Class Index (1.27.0)

Index(data=None, dtype=None, *, name=None, session=None)

Immutable sequence used for indexing and alignment.

The basic object storing axis labels for all objects.

Parameters

Name Description
data pandas.Series pandas.Index bigframes.series.Series bigframes.core.indexes.base.Index

Labels (1-dimensional).

session Optional[bigframes.session.Session]

BigQuery DataFrames session where queries are run. If not set, a default session is used.

Properties

T

Return the transpose, which is by definition self.

dtype

Return the dtype object of the underlying data.

dtypes

Return the dtypes as a Series for the underlying MultiIndex.

empty

Returns True if the Index is empty, otherwise returns False.

has_duplicates

Check if the Index has duplicate values.

is_monotonic_decreasing

Return a boolean if the values are equal or decreasing.

is_monotonic_increasing

Return a boolean if the values are equal or increasing.

is_unique

Return if the index has unique values.

name

Returns Index name.

names

Returns the names of the Index.

ndim

API documentation for ndim property.

nlevels

Number of levels.

query_job

BigQuery job metadata for the most recent query.

shape

Return a tuple of the shape of the underlying data.

size

Returns the size of the Index.

values

Return an array representing the data in the Index.

Methods

all

all() -> bool

Return whether all elements are Truthy.

Returns
Type Description
bool A single element array-like may be converted to bool.

any

any() -> bool

Return whether any element is Truthy.

Returns
Type Description
bool A single element array-like may be converted to bool.

argmax

argmax() -> int

Return int position of the largest value in the Series.

If the maximum is achieved in multiple locations, the first row position is returned.

Returns
Type Description
int Row position of the maximum value.

argmin

argmin() -> int

Return int position of the smallest value in the series.

If the minimum is achieved in multiple locations, the first row position is returned.

Returns
Type Description
int Row position of the minimum value.

astype

astype(
    dtype: typing.Union[
        typing.Literal[
            "boolean",
            "Float64",
            "Int64",
            "int64[pyarrow]",
            "string",
            "string[pyarrow]",
            "timestamp[us, tz=UTC][pyarrow]",
            "timestamp[us][pyarrow]",
            "date32[day][pyarrow]",
            "time64[us][pyarrow]",
            "decimal128(38, 9)[pyarrow]",
            "decimal256(76, 38)[pyarrow]",
            "binary[pyarrow]",
        ],
        pandas.core.arrays.boolean.BooleanDtype,
        pandas.core.arrays.floating.Float64Dtype,
        pandas.core.arrays.integer.Int64Dtype,
        pandas.core.arrays.string_.StringDtype,
        pandas.core.dtypes.dtypes.ArrowDtype,
        geopandas.array.GeometryDtype,
    ],
    *,
    errors: typing.Literal["raise", "null"] = "raise"
) -> bigframes.core.indexes.base.Index

Create an Index with values cast to dtypes.

The class of a new Index is determined by dtype. When conversion is impossible, a TypeError exception is raised.

Parameters
Name Description
dtype str or pandas.ExtensionDtype

A dtype supported by BigQuery DataFrame include 'boolean', 'Float64', 'Int64', 'int64[pyarrow]', 'string', 'string[pyarrow]', 'timestamp[us, tz=UTC][pyarrow]', 'timestamp[us][pyarrow]', 'date32[day][pyarrow]', 'time64[us][pyarrow]'. A pandas.ExtensionDtype include pandas.BooleanDtype(), pandas.Float64Dtype(), pandas.Int64Dtype(), pandas.StringDtype(storage="pyarrow"), pd.ArrowDtype(pa.date32()), pd.ArrowDtype(pa.time64("us")), pd.ArrowDtype(pa.timestamp("us")), pd.ArrowDtype(pa.timestamp("us", tz="UTC")).

errors {'raise', 'null'}, default 'raise'

Control raising of exceptions on invalid data for provided dtype. If 'raise', allow exceptions to be raised if any value fails cast If 'null', will assign null value if value fails cast

Returns
Type Description
Index Index with values cast to specified dtype.

copy

copy(name: typing.Optional[typing.Hashable] = None)

Make a copy of this object.

Name is set on the new object.

Parameter
Name Description
name Label, optional

Set name for new object.

Returns
Type Description
Index Index reference to new object, which is a copy of this object.

drop

drop(labels: typing.Any) -> bigframes.core.indexes.base.Index

Make new Index with passed list of labels deleted.

Returns
Type Description
Index Will be same type as self.

drop_duplicates

drop_duplicates(*, keep: str = "first") -> bigframes.core.indexes.base.Index

Return Index with duplicate values removed.

Parameter
Name Description
keep {'first', 'last', False}, default 'first'

One of: 'first' : Drop duplicates except for the first occurrence. 'last' : Drop duplicates except for the last occurrence. False : Drop all duplicates.

dropna

dropna(
    how: typing.Literal["all", "any"] = "any"
) -> bigframes.core.indexes.base.Index

Return Index without NA/NaN values.

Parameter
Name Description
how {'any', 'all'}, default 'any'

If the Index is a MultiIndex, drop the value when any or all levels are NaN.

fillna

fillna(value=None) -> bigframes.core.indexes.base.Index

Fill NA/NaN values with the specified value.

Parameter
Name Description
value scalar

Scalar value to use to fill holes (e.g. 0). This value cannot be a list-likes.

from_frame

from_frame(
    frame: typing.Union[bigframes.series.Series, bigframes.dataframe.DataFrame]
) -> bigframes.core.indexes.base.Index

API documentation for from_frame method.

get_level_values

get_level_values(level) -> bigframes.core.indexes.base.Index

Return an Index of values for requested level.

This is primarily useful to get an individual level of values from a MultiIndex, but is provided on Index as well for compatibility.

Parameter
Name Description
level int or str

It is either the integer position or the name of the level.

Returns
Type Description
Index Calling object, as there is only one level in the Index.

isin

isin(values) -> bigframes.core.indexes.base.Index

Return a boolean array where the index values are in values.

Compute boolean array to check whether each index value is found in the passed set of values. The length of the returned boolean array matches the length of the index.

Parameter
Name Description
values set or list-like

Sought values.

Returns
Type Description
Series Series of boolean values.

max

max() -> typing.Any

Return the maximum value of the Index.

Returns
Type Description
scalar Maximum value.

min

min() -> typing.Any

Return the minimum value of the Index.

Returns
Type Description
scalar Minimum value.

nunique

nunique() -> int

Return number of unique elements in the object.

Excludes NA values by default.

rename

rename(
    name: typing.Union[str, typing.Sequence[str]]
) -> bigframes.core.indexes.base.Index

Alter Index or MultiIndex name.

Able to set new names without level. Defaults to returning new index. Length of names must match number of levels in MultiIndex.

Parameter
Name Description
name label or list of labels

Name(s) to set.

Returns
Type Description
Index The same type as the caller.

sort_values

sort_values(*, ascending: bool = True, na_position: str = "last")

Return a sorted copy of the index.

Return a sorted copy of the index, and optionally return the indices that sorted the index itself.

Parameters
Name Description
ascending bool, default True

Should the index values be sorted in an ascending order.

na_position {'first' or 'last'}, default 'last'

Argument 'first' puts NaNs at the beginning, 'last' puts NaNs at the end.

Returns
Type Description
pandas.Index Sorted copy of the index.

to_numpy

to_numpy(dtype=None, **kwargs) -> numpy.ndarray

A NumPy ndarray representing the values in this Series or Index.

to_pandas

to_pandas() -> pandas.core.indexes.base.Index

Gets the Index as a pandas Index.

Returns
Type Description
pandas.Index A pandas Index with all of the labels from this Index.

to_series

to_series(
    index: typing.Optional[bigframes.core.indexes.base.Index] = None,
    name: typing.Optional[typing.Hashable] = None,
) -> bigframes.series.Series

Create a Series with both index and values equal to the index keys.

Useful with map for returning an indexer based on an index.

Parameters
Name Description
index Index, optional

Index of resulting Series. If None, defaults to original index.

name str, optional

Name of resulting Series. If None, defaults to name of original index.

Returns
Type Description
Series The dtype will be based on the type of the Index values.

transpose

transpose() -> bigframes.core.indexes.base.Index

Return the transpose, which is by definition self.

value_counts

value_counts(
    normalize: bool = False,
    sort: bool = True,
    ascending: bool = False,
    *,
    dropna: bool = True
)

Return a Series containing counts of unique values.

The resulting object will be in descending order so that the first element is the most frequently-occurring element. Excludes NA values by default.

Parameters
Name Description
normalize bool, default False

If True, then the object returned will contain the relative frequencies of the unique values.

sort bool, default True

Sort by frequencies.

ascending bool, default False

Sort in ascending order.

dropna bool, default True

Don't include counts of NaN.