IAM untuk aktivasi tingkat organisasi

Halaman ini menjelaskan cara menggunakan Identity and Access Management (IAM) untuk mengontrol akses ke resource dalam aktivasi Security Command Center tingkat organisasi. Halaman ini relevan bagi Anda jika salah satu kondisi berikut berlaku:

• Security Command Center diaktifkan di level organisasi, bukan di level project.
• Security Command Center Standar sudah diaktifkan di tingkat organisasi. Selain itu, Anda mengaktifkan Security Command Center Premium di satu atau beberapa project.

Jika Anda mengaktifkan Security Command Center di level project, bukan di level organisasi, lihat IAM untuk aktivasi level project.

Pada aktivasi Security Command Center tingkat organisasi, Anda dapat mengontrol akses ke resource di berbagai level hierarki resource. Security Command Center menggunakan peran IAM agar Anda dapat mengontrol siapa yang dapat melakukan apa pada aset, temuan, dan sumber keamanan di lingkungan Security Command Center Anda. Anda memberikan peran kepada individu dan aplikasi, dan setiap peran memberikan izin khusus.

Izin

Untuk menyiapkan Security Command Center atau mengubah konfigurasi organisasi, Anda memerlukan kedua peran berikut di tingkat organisasi:

• Admin Organisasi (roles/resourcemanager.organizationAdmin)
• Admin Pusat Keamanan (roles/securitycenter.admin)

Jika pengguna tidak memerlukan izin edit, pertimbangkan untuk memberikan peran penampil.

Untuk melihat semua aset, temuan, dan jalur serangan di Security Command Center, pengguna memerlukan peran Security Center Admin Viewer (roles/securitycenter.adminViewer) di tingkat organisasi.

Untuk melihat setelan, pengguna memerlukan peran Security Center Admin (roles/securitycenter.admin) di tingkat organisasi.

Untuk membatasi akses ke masing-masing folder dan project, jangan berikan semua peran di level organisasi. Sebagai gantinya, berikan peran berikut di level folder atau project:

• Pengakses Aset Pusat Keamanan (roles/securitycenter.assetsViewer)
• Penampil Temuan Pusat Keamanan (roles/securitycenter.findingsViewer)

Peran tingkat organisasi

Saat peran IAM diterapkan pada level organisasi, project dan folder di bawah organisasi tersebut akan mewarisi binding perannya.

Gambar berikut mengilustrasikan hierarki resource Security Command Center standar dengan peran yang diberikan di tingkat organisasi.

Hierarki resource dan peran tingkat organisasi Security Command Center (klik untuk memperbesar)

Peran IAM mencakup izin untuk melihat, mengedit, memperbarui, membuat, atau menghapus resource. Peran yang diberikan pada tingkat organisasi di Security Command Center memungkinkan Anda melakukan tindakan yang ditentukan pada temuan, aset, dan sumber keamanan di seluruh organisasi. Misalnya, pengguna yang diberi peran Security Center Findings Editor (roles/securitycenter.findingsEditor) dapat melihat atau mengedit temuan yang dilampirkan ke resource apa pun di project atau folder mana pun di organisasi Anda. Dengan struktur ini, Anda tidak perlu memberikan peran kepada pengguna di setiap folder atau project.

Untuk mengetahui petunjuk cara mengelola peran dan izin, lihat Mengelola akses ke project, folder, dan organisasi.

Peran tingkat organisasi tidak cocok untuk semua kasus penggunaan, terutama untuk aplikasi sensitif atau standar kepatuhan yang memerlukan kontrol akses yang ketat. Untuk membuat kebijakan akses yang terperinci, Anda dapat memberikan peran pada tingkat folder dan project.

Peran level folder dan level project

Dengan Security Command Center, Anda dapat memberikan peran IAM Security Command Center untuk folder dan project tertentu, yang membuat beberapa tampilan, atau silo, dalam organisasi Anda. Anda memberi pengguna dan grup akses yang berbeda serta mengedit izin ke folder dan project di seluruh organisasi.

Video berikut menjelaskan cara memberikan peran tingkat folder dan level project, serta cara mengelolanya di dasbor Security Command Center.

Dengan peran folder dan project, pengguna dengan peran Security Command Center memiliki kemampuan untuk mengelola aset dan temuan dalam project atau folder yang ditetapkan. Misalnya, engineer keamanan dapat diberi akses terbatas ke folder dan project tertentu, sementara administrator keamanan dapat mengelola semua resource di tingkat organisasi.

Peran folder dan project memungkinkan izin Security Command Center diterapkan pada tingkat yang lebih rendah dalam hierarki resource organisasi Anda, tetapi tidak mengubah hierarki tersebut. Gambar berikut mengilustrasikan pengguna yang memiliki izin Security Command Center untuk mengakses temuan di project tertentu.

Hierarki resource dan peran level project Security Command Center - item dengan garis putus-putus tidak dapat diakses (klik untuk memperbesar)

Pengguna dengan peran folder dan project akan melihat subset resource organisasi. Setiap tindakan yang mereka ambil terbatas pada cakupan yang sama. Misalnya, jika pengguna memiliki izin untuk suatu folder, mereka dapat mengakses resource di project mana pun di folder tersebut. Izin untuk suatu project memberi pengguna akses ke resource dalam project tersebut.

Untuk mengetahui petunjuk cara mengelola peran dan izin, lihat Mengelola akses ke project, folder, dan organisasi.

Pembatasan peran

Dengan memberikan peran Security Command Center pada level folder atau project, administrator Security Command Center dapat melakukan hal berikut:

• Membatasi izin tampilan atau edit pada Security Command Center ke folder dan project tertentu
• Berikan izin lihat dan edit untuk grup aset atau temuan kepada pengguna atau tim tertentu
• Membatasi kemampuan untuk melihat atau mengedit detail temuan, termasuk update pada tanda keamanan dan status temuan, untuk individu atau grup yang memiliki akses ke penemuan yang mendasarinya
• Mengontrol akses ke setelan Security Command Center, yang hanya dapat dilihat oleh orang dengan peran tingkat organisasi

Fungsi Security Command Center

Fungsi Security Command Center juga dibatasi berdasarkan izin lihat dan edit.

Di konsol Google Cloud, Security Command Center memungkinkan setiap orang yang tidak memiliki izin tingkat organisasi untuk hanya memilih resource yang aksesnya mereka miliki. Pilihannya akan memperbarui semua elemen antarmuka pengguna, termasuk aset, temuan, dan kontrol setelan. Pengguna akan melihat hak istimewa yang melekat pada peran mereka dan apakah mereka dapat mengakses atau mengedit temuan pada cakupan mereka saat ini.

Security Command Center API dan Google Cloud CLI juga membatasi fungsi ke folder dan project yang ditentukan. Jika panggilan untuk mencantumkan atau mengelompokkan aset dan temuan dibuat oleh pengguna yang diberi peran folder atau project, hanya temuan atau aset pada cakupan tersebut yang akan ditampilkan.

Untuk aktivasi Security Command Center tingkat organisasi, panggilan untuk membuat atau memperbarui temuan dan menemukan notifikasi hanya mendukung cakupan organisasi. Anda memerlukan peran tingkat organisasi untuk melakukan tugas ini.

Untuk melihat jalur serangan yang dihasilkan oleh simulasi jalur serangan, izin yang sesuai harus diberikan di level organisasi dan tampilan Konsol Google Cloud harus ditetapkan ke organisasi.

Referensi bagi orang tua untuk temuan

Biasanya, temuan melekat pada resource, seperti virtual machine (VM) atau firewall. Security Command Center melampirkan temuan ke penampung yang paling cepat untuk resource yang menghasilkan temuan tersebut. Misalnya, jika VM menghasilkan temuan, temuan tersebut dilampirkan ke project yang berisi VM tersebut. Temuan yang tidak terhubung ke resource Google Cloud akan dilampirkan ke organisasi dan dapat dilihat oleh siapa saja yang memiliki izin Security Command Center tingkat organisasi.

Peran IAM di Security Command Center

Berikut adalah daftar peran IAM yang tersedia untuk Security Command Center beserta izin yang disertakan di dalamnya. Security Command Center mendukung pemberian peran ini di level organisasi, folder, atau project.

Role	Permissions
Security Center Admin (roles/securitycenter.admin) Admin(super user) access to security center Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	appengine.applications.get artifactregistry.dockerimages.* artifactregistry.dockerimages.get artifactregistry.dockerimages.list artifactregistry.files.download artifactregistry.files.get artifactregistry.files.list artifactregistry.locations.* artifactregistry.locations.get artifactregistry.locations.list artifactregistry.mavenartifacts.* artifactregistry.mavenartifacts.get artifactregistry.mavenartifacts.list artifactregistry.npmpackages.* artifactregistry.npmpackages.get artifactregistry.npmpackages.list artifactregistry.packages.get artifactregistry.packages.list artifactregistry.projectsettings.get artifactregistry.pythonpackages.* artifactregistry.pythonpackages.get artifactregistry.pythonpackages.list artifactregistry.repositories.create artifactregistry.repositories.downloadArtifacts artifactregistry.repositories.get artifactregistry.repositories.list artifactregistry.repositories.listEffectiveTags artifactregistry.repositories.listTagBindings artifactregistry.repositories.readViaVirtualRepository artifactregistry.tags.get artifactregistry.tags.list artifactregistry.versions.get artifactregistry.versions.list assuredoss.* assuredoss.config.get assuredoss.customers.create assuredoss.locations.get assuredoss.locations.list assuredoss.metadata.get assuredoss.metadata.list assuredoss.operations.cancel assuredoss.operations.delete assuredoss.operations.get assuredoss.operations.list cloudasset.assets.exportIamPolicy cloudasset.assets.exportOSInventories cloudasset.assets.exportResource cloudasset.assets.queryAccessPolicy cloudasset.assets.queryIamPolicy cloudasset.assets.queryOSInventories cloudasset.assets.queryResource cloudasset.assets.searchAllIamPolicies cloudasset.assets.searchAllResources cloudsecurityscanner.* cloudsecurityscanner.crawledurls.list cloudsecurityscanner.results.get cloudsecurityscanner.results.list cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.get cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.getSummary cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.list cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.stop cloudsecurityscanner.scans.create cloudsecurityscanner.scans.delete cloudsecurityscanner.scans.get cloudsecurityscanner.scans.list cloudsecurityscanner.scans.run cloudsecurityscanner.scans.update compute.addresses.list iam.serviceAccountKeys.create iam.serviceAccounts.create iam.serviceAccounts.get pubsub.schemas.get pubsub.schemas.list pubsub.schemas.listRevisions pubsub.schemas.validate pubsub.snapshots.get pubsub.snapshots.list pubsub.subscriptions.create pubsub.subscriptions.get pubsub.subscriptions.list pubsub.subscriptions.update pubsub.topics.get pubsub.topics.list resourcemanager.folders.get resourcemanager.folders.list resourcemanager.organizations.get resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list resourcemanager.tagValues.get securitycenter.* securitycenter.assets.group securitycenter.assets.list securitycenter.assets.listAssetPropertyNames securitycenter.assets.runDiscovery securitycenter.assetsecuritymarks.update securitycenter.attackpaths.list securitycenter.bigQueryExports.create securitycenter.bigQueryExports.delete securitycenter.bigQueryExports.get securitycenter.bigQueryExports.list securitycenter.bigQueryExports.update securitycenter.compliancesnapshots.list securitycenter.containerthreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.containerthreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.containerthreatdetectionsettings.update securitycenter.effectivesecurityhealthanalyticscustommodules.get securitycenter.effectivesecurityhealthanalyticscustommodules.list securitycenter.eventthreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.eventthreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.eventthreatdetectionsettings.update securitycenter.exposurepathexplan.get securitycenter.findingexplanations.get securitycenter.findingexternalsystems.update securitycenter.findings.bulkMuteUpdate securitycenter.findings.group securitycenter.findings.list securitycenter.findings.listFindingPropertyNames securitycenter.findings.setMute securitycenter.findings.setState securitycenter.findings.setWorkflowState securitycenter.findings.update securitycenter.findingsecuritymarks.update securitycenter.integratedvulnerabilityscannersettings.calculate securitycenter.integratedvulnerabilityscannersettings.get securitycenter.integratedvulnerabilityscannersettings.update securitycenter.muteconfigs.create securitycenter.muteconfigs.delete securitycenter.muteconfigs.get securitycenter.muteconfigs.list securitycenter.muteconfigs.update securitycenter.notificationconfig.create securitycenter.notificationconfig.delete securitycenter.notificationconfig.get securitycenter.notificationconfig.list securitycenter.notificationconfig.update securitycenter.organizationsettings.get securitycenter.organizationsettings.update securitycenter.rapidvulnerabilitydetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.rapidvulnerabilitydetectionsettings.get securitycenter.rapidvulnerabilitydetectionsettings.update securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.create securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.delete securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.get securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.list securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.update securitycenter.securitycentersettings.get securitycenter.securitycentersettings.update securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.create securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.delete securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.get securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.list securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.simulate securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.test securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.update securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.calculate securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.get securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.update securitycenter.simulations.get securitycenter.sources.get securitycenter.sources.getIamPolicy securitycenter.sources.list securitycenter.sources.setIamPolicy securitycenter.sources.update securitycenter.subscription.get securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get securitycenter.valuedresources.list securitycenter.virtualmachinethreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.virtualmachinethreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.virtualmachinethreatdetectionsettings.update securitycenter.vulnerabilitysnapshots.list securitycenter.websecurityscannersettings.calculate securitycenter.websecurityscannersettings.get securitycenter.websecurityscannersettings.update securitycentermanagement.* securitycentermanagement.effectiveEventThreatDetectionCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.effectiveEventThreatDetectionCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.create securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.delete securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.update securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.validate securitycentermanagement.locations.get securitycentermanagement.locations.list securitycentermanagement.securityCenterServices.get securitycentermanagement.securityCenterServices.list securitycentermanagement.securityCenterServices.update securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.activate securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.checkActivationOperation securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.checkEligibility securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.generateServiceAccounts securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.get securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.update securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.create securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.delete securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.simulate securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.test securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.update serviceusage.quotas.get serviceusage.services.enable serviceusage.services.get serviceusage.services.list
Security Center Admin Editor (roles/securitycenter.adminEditor) Admin Read-write access to security center Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	appengine.applications.get artifactregistry.dockerimages.* artifactregistry.dockerimages.get artifactregistry.dockerimages.list artifactregistry.files.download artifactregistry.files.get artifactregistry.files.list artifactregistry.locations.* artifactregistry.locations.get artifactregistry.locations.list artifactregistry.mavenartifacts.* artifactregistry.mavenartifacts.get artifactregistry.mavenartifacts.list artifactregistry.npmpackages.* artifactregistry.npmpackages.get artifactregistry.npmpackages.list artifactregistry.packages.get artifactregistry.packages.list artifactregistry.projectsettings.get artifactregistry.pythonpackages.* artifactregistry.pythonpackages.get artifactregistry.pythonpackages.list artifactregistry.repositories.downloadArtifacts artifactregistry.repositories.get artifactregistry.repositories.list artifactregistry.repositories.listEffectiveTags artifactregistry.repositories.listTagBindings artifactregistry.repositories.readViaVirtualRepository artifactregistry.tags.get artifactregistry.tags.list artifactregistry.versions.get artifactregistry.versions.list assuredoss.config.get assuredoss.locations.* assuredoss.locations.get assuredoss.locations.list assuredoss.metadata.* assuredoss.metadata.get assuredoss.metadata.list assuredoss.operations.get assuredoss.operations.list cloudasset.assets.exportIamPolicy cloudasset.assets.exportOSInventories cloudasset.assets.exportResource cloudasset.assets.queryAccessPolicy cloudasset.assets.queryIamPolicy cloudasset.assets.queryOSInventories cloudasset.assets.queryResource cloudasset.assets.searchAllIamPolicies cloudasset.assets.searchAllResources cloudsecurityscanner.* cloudsecurityscanner.crawledurls.list cloudsecurityscanner.results.get cloudsecurityscanner.results.list cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.get cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.getSummary cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.list cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.stop cloudsecurityscanner.scans.create cloudsecurityscanner.scans.delete cloudsecurityscanner.scans.get cloudsecurityscanner.scans.list cloudsecurityscanner.scans.run cloudsecurityscanner.scans.update compute.addresses.list pubsub.schemas.get pubsub.schemas.list pubsub.schemas.listRevisions pubsub.schemas.validate pubsub.snapshots.get pubsub.snapshots.list pubsub.subscriptions.get pubsub.subscriptions.list pubsub.topics.get pubsub.topics.list resourcemanager.folders.get resourcemanager.folders.list resourcemanager.organizations.get resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list resourcemanager.tagValues.get securitycenter.assets.* securitycenter.assets.group securitycenter.assets.list securitycenter.assets.listAssetPropertyNames securitycenter.assets.runDiscovery securitycenter.assetsecuritymarks.update securitycenter.attackpaths.list securitycenter.bigQueryExports.* securitycenter.bigQueryExports.create securitycenter.bigQueryExports.delete securitycenter.bigQueryExports.get securitycenter.bigQueryExports.list securitycenter.bigQueryExports.update securitycenter.compliancesnapshots.list securitycenter.containerthreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.containerthreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.effectivesecurityhealthanalyticscustommodules.* securitycenter.effectivesecurityhealthanalyticscustommodules.get securitycenter.effectivesecurityhealthanalyticscustommodules.list securitycenter.eventthreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.eventthreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.exposurepathexplan.get securitycenter.findingexplanations.get securitycenter.findingexternalsystems.update securitycenter.findings.* securitycenter.findings.bulkMuteUpdate securitycenter.findings.group securitycenter.findings.list securitycenter.findings.listFindingPropertyNames securitycenter.findings.setMute securitycenter.findings.setState securitycenter.findings.setWorkflowState securitycenter.findings.update securitycenter.findingsecuritymarks.update securitycenter.integratedvulnerabilityscannersettings.calculate securitycenter.integratedvulnerabilityscannersettings.get securitycenter.muteconfigs.* securitycenter.muteconfigs.create securitycenter.muteconfigs.delete securitycenter.muteconfigs.get securitycenter.muteconfigs.list securitycenter.muteconfigs.update securitycenter.notificationconfig.* securitycenter.notificationconfig.create securitycenter.notificationconfig.delete securitycenter.notificationconfig.get securitycenter.notificationconfig.list securitycenter.notificationconfig.update securitycenter.organizationsettings.get securitycenter.rapidvulnerabilitydetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.rapidvulnerabilitydetectionsettings.get securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.* securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.create securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.delete securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.get securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.list securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.update securitycenter.securitycentersettings.get securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.get securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.list securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.simulate securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.test securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.calculate securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.get securitycenter.simulations.get securitycenter.sources.get securitycenter.sources.list securitycenter.sources.update securitycenter.subscription.get securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get securitycenter.valuedresources.list securitycenter.virtualmachinethreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.virtualmachinethreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.vulnerabilitysnapshots.list securitycenter.websecurityscannersettings.calculate securitycenter.websecurityscannersettings.get securitycentermanagement.effectiveEventThreatDetectionCustomModules.* securitycentermanagement.effectiveEventThreatDetectionCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.effectiveEventThreatDetectionCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.* securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.validate securitycentermanagement.locations.* securitycentermanagement.locations.get securitycentermanagement.locations.list securitycentermanagement.securityCenterServices.get securitycentermanagement.securityCenterServices.list securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.generateServiceAccounts securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.get securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.update securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.simulate securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.test serviceusage.quotas.get serviceusage.services.get serviceusage.services.list
Security Center Admin Viewer (roles/securitycenter.adminViewer) Admin Read access to security center Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	artifactregistry.dockerimages.* artifactregistry.dockerimages.get artifactregistry.dockerimages.list artifactregistry.files.download artifactregistry.files.get artifactregistry.files.list artifactregistry.locations.* artifactregistry.locations.get artifactregistry.locations.list artifactregistry.mavenartifacts.* artifactregistry.mavenartifacts.get artifactregistry.mavenartifacts.list artifactregistry.npmpackages.* artifactregistry.npmpackages.get artifactregistry.npmpackages.list artifactregistry.packages.get artifactregistry.packages.list artifactregistry.projectsettings.get artifactregistry.pythonpackages.* artifactregistry.pythonpackages.get artifactregistry.pythonpackages.list artifactregistry.repositories.downloadArtifacts artifactregistry.repositories.get artifactregistry.repositories.list artifactregistry.repositories.listEffectiveTags artifactregistry.repositories.listTagBindings artifactregistry.repositories.readViaVirtualRepository artifactregistry.tags.get artifactregistry.tags.list artifactregistry.versions.get artifactregistry.versions.list assuredoss.config.get assuredoss.locations.* assuredoss.locations.get assuredoss.locations.list assuredoss.metadata.* assuredoss.metadata.get assuredoss.metadata.list assuredoss.operations.get assuredoss.operations.list cloudasset.assets.exportIamPolicy cloudasset.assets.exportOSInventories cloudasset.assets.exportResource cloudasset.assets.queryAccessPolicy cloudasset.assets.queryIamPolicy cloudasset.assets.queryOSInventories cloudasset.assets.queryResource cloudasset.assets.searchAllIamPolicies cloudasset.assets.searchAllResources cloudsecurityscanner.crawledurls.list cloudsecurityscanner.results.* cloudsecurityscanner.results.get cloudsecurityscanner.results.list cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.get cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.getSummary cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.list cloudsecurityscanner.scans.get cloudsecurityscanner.scans.list pubsub.schemas.get pubsub.schemas.list pubsub.schemas.listRevisions pubsub.schemas.validate pubsub.snapshots.get pubsub.snapshots.list pubsub.subscriptions.get pubsub.subscriptions.list pubsub.topics.get pubsub.topics.list resourcemanager.folders.get resourcemanager.folders.list resourcemanager.organizations.get resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list resourcemanager.tagValues.get securitycenter.assets.group securitycenter.assets.list securitycenter.assets.listAssetPropertyNames securitycenter.attackpaths.list securitycenter.bigQueryExports.get securitycenter.bigQueryExports.list securitycenter.compliancesnapshots.list securitycenter.containerthreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.containerthreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.effectivesecurityhealthanalyticscustommodules.* securitycenter.effectivesecurityhealthanalyticscustommodules.get securitycenter.effectivesecurityhealthanalyticscustommodules.list securitycenter.eventthreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.eventthreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.exposurepathexplan.get securitycenter.findingexplanations.get securitycenter.findings.group securitycenter.findings.list securitycenter.findings.listFindingPropertyNames securitycenter.integratedvulnerabilityscannersettings.calculate securitycenter.integratedvulnerabilityscannersettings.get securitycenter.muteconfigs.get securitycenter.muteconfigs.list securitycenter.notificationconfig.get securitycenter.notificationconfig.list securitycenter.organizationsettings.get securitycenter.rapidvulnerabilitydetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.rapidvulnerabilitydetectionsettings.get securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.get securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.list securitycenter.securitycentersettings.get securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.get securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.list securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.simulate securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.test securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.calculate securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.get securitycenter.simulations.get securitycenter.sources.get securitycenter.sources.list securitycenter.subscription.get securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get securitycenter.valuedresources.list securitycenter.virtualmachinethreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.virtualmachinethreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.vulnerabilitysnapshots.list securitycenter.websecurityscannersettings.calculate securitycenter.websecurityscannersettings.get securitycentermanagement.effectiveEventThreatDetectionCustomModules.* securitycentermanagement.effectiveEventThreatDetectionCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.effectiveEventThreatDetectionCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.* securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.validate securitycentermanagement.locations.* securitycentermanagement.locations.get securitycentermanagement.locations.list securitycentermanagement.securityCenterServices.get securitycentermanagement.securityCenterServices.list securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.get securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.simulate securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.test serviceusage.quotas.get serviceusage.services.get serviceusage.services.list
Security Center Asset Security Marks Writer (roles/securitycenter.assetSecurityMarksWriter) Write access to asset security marks Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	securitycenter.assetsecuritymarks.update securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get
Security Center Assets Discovery Runner (roles/securitycenter.assetsDiscoveryRunner) Run asset discovery access to assets Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Organization	securitycenter.assets.runDiscovery securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get
Security Center Assets Viewer (roles/securitycenter.assetsViewer) Read access to assets Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	cloudasset.assets.exportIamPolicy cloudasset.assets.exportOSInventories cloudasset.assets.exportResource cloudasset.assets.queryAccessPolicy cloudasset.assets.queryIamPolicy cloudasset.assets.queryOSInventories cloudasset.assets.queryResource cloudasset.assets.searchAllIamPolicies cloudasset.assets.searchAllResources resourcemanager.folders.get resourcemanager.organizations.get resourcemanager.projects.get securitycenter.assets.group securitycenter.assets.list securitycenter.assets.listAssetPropertyNames securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get
Security Center Attack Paths Reader (roles/securitycenter.attackPathsViewer) Read access to security center attack paths	securitycenter.attackpaths.list
Security Center BigQuery Exports Editor (roles/securitycenter.bigQueryExportsEditor) Read-Write access to security center BigQuery Exports	resourcemanager.folders.get resourcemanager.folders.list resourcemanager.organizations.get resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list securitycenter.bigQueryExports.* securitycenter.bigQueryExports.create securitycenter.bigQueryExports.delete securitycenter.bigQueryExports.get securitycenter.bigQueryExports.list securitycenter.bigQueryExports.update
Security Center BigQuery Exports Viewer (roles/securitycenter.bigQueryExportsViewer) Read access to security center BigQuery Exports	resourcemanager.folders.get resourcemanager.folders.list resourcemanager.organizations.get resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list securitycenter.bigQueryExports.get securitycenter.bigQueryExports.list
Security Center Compliance Snapshots Viewer ^Beta (roles/securitycenter.complianceSnapshotsViewer) Read access to security center compliance snapshots	securitycenter.compliancesnapshots.list
Security Center External Systems Editor (roles/securitycenter.externalSystemsEditor) Write access to security center external systems	securitycenter.findingexternalsystems.update
Security Center Finding Security Marks Writer (roles/securitycenter.findingSecurityMarksWriter) Write access to finding security marks Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	securitycenter.findingsecuritymarks.update securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get
Security Center Findings Bulk Mute Editor (roles/securitycenter.findingsBulkMuteEditor) Ability to mute findings in bulk	securitycenter.findings.bulkMuteUpdate
Security Center Findings Editor (roles/securitycenter.findingsEditor) Read-write access to findings Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	resourcemanager.folders.get resourcemanager.organizations.get resourcemanager.projects.get securitycenter.compliancesnapshots.list securitycenter.findingexplanations.get securitycenter.findings.bulkMuteUpdate securitycenter.findings.group securitycenter.findings.list securitycenter.findings.listFindingPropertyNames securitycenter.findings.setMute securitycenter.findings.setState securitycenter.findings.update securitycenter.sources.get securitycenter.sources.list securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get securitycenter.vulnerabilitysnapshots.list
Security Center Findings Mute Setter (roles/securitycenter.findingsMuteSetter) Set mute access to findings	securitycenter.findings.setMute
Security Center Findings State Setter (roles/securitycenter.findingsStateSetter) Set state access to findings Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	securitycenter.findings.setState securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get
Security Center Findings Viewer (roles/securitycenter.findingsViewer) Read access to findings Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	resourcemanager.folders.get resourcemanager.organizations.get resourcemanager.projects.get securitycenter.compliancesnapshots.list securitycenter.findingexplanations.get securitycenter.findings.group securitycenter.findings.list securitycenter.findings.listFindingPropertyNames securitycenter.sources.get securitycenter.sources.list securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get securitycenter.vulnerabilitysnapshots.list
Security Center Findings Workflow State Setter ^Beta (roles/securitycenter.findingsWorkflowStateSetter) Set workflow state access to findings Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	securitycenter.findings.setWorkflowState securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get
Security Center Mute Configurations Editor (roles/securitycenter.muteConfigsEditor) Read-Write access to security center mute configurations	securitycenter.muteconfigs.* securitycenter.muteconfigs.create securitycenter.muteconfigs.delete securitycenter.muteconfigs.get securitycenter.muteconfigs.list securitycenter.muteconfigs.update
Security Center Mute Configurations Viewer (roles/securitycenter.muteConfigsViewer) Read access to security center mute configurations	securitycenter.muteconfigs.get securitycenter.muteconfigs.list
Security Center Notification Configurations Editor (roles/securitycenter.notificationConfigEditor) Write access to notification configurations Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Organization	securitycenter.notificationconfig.* securitycenter.notificationconfig.create securitycenter.notificationconfig.delete securitycenter.notificationconfig.get securitycenter.notificationconfig.list securitycenter.notificationconfig.update securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get
Security Center Notification Configurations Viewer (roles/securitycenter.notificationConfigViewer) Read access to notification configurations Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Organization	securitycenter.notificationconfig.get securitycenter.notificationconfig.list securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get
Security Center Resource Value Configurations Editor (roles/securitycenter.resourceValueConfigsEditor) Read-Write access to security center resource value configurations	resourcemanager.tagValues.get securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.* securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.create securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.delete securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.get securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.list securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.update
Security Center Resource Value Configurations Viewer (roles/securitycenter.resourceValueConfigsViewer) Read access to security center resource value configurations	resourcemanager.tagValues.get securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.get securitycenter.resourcevalueconfigs.list
Security Health Analytics Custom Modules Tester (roles/securitycenter.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModulesTester) Test access to Security Health Analytics Custom Modules	securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.simulate securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.test securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.simulate securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.test
Security Center Settings Admin (roles/securitycenter.settingsAdmin) Admin(super user) access to security center settings Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	resourcemanager.folders.get resourcemanager.folders.list resourcemanager.organizations.get resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list securitycenter.bigQueryExports.* securitycenter.bigQueryExports.create securitycenter.bigQueryExports.delete securitycenter.bigQueryExports.get securitycenter.bigQueryExports.list securitycenter.bigQueryExports.update securitycenter.containerthreatdetectionsettings.* securitycenter.containerthreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.containerthreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.containerthreatdetectionsettings.update securitycenter.effectivesecurityhealthanalyticscustommodules.* securitycenter.effectivesecurityhealthanalyticscustommodules.get securitycenter.effectivesecurityhealthanalyticscustommodules.list securitycenter.eventthreatdetectionsettings.* securitycenter.eventthreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.eventthreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.eventthreatdetectionsettings.update securitycenter.integratedvulnerabilityscannersettings.* securitycenter.integratedvulnerabilityscannersettings.calculate securitycenter.integratedvulnerabilityscannersettings.get securitycenter.integratedvulnerabilityscannersettings.update securitycenter.muteconfigs.* securitycenter.muteconfigs.create securitycenter.muteconfigs.delete securitycenter.muteconfigs.get securitycenter.muteconfigs.list securitycenter.muteconfigs.update securitycenter.notificationconfig.* securitycenter.notificationconfig.create securitycenter.notificationconfig.delete securitycenter.notificationconfig.get securitycenter.notificationconfig.list securitycenter.notificationconfig.update securitycenter.organizationsettings.* securitycenter.organizationsettings.get securitycenter.organizationsettings.update securitycenter.rapidvulnerabilitydetectionsettings.* securitycenter.rapidvulnerabilitydetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.rapidvulnerabilitydetectionsettings.get securitycenter.rapidvulnerabilitydetectionsettings.update securitycenter.securitycentersettings.* securitycenter.securitycentersettings.get securitycenter.securitycentersettings.update securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.create securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.delete securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.get securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.list securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.update securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.* securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.calculate securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.get securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.update securitycenter.subscription.get securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get securitycenter.virtualmachinethreatdetectionsettings.* securitycenter.virtualmachinethreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.virtualmachinethreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.virtualmachinethreatdetectionsettings.update securitycenter.websecurityscannersettings.* securitycenter.websecurityscannersettings.calculate securitycenter.websecurityscannersettings.get securitycenter.websecurityscannersettings.update securitycentermanagement.* securitycentermanagement.effectiveEventThreatDetectionCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.effectiveEventThreatDetectionCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.create securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.delete securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.update securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.validate securitycentermanagement.locations.get securitycentermanagement.locations.list securitycentermanagement.securityCenterServices.get securitycentermanagement.securityCenterServices.list securitycentermanagement.securityCenterServices.update securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.activate securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.checkActivationOperation securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.checkEligibility securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.generateServiceAccounts securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.get securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.update securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.create securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.delete securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.simulate securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.test securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.update
Security Center Settings Editor (roles/securitycenter.settingsEditor) Read-Write access to security center settings Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	resourcemanager.folders.get resourcemanager.folders.list resourcemanager.organizations.get resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list securitycenter.bigQueryExports.* securitycenter.bigQueryExports.create securitycenter.bigQueryExports.delete securitycenter.bigQueryExports.get securitycenter.bigQueryExports.list securitycenter.bigQueryExports.update securitycenter.containerthreatdetectionsettings.* securitycenter.containerthreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.containerthreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.containerthreatdetectionsettings.update securitycenter.effectivesecurityhealthanalyticscustommodules.* securitycenter.effectivesecurityhealthanalyticscustommodules.get securitycenter.effectivesecurityhealthanalyticscustommodules.list securitycenter.eventthreatdetectionsettings.* securitycenter.eventthreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.eventthreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.eventthreatdetectionsettings.update securitycenter.integratedvulnerabilityscannersettings.* securitycenter.integratedvulnerabilityscannersettings.calculate securitycenter.integratedvulnerabilityscannersettings.get securitycenter.integratedvulnerabilityscannersettings.update securitycenter.muteconfigs.* securitycenter.muteconfigs.create securitycenter.muteconfigs.delete securitycenter.muteconfigs.get securitycenter.muteconfigs.list securitycenter.muteconfigs.update securitycenter.notificationconfig.* securitycenter.notificationconfig.create securitycenter.notificationconfig.delete securitycenter.notificationconfig.get securitycenter.notificationconfig.list securitycenter.notificationconfig.update securitycenter.organizationsettings.* securitycenter.organizationsettings.get securitycenter.organizationsettings.update securitycenter.rapidvulnerabilitydetectionsettings.* securitycenter.rapidvulnerabilitydetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.rapidvulnerabilitydetectionsettings.get securitycenter.rapidvulnerabilitydetectionsettings.update securitycenter.securitycentersettings.* securitycenter.securitycentersettings.get securitycenter.securitycentersettings.update securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.create securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.delete securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.get securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.list securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.update securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.* securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.calculate securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.get securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.update securitycenter.subscription.get securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get securitycenter.virtualmachinethreatdetectionsettings.* securitycenter.virtualmachinethreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.virtualmachinethreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.virtualmachinethreatdetectionsettings.update securitycenter.websecurityscannersettings.* securitycenter.websecurityscannersettings.calculate securitycenter.websecurityscannersettings.get securitycenter.websecurityscannersettings.update securitycentermanagement.* securitycentermanagement.effectiveEventThreatDetectionCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.effectiveEventThreatDetectionCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.create securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.delete securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.update securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.validate securitycentermanagement.locations.get securitycentermanagement.locations.list securitycentermanagement.securityCenterServices.get securitycentermanagement.securityCenterServices.list securitycentermanagement.securityCenterServices.update securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.activate securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.checkActivationOperation securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.checkEligibility securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.generateServiceAccounts securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.get securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.update securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.create securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.delete securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.simulate securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.test securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.update
Security Center Settings Viewer (roles/securitycenter.settingsViewer) Read access to security center settings Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	resourcemanager.folders.get resourcemanager.folders.list resourcemanager.organizations.get resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list securitycenter.bigQueryExports.get securitycenter.bigQueryExports.list securitycenter.containerthreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.containerthreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.effectivesecurityhealthanalyticscustommodules.* securitycenter.effectivesecurityhealthanalyticscustommodules.get securitycenter.effectivesecurityhealthanalyticscustommodules.list securitycenter.eventthreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.eventthreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.integratedvulnerabilityscannersettings.calculate securitycenter.integratedvulnerabilityscannersettings.get securitycenter.muteconfigs.get securitycenter.muteconfigs.list securitycenter.notificationconfig.get securitycenter.notificationconfig.list securitycenter.organizationsettings.get securitycenter.rapidvulnerabilitydetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.rapidvulnerabilitydetectionsettings.get securitycenter.securitycentersettings.get securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.get securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticscustommodules.list securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.calculate securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.get securitycenter.subscription.get securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get securitycenter.virtualmachinethreatdetectionsettings.calculate securitycenter.virtualmachinethreatdetectionsettings.get securitycenter.websecurityscannersettings.calculate securitycenter.websecurityscannersettings.get securitycentermanagement.effectiveEventThreatDetectionCustomModules.* securitycentermanagement.effectiveEventThreatDetectionCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.effectiveEventThreatDetectionCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.* securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.eventThreatDetectionCustomModules.validate securitycentermanagement.locations.* securitycentermanagement.locations.get securitycentermanagement.locations.list securitycentermanagement.securityCenterServices.get securitycentermanagement.securityCenterServices.list securitycentermanagement.securityCommandCenter.get securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.simulate securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.test
Security Center Simulations Reader (roles/securitycenter.simulationsViewer) Read access to security center simulations	securitycenter.simulations.get
Security Center Sources Admin (roles/securitycenter.sourcesAdmin) Admin access to sources Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Organization	resourcemanager.organizations.get securitycenter.sources.* securitycenter.sources.get securitycenter.sources.getIamPolicy securitycenter.sources.list securitycenter.sources.setIamPolicy securitycenter.sources.update securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get
Security Center Sources Editor (roles/securitycenter.sourcesEditor) Read-write access to sources Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Organization	resourcemanager.organizations.get securitycenter.sources.get securitycenter.sources.list securitycenter.sources.update securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get
Security Center Sources Viewer (roles/securitycenter.sourcesViewer) Read access to sources Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	resourcemanager.organizations.get securitycenter.sources.get securitycenter.sources.list securitycenter.userinterfacemetadata.get
Security Center Valued Resources Reader (roles/securitycenter.valuedResourcesViewer) Read access to security center valued resources	securitycenter.valuedresources.list

Peran IAM dalam layanan postur keamanan

Berikut adalah daftar peran dan izin IAM yang tersedia untuk fitur layanan dan infrastruktur postur keamanan sebagai validasi kode. Anda dapat memberikan peran ini di tingkat organisasi, folder, atau project. Perhatikan bahwa peran Security Posture Admin hanya tersedia di tingkat organisasi.

Peran	Izin
Admin Postur Keamanan (roles/securityposture.admin) Akses penuh ke Security Posture Service API.	orgpolicy.* orgpolicy.constraints.list orgpolicy.customConstraints.create orgpolicy.customConstraints.delete orgpolicy.customConstraints.get orgpolicy.customConstraints.list orgpolicy.customConstraints.update orgpolicy.policies.create orgpolicy.policies.delete orgpolicy.policies.list orgpolicy.policies.update orgpolicy.policy.get orgpolicy.policy.set resourcemanager.organizations.get securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.* securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.calculate securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.get securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.update securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.* securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.effectiveSecurityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.create securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.delete securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.get securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.list securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.update securityposture.* securityposture.locations.get securityposture.locations.list securityposture.operations.delete securityposture.operations.get securityposture.operations.list securityposture.postureDeployments.create securityposture.postureDeployments.delete securityposture.postureDeployments.get securityposture.postureDeployments.list securityposture.postureDeployments.update securityposture.postureTemplates.get securityposture.postureTemplates.list securityposture.postures.create securityposture.postures.delete securityposture.postures.extract securityposture.postures.get securityposture.postures.list securityposture.postures.update securityposture.reports.create securityposture.reports.get securityposture.reports.list
Editor Referensi Postur Keamanan (roles/securityposture.postureEditor) Mutasi dan baca izin ke resource Postur.	securityposture.operations.get securityposture.postures.* securityposture.postures.create securityposture.postures.delete securityposture.postures.extract securityposture.postures.get securityposture.postures.list securityposture.postures.update
Pen-deploy Postur Keamanan (roles/securityposture.postureDeployer) Mutasi dan baca izin ke resource Posture Deployment.	orgpolicy.* orgpolicy.constraints.list orgpolicy.customConstraints.create orgpolicy.customConstraints.delete orgpolicy.customConstraints.get orgpolicy.customConstraints.list orgpolicy.customConstraints.update orgpolicy.policies.create orgpolicy.policies.delete orgpolicy.policies.list orgpolicy.policies.update orgpolicy.policy.get orgpolicy.policy.set resourcemanager.organizations.get securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.* securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.calculate securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.get securitycenter.securityhealthanalyticssettings.update securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.create securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.delete securitycentermanagement.securityHealthAnalyticsCustomModules.update securityposture.operations.get securityposture.postureDeployments.* securityposture.postureDeployments.create securityposture.postureDeployments.delete securityposture.postureDeployments.get securityposture.postureDeployments.list securityposture.postureDeployments.update
{i>Security Posture Resource Viewer<i} (roles/securityposture.postureViewer) Akses hanya baca ke resource Posture.	resourcemanager.organizations.get securityposture.operations.get securityposture.postures.get securityposture.postures.list
Penampil Deployment Postur Keamanan (roles/securityposture.postureDeploymentsViewer) Akses hanya baca ke resource Posture Deployment.	resourcemanager.organizations.get securityposture.operations.get securityposture.postureDeployments.get securityposture.postureDeployments.list
Validator Shift Postur Keamanan di Kiri (roles/securityposture.reportCreator) Buat akses untuk Laporan, misalnya Laporan Validasi IaC.	securityposture.operations.get securityposture.reports.* securityposture.reports.create securityposture.reports.get securityposture.reports.list
Penampil Postur Keamanan (roles/securityposture.viewer) Akses hanya baca ke semua resource SecurityPosture Service.	resourcemanager.organizations.get securityposture.operations.get securityposture.postureDeployments.get securityposture.postureDeployments.list securityposture.postureTemplates.* securityposture.postureTemplates.get securityposture.postureTemplates.list securityposture.postures.get securityposture.postures.list

Peran agen layanan

Agen layanan adalah akun layanan yang dikelola Google yang memungkinkan layanan mengakses resource Anda.

Saat mengaktifkan Security Command Center, dua agen layanan akan dibuat untuk Anda:

• [e-mail].

  Agen layanan ini memerlukan peran IAM roles/securitycenter.serviceAgent.

• [e-mail].

  Agen layanan ini memerlukan peran IAM roles/containerthreatdetection.serviceAgent.

Selama proses aktivasi Security Command Center, Anda akan diminta untuk memberikan satu atau beberapa peran IAM yang diperlukan kepada setiap agen layanan. Pemberian peran ke setiap agen layanan diperlukan agar Security Command Center dapat berfungsi.

Untuk melihat izin setiap peran, lihat hal berikut:

• Agen Layanan Pusat Keamanan
• Agen Layanan Deteksi Ancaman Container

Untuk memberikan peran, Anda harus memiliki peran roles/resourcemanager.organizationAdmin.

Jika Anda tidak memiliki peran roles/resourcemanager.organizationAdmin, administrator organisasi Anda dapat memberikan peran kepada agen layanan menggunakan perintah gcloud CLI berikut:

gcloud organizations add-iam-policy-binding ORGANIZATION_ID \
    --member="SERVICE_AGENT_NAME" \
    --role="IAM_ROLE"

Ganti kode berikut:

• ORGANIZATION_ID: ID organisasi Anda
• SERVICE_AGENT_NAME: nama agen layanan yang Anda berikan peran. Nama tersebut adalah salah satu nama agen layanan berikut:
  • [e-mail]
  • [e-mail]
• IAM_ROLE: peran yang diperlukan berikut yang sesuai dengan agen layanan yang ditentukan:
  • roles/securitycenter.serviceAgent
  • roles/containerthreatdetection.serviceAgent

Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya tentang peran IAM, baca artikel memahami peran.

Web Security Scanner

Peran IAM menentukan cara Anda dapat menggunakan Web Security Scanner. Tabel di bawah ini mencakup setiap peran IAM yang tersedia untuk Web Security Scanner dan metode yang tersedia untuk peran tersebut. Berikan peran ini di level project. Untuk memberi pengguna kemampuan membuat dan mengelola pemindaian keamanan, Anda perlu menambahkan pengguna ke project dan memberi mereka izin menggunakan peran tersebut.

Web Security Scanner mendukung peran dasar dan peran standar yang memberikan akses yang lebih terperinci ke resource Web Security Scanner.

Peran IAM dasar

Berikut ini penjelasan tentang izin Web Security Scanner yang diberikan berdasarkan peran dasar.

Peran	Deskripsi
Pemilik	Akses penuh ke semua resource Web Security Scanner
Editor	Akses penuh ke semua resource Web Security Scanner
Pengakses lihat saja	Tidak ada akses ke Web Security Scanner

Peran IAM yang telah ditetapkan

Berikut ini penjelasan tentang izin Web Security Scanner yang diberikan oleh peran Web Security Scanner.

Role	Permissions
Web Security Scanner Editor (roles/cloudsecurityscanner.editor) Full access to all Web Security Scanner resources Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	appengine.applications.get cloudsecurityscanner.* cloudsecurityscanner.crawledurls.list cloudsecurityscanner.results.get cloudsecurityscanner.results.list cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.get cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.getSummary cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.list cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.stop cloudsecurityscanner.scans.create cloudsecurityscanner.scans.delete cloudsecurityscanner.scans.get cloudsecurityscanner.scans.list cloudsecurityscanner.scans.run cloudsecurityscanner.scans.update compute.addresses.list resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list serviceusage.quotas.get serviceusage.services.get serviceusage.services.list
Web Security Scanner Runner (roles/cloudsecurityscanner.runner) Read access to Scan and ScanRun, plus the ability to start scans Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	cloudsecurityscanner.crawledurls.list cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.get cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.list cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.stop cloudsecurityscanner.scans.get cloudsecurityscanner.scans.list cloudsecurityscanner.scans.run
Web Security Scanner Viewer (roles/cloudsecurityscanner.viewer) Read access to all Web Security Scanner resources Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	cloudsecurityscanner.crawledurls.list cloudsecurityscanner.results.* cloudsecurityscanner.results.get cloudsecurityscanner.results.list cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.get cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.getSummary cloudsecurityscanner.scanruns.list cloudsecurityscanner.scans.get cloudsecurityscanner.scans.list serviceusage.quotas.get serviceusage.services.get serviceusage.services.list

Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya tentang peran IAM, baca artikel memahami peran.