

Membuat dan memperbarui temuan memerlukan salah satu izin IAM berikut:

• Membuat dan memperbarui temuan: securitycenter.findings.update.
• Hanya memperbarui temuan: securitycenter.findings.setState.

Jika Anda tidak dapat membuat temuan untuk sumber, gunakan kode berikut untuk mengonfirmasi bahwa akun Anda memiliki izin yang diperlukan yang tercantum di bagian Sebelum memulai. Jika Anda tidak memiliki izin yang diperlukan, lihat Membuat dan mengelola sumber keamanan untuk menyiapkan kebijakan IAM yang sesuai.

Python

from google.cloud import securitycenter

# Create a client.
client = securitycenter.SecurityCenterClient()
# 'source_name' is the resource path for a source that has been
# created previously (you can use list_sources to find a specific one).
# Its format is:
# source_name = "organizations/{organization_id}/sources/{source_id}"
# e.g.:
# source_name = "organizations/111122222444/sources/1234"

# Check for permssions to call create_finding or update_finding.
permission_response = client.test_iam_permissions(
    request={
        "resource": source_name,
        "permissions": ["securitycenter.findings.update"],
    }
)

print(
    "Permision to create or update findings? {}".format(
        len(permission_response.permissions) > 0
    )
)
# Check for permissions necessary to call set_finding_state.
permission_response = client.test_iam_permissions(
    request={
        "resource": source_name,
        "permissions": ["securitycenter.findings.setState"],
    }
)
print(f"Permision to update state? {len(permission_response.permissions) > 0}")

Java

static TestIamPermissionsResponse testIamPermissions(SourceName sourceName) {
  try (SecurityCenterClient client = SecurityCenterClient.create()) {
    // SourceName sourceName = SourceName.of(/*organizationId=*/"123234324",
    // /*sourceId=*/"423432321");

    // Iam permission to test.
    List<String> permissionsToTest = new ArrayList<>();
    permissionsToTest.add("securitycenter.findings.update");

    // Call the API.
    TestIamPermissionsResponse response =
        client.testIamPermissions(sourceName.toString(), permissionsToTest);
    System.out.println("IAM Permission:");
    System.out.println(response);

    return response;
  } catch (IOException e) {
    throw new RuntimeException("Couldn't create client.", e);
  }
}

Go

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	securitycenter "cloud.google.com/go/securitycenter/apiv1"
	iam "google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/iam/v1"
)

// testIam demonstrates how to determine if your service user has appropriate
// access to create and update findings, it writes permissions to w.
// sourceName is the full resource name of the source to test for permissions.
func testIam(w io.Writer, sourceName string) error {
	// sourceName := "organizations/111122222444/sources/1234"
	// Instantiate a context and a security service client to make API calls.
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := securitycenter.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("securitycenter.NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close() // Closing the client safely cleans up background resources.
	// Check for create/update Permissions.
	req := &iam.TestIamPermissionsRequest{
		Resource:    sourceName,
		Permissions: []string{"securitycenter.findings.update"},
	}

	policy, err := client.TestIamPermissions(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Error getting IAM policy: %w", err)
	}
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Permision to create/update findings? %t",
		len(policy.Permissions) > 0)

	// Check for updating state Permissions
	req = &iam.TestIamPermissionsRequest{
		Resource:    sourceName,
		Permissions: []string{"securitycenter.findings.setState"},
	}

	policy, err = client.TestIamPermissions(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Error getting IAM policy: %w", err)
	}
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Permision to update state? %t",
		len(policy.Permissions) > 0)

	return nil
}

Node.js

// Imports the Google Cloud client library.
const {SecurityCenterClient} = require('@google-cloud/security-center');

// Creates a new client.
const client = new SecurityCenterClient();

// sourceName is the full resource name of the source to test for permissions.
/*
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment the following lines
 */
// const sourceName = "organizations/111122222444/sources/1234";
async function testIam() {
  {
    const [policy] = await client.testIamPermissions({
      resource: sourceName,
      permissions: ['securitycenter.findings.update'],
    });
    console.log(
      `Permissions to create/update findings? ${
        policy.permissions.length > 0
      }`
    );
  }
  {
    const [policy] = await client.testIamPermissions({
      resource: sourceName,
      permissions: ['securitycenter.findings.setState'],
    });
    console.log(
      `Permissions to update state? ${policy.permissions.length > 0}`
    );
  }
}
testIam();

Langkah selanjutnya

Pelajari lebih lanjut cara Mengakses Security Command Center menggunakan SDK.