Reference documentation and code samples for the Stackdriver Logging V2 Client class LoggingServiceV2Client.
Service Description: Service for ingesting and querying logs.
This class provides the ability to make remote calls to the backing service through method calls that map to API methods. Sample code to get started:
$loggingServiceV2Client = new LoggingServiceV2Client();
try {
$formattedLogName = $loggingServiceV2Client->logName('[PROJECT]', '[LOG]');
$loggingServiceV2Client->deleteLog($formattedLogName);
} finally {
$loggingServiceV2Client->close();
}
Many parameters require resource names to be formatted in a particular way. To assist with these names, this class includes a format method for each type of name, and additionally a parseName method to extract the individual identifiers contained within formatted names that are returned by the API.
Methods
billingAccountName
Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a billing_account resource.
| Parameter | |
|---|---|
| Name | Description |
billingAccount |
string
|
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| Type | Description |
string | The formatted billing_account resource. |
billingAccountLogName
Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a billing_account_log resource.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| Name | Description |
billingAccount |
string
|
log |
string
|
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| Type | Description |
string | The formatted billing_account_log resource. |
folderName
Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a folder resource.
| Parameter | |
|---|---|
| Name | Description |
folder |
string
|
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| Type | Description |
string | The formatted folder resource. |
folderLogName
Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a folder_log resource.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| Name | Description |
folder |
string
|
log |
string
|
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| Type | Description |
string | The formatted folder_log resource. |
logName
Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a log resource.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| Name | Description |
project |
string
|
log |
string
|
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| Type | Description |
string | The formatted log resource. |
organizationName
Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a organization resource.
| Parameter | |
|---|---|
| Name | Description |
organization |
string
|
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| Type | Description |
string | The formatted organization resource. |
organizationLogName
Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a organization_log resource.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| Name | Description |
organization |
string
|
log |
string
|
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| Type | Description |
string | The formatted organization_log resource. |
projectName
Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a project resource.
| Parameter | |
|---|---|
| Name | Description |
project |
string
|
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| Type | Description |
string | The formatted project resource. |
projectLogName
Formats a string containing the fully-qualified path to represent a project_log resource.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| Name | Description |
project |
string
|
log |
string
|
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| Type | Description |
string | The formatted project_log resource. |
parseName
Parses a formatted name string and returns an associative array of the components in the name.
The following name formats are supported: Template: Pattern
- billingAccount: billingAccounts/{billing_account}
- billingAccountLog: billingAccounts/{billing_account}/logs/{log}
- folder: folders/{folder}
- folderLog: folders/{folder}/logs/{log}
- log: projects/{project}/logs/{log}
- organization: organizations/{organization}
- organizationLog: organizations/{organization}/logs/{log}
- project: projects/{project}
- projectLog: projects/{project}/logs/{log}
The optional $template argument can be supplied to specify a particular pattern, and must match one of the templates listed above. If no $template argument is provided, or if the $template argument does not match one of the templates listed, then parseName will check each of the supported templates, and return the first match.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| Name | Description |
formattedName |
string
The formatted name string |
template |
string
Optional name of template to match |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| Type | Description |
array | An associative array from name component IDs to component values. |
__construct
Constructor.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| Name | Description |
options |
array
Optional. Options for configuring the service API wrapper. |
↳ apiEndpoint |
string
The address of the API remote host. May optionally include the port, formatted as "
|
↳ credentials |
string|array|FetchAuthTokenInterface|CredentialsWrapper
The credentials to be used by the client to authorize API calls. This option accepts either a path to a credentials file, or a decoded credentials file as a PHP array. Advanced usage: In addition, this option can also accept a pre-constructed Google\Auth\FetchAuthTokenInterface object or Google\ApiCore\CredentialsWrapper object. Note that when one of these objects are provided, any settings in $credentialsConfig will be ignored. |
↳ credentialsConfig |
array
Options used to configure credentials, including auth token caching, for the client. For a full list of supporting configuration options, see Google\ApiCore\CredentialsWrapper::build() . |
↳ disableRetries |
bool
Determines whether or not retries defined by the client configuration should be disabled. Defaults to |
↳ clientConfig |
string|array
Client method configuration, including retry settings. This option can be either a path to a JSON file, or a PHP array containing the decoded JSON data. By default this settings points to the default client config file, which is provided in the resources folder. |
↳ transport |
string|TransportInterface
The transport used for executing network requests. May be either the string |
↳ transportConfig |
array
Configuration options that will be used to construct the transport. Options for each supported transport type should be passed in a key for that transport. For example: $transportConfig = [ 'grpc' => [...], 'rest' => [...], ]; See the Google\ApiCore\Transport\GrpcTransport::build() and Google\ApiCore\Transport\RestTransport::build() methods for the supported options. |
↳ clientCertSource |
callable
A callable which returns the client cert as a string. This can be used to provide a certificate and private key to the transport layer for mTLS. |
deleteLog
Deletes all the log entries in a log for the _Default Log Bucket. The log reappears if it receives new entries. Log entries written shortly before the delete operation might not be deleted. Entries received after the delete operation with a timestamp before the operation will be deleted.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| Name | Description |
logName |
string
Required. The resource name of the log to delete:
For more information about log names, see LogEntry. |
optionalArgs |
array
Optional. |
↳ retrySettings |
RetrySettings|array
Retry settings to use for this call. Can be a Google\ApiCore\RetrySettings object, or an associative array of retry settings parameters. See the documentation on Google\ApiCore\RetrySettings for example usage. |
use Google\ApiCore\ApiException;
use Google\Cloud\Logging\V2\LoggingServiceV2Client;
/**
* @param string $formattedLogName The resource name of the log to delete:
*
* * `projects/[PROJECT_ID]/logs/[LOG_ID]`
* * `organizations/[ORGANIZATION_ID]/logs/[LOG_ID]`
* * `billingAccounts/[BILLING_ACCOUNT_ID]/logs/[LOG_ID]`
* * `folders/[FOLDER_ID]/logs/[LOG_ID]`
*
* `[LOG_ID]` must be URL-encoded. For example,
* `"projects/my-project-id/logs/syslog"`,
* `"organizations/123/logs/cloudaudit.googleapis.com%2Factivity"`.
*
* For more information about log names, see
* [LogEntry][google.logging.v2.LogEntry]. Please see
* {@see LoggingServiceV2Client::logName()} for help formatting this field.
*/
function delete_log_sample(string $formattedLogName): void
{
// Create a client.
$loggingServiceV2Client = new LoggingServiceV2Client();
// Call the API and handle any network failures.
try {
$loggingServiceV2Client->deleteLog($formattedLogName);
printf('Call completed successfully.' . PHP_EOL);
} catch (ApiException $ex) {
printf('Call failed with message: %s' . PHP_EOL, $ex->getMessage());
}
}
/**
* This sample has been automatically generated and should be regarded as a code
* template only. It will require modifications to work:
* - It may require correct/in-range values for request initialization.
* - It may require specifying regional endpoints when creating the service client,
* please see the apiEndpoint client configuration option for more details.
*/
function callSample(): void
{
$formattedLogName = LoggingServiceV2Client::logName('[PROJECT]', '[LOG]');
delete_log_sample($formattedLogName);
}
listLogEntries
Lists log entries. Use this method to retrieve log entries that originated from a project/folder/organization/billing account. For ways to export log entries, see Exporting Logs.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| Name | Description |
resourceNames |
string[]
Required. Names of one or more parent resources from which to retrieve log entries:
May alternatively be one or more views:
Projects listed in the |
optionalArgs |
array
Optional. |
↳ filter |
string
Optional. Only log entries that match the filter are returned. An empty filter matches all log entries in the resources listed in |
↳ orderBy |
string
Optional. How the results should be sorted. Presently, the only permitted values are |
↳ pageSize |
int
The maximum number of resources contained in the underlying API response. The API may return fewer values in a page, even if there are additional values to be retrieved. |
↳ pageToken |
string
A page token is used to specify a page of values to be returned. If no page token is specified (the default), the first page of values will be returned. Any page token used here must have been generated by a previous call to the API. |
↳ retrySettings |
RetrySettings|array
Retry settings to use for this call. Can be a Google\ApiCore\RetrySettings object, or an associative array of retry settings parameters. See the documentation on Google\ApiCore\RetrySettings for example usage. |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| Type | Description |
Google\ApiCore\PagedListResponse | |
use Google\ApiCore\ApiException;
use Google\ApiCore\PagedListResponse;
use Google\Cloud\Logging\V2\LogEntry;
use Google\Cloud\Logging\V2\LoggingServiceV2Client;
/**
* @param string $formattedResourceNamesElement Names of one or more parent resources from which to
* retrieve log entries:
*
* * `projects/[PROJECT_ID]`
* * `organizations/[ORGANIZATION_ID]`
* * `billingAccounts/[BILLING_ACCOUNT_ID]`
* * `folders/[FOLDER_ID]`
*
* May alternatively be one or more views:
*
* * `projects/[PROJECT_ID]/locations/[LOCATION_ID]/buckets/[BUCKET_ID]/views/[VIEW_ID]`
* * `organizations/[ORGANIZATION_ID]/locations/[LOCATION_ID]/buckets/[BUCKET_ID]/views/[VIEW_ID]`
* * `billingAccounts/[BILLING_ACCOUNT_ID]/locations/[LOCATION_ID]/buckets/[BUCKET_ID]/views/[VIEW_ID]`
* * `folders/[FOLDER_ID]/locations/[LOCATION_ID]/buckets/[BUCKET_ID]/views/[VIEW_ID]`
*
* Projects listed in the `project_ids` field are added to this list.
* A maximum of 100 resources may be specified in a single request. Please see
* {@see LoggingServiceV2Client::projectName()} for help formatting this field.
*/
function list_log_entries_sample(string $formattedResourceNamesElement): void
{
// Create a client.
$loggingServiceV2Client = new LoggingServiceV2Client();
// Prepare any non-scalar elements to be passed along with the request.
$formattedResourceNames = [$formattedResourceNamesElement,];
// Call the API and handle any network failures.
try {
/** @var PagedListResponse $response */
$response = $loggingServiceV2Client->listLogEntries($formattedResourceNames);
/** @var LogEntry $element */
foreach ($response as $element) {
printf('Element data: %s' . PHP_EOL, $element->serializeToJsonString());
}
} catch (ApiException $ex) {
printf('Call failed with message: %s' . PHP_EOL, $ex->getMessage());
}
}
/**
* This sample has been automatically generated and should be regarded as a code
* template only. It will require modifications to work:
* - It may require correct/in-range values for request initialization.
* - It may require specifying regional endpoints when creating the service client,
* please see the apiEndpoint client configuration option for more details.
*/
function callSample(): void
{
$formattedResourceNamesElement = LoggingServiceV2Client::projectName('[PROJECT]');
list_log_entries_sample($formattedResourceNamesElement);
}
listLogs
Lists the logs in projects, organizations, folders, or billing accounts.
Only logs that have entries are listed.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| Name | Description |
parent |
string
Required. The resource name to list logs for:
|
optionalArgs |
array
Optional. |
↳ resourceNames |
string[]
Optional. List of resource names to list logs for: * |
↳ pageSize |
int
The maximum number of resources contained in the underlying API response. The API may return fewer values in a page, even if there are additional values to be retrieved. |
↳ pageToken |
string
A page token is used to specify a page of values to be returned. If no page token is specified (the default), the first page of values will be returned. Any page token used here must have been generated by a previous call to the API. |
↳ retrySettings |
RetrySettings|array
Retry settings to use for this call. Can be a Google\ApiCore\RetrySettings object, or an associative array of retry settings parameters. See the documentation on Google\ApiCore\RetrySettings for example usage. |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| Type | Description |
Google\ApiCore\PagedListResponse | |
use Google\ApiCore\ApiException;
use Google\ApiCore\PagedListResponse;
use Google\Cloud\Logging\V2\LoggingServiceV2Client;
/**
* @param string $formattedParent The resource name to list logs for:
*
* * `projects/[PROJECT_ID]`
* * `organizations/[ORGANIZATION_ID]`
* * `billingAccounts/[BILLING_ACCOUNT_ID]`
* * `folders/[FOLDER_ID]`
* Please see {@see LoggingServiceV2Client::projectName()} for help formatting this field.
*/
function list_logs_sample(string $formattedParent): void
{
// Create a client.
$loggingServiceV2Client = new LoggingServiceV2Client();
// Call the API and handle any network failures.
try {
/** @var PagedListResponse $response */
$response = $loggingServiceV2Client->listLogs($formattedParent);
/** @var string $element */
foreach ($response as $element) {
printf('Element data: %s' . PHP_EOL, $element);
}
} catch (ApiException $ex) {
printf('Call failed with message: %s' . PHP_EOL, $ex->getMessage());
}
}
/**
* This sample has been automatically generated and should be regarded as a code
* template only. It will require modifications to work:
* - It may require correct/in-range values for request initialization.
* - It may require specifying regional endpoints when creating the service client,
* please see the apiEndpoint client configuration option for more details.
*/
function callSample(): void
{
$formattedParent = LoggingServiceV2Client::projectName('[PROJECT]');
list_logs_sample($formattedParent);
}
listMonitoredResourceDescriptors
Lists the descriptors for monitored resource types used by Logging.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| Name | Description |
optionalArgs |
array
Optional. |
↳ pageSize |
int
The maximum number of resources contained in the underlying API response. The API may return fewer values in a page, even if there are additional values to be retrieved. |
↳ pageToken |
string
A page token is used to specify a page of values to be returned. If no page token is specified (the default), the first page of values will be returned. Any page token used here must have been generated by a previous call to the API. |
↳ retrySettings |
RetrySettings|array
Retry settings to use for this call. Can be a Google\ApiCore\RetrySettings object, or an associative array of retry settings parameters. See the documentation on Google\ApiCore\RetrySettings for example usage. |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| Type | Description |
Google\ApiCore\PagedListResponse | |
use Google\ApiCore\ApiException;
use Google\ApiCore\PagedListResponse;
use Google\Api\MonitoredResourceDescriptor;
use Google\Cloud\Logging\V2\LoggingServiceV2Client;
/**
* This sample has been automatically generated and should be regarded as a code
* template only. It will require modifications to work:
* - It may require correct/in-range values for request initialization.
* - It may require specifying regional endpoints when creating the service client,
* please see the apiEndpoint client configuration option for more details.
*/
function list_monitored_resource_descriptors_sample(): void
{
// Create a client.
$loggingServiceV2Client = new LoggingServiceV2Client();
// Call the API and handle any network failures.
try {
/** @var PagedListResponse $response */
$response = $loggingServiceV2Client->listMonitoredResourceDescriptors();
/** @var MonitoredResourceDescriptor $element */
foreach ($response as $element) {
printf('Element data: %s' . PHP_EOL, $element->serializeToJsonString());
}
} catch (ApiException $ex) {
printf('Call failed with message: %s' . PHP_EOL, $ex->getMessage());
}
}
tailLogEntries
Streaming read of log entries as they are ingested. Until the stream is terminated, it will continue reading logs.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| Name | Description |
optionalArgs |
array
Optional. |
↳ timeoutMillis |
int
Timeout to use for this call. |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| Type | Description |
Google\ApiCore\BidiStream | |
use Google\ApiCore\ApiException;
use Google\ApiCore\BidiStream;
use Google\Cloud\Logging\V2\LoggingServiceV2Client;
use Google\Cloud\Logging\V2\TailLogEntriesRequest;
use Google\Cloud\Logging\V2\TailLogEntriesResponse;
/**
* @param string $resourceNamesElement Name of a parent resource from which to retrieve log entries:
*
* * `projects/[PROJECT_ID]`
* * `organizations/[ORGANIZATION_ID]`
* * `billingAccounts/[BILLING_ACCOUNT_ID]`
* * `folders/[FOLDER_ID]`
*
* May alternatively be one or more views:
*
* * `projects/[PROJECT_ID]/locations/[LOCATION_ID]/buckets/[BUCKET_ID]/views/[VIEW_ID]`
* * `organizations/[ORGANIZATION_ID]/locations/[LOCATION_ID]/buckets/[BUCKET_ID]/views/[VIEW_ID]`
* * `billingAccounts/[BILLING_ACCOUNT_ID]/locations/[LOCATION_ID]/buckets/[BUCKET_ID]/views/[VIEW_ID]`
* * `folders/[FOLDER_ID]/locations/[LOCATION_ID]/buckets/[BUCKET_ID]/views/[VIEW_ID]`
*/
function tail_log_entries_sample(string $resourceNamesElement): void
{
// Create a client.
$loggingServiceV2Client = new LoggingServiceV2Client();
// Prepare any non-scalar elements to be passed along with the request.
$resourceNames = [$resourceNamesElement,];
$request = (new TailLogEntriesRequest())
->setResourceNames($resourceNames);
// Call the API and handle any network failures.
try {
/** @var BidiStream $stream */
$stream = $loggingServiceV2Client->tailLogEntries();
$stream->writeAll([$request,]);
/** @var TailLogEntriesResponse $element */
foreach ($stream->closeWriteAndReadAll() as $element) {
printf('Element data: %s' . PHP_EOL, $element->serializeToJsonString());
}
} catch (ApiException $ex) {
printf('Call failed with message: %s' . PHP_EOL, $ex->getMessage());
}
}
/**
* This sample has been automatically generated and should be regarded as a code
* template only. It will require modifications to work:
* - It may require correct/in-range values for request initialization.
* - It may require specifying regional endpoints when creating the service client,
* please see the apiEndpoint client configuration option for more details.
*/
function callSample(): void
{
$resourceNamesElement = '[RESOURCE_NAMES]';
tail_log_entries_sample($resourceNamesElement);
}
writeLogEntries
Writes log entries to Logging. This API method is the only way to send log entries to Logging. This method is used, directly or indirectly, by the Logging agent (fluentd) and all logging libraries configured to use Logging.
A single request may contain log entries for a maximum of 1000 different resources (projects, organizations, billing accounts or folders)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| Name | Description |
entries |
array<Google\Cloud\Logging\V2\LogEntry>
Required. The log entries to send to Logging. The order of log
entries in this list does not matter. Values supplied in this method's
If the Log entries with timestamps that are more than the
logs retention period in
the past or more than 24 hours in the future will not be available when
calling To improve throughput and to avoid exceeding the
quota limit for calls to
|
optionalArgs |
array
Optional. |
↳ logName |
string
Optional. A default log resource name that is assigned to all log entries in |
↳ resource |
MonitoredResource
Optional. A default monitored resource object that is assigned to all log entries in |
↳ labels |
array
Optional. Default labels that are added to the |
↳ partialSuccess |
bool
Optional. Whether a batch's valid entries should be written even if some other entry failed due to a permanent error such as INVALID_ARGUMENT or PERMISSION_DENIED. If any entry failed, then the response status is the response status of one of the failed entries. The response will include error details in |
↳ dryRun |
bool
Optional. If true, the request should expect normal response, but the entries won't be persisted nor exported. Useful for checking whether the logging API endpoints are working properly before sending valuable data. |
↳ retrySettings |
RetrySettings|array
Retry settings to use for this call. Can be a Google\ApiCore\RetrySettings object, or an associative array of retry settings parameters. See the documentation on Google\ApiCore\RetrySettings for example usage. |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| Type | Description |
Google\Cloud\Logging\V2\WriteLogEntriesResponse | |
use Google\ApiCore\ApiException;
use Google\Api\MonitoredResource;
use Google\Cloud\Logging\V2\LogEntry;
use Google\Cloud\Logging\V2\LoggingServiceV2Client;
use Google\Cloud\Logging\V2\WriteLogEntriesResponse;
/**
* @param string $entriesLogName The resource name of the log to which this log entry belongs:
*
* "projects/[PROJECT_ID]/logs/[LOG_ID]"
* "organizations/[ORGANIZATION_ID]/logs/[LOG_ID]"
* "billingAccounts/[BILLING_ACCOUNT_ID]/logs/[LOG_ID]"
* "folders/[FOLDER_ID]/logs/[LOG_ID]"
*
* A project number may be used in place of PROJECT_ID. The project number is
* translated to its corresponding PROJECT_ID internally and the `log_name`
* field will contain PROJECT_ID in queries and exports.
*
* `[LOG_ID]` must be URL-encoded within `log_name`. Example:
* `"organizations/1234567890/logs/cloudresourcemanager.googleapis.com%2Factivity"`.
*
* `[LOG_ID]` must be less than 512 characters long and can only include the
* following characters: upper and lower case alphanumeric characters,
* forward-slash, underscore, hyphen, and period.
*
* For backward compatibility, if `log_name` begins with a forward-slash, such
* as `/projects/...`, then the log entry is ingested as usual, but the
* forward-slash is removed. Listing the log entry will not show the leading
* slash and filtering for a log name with a leading slash will never return
* any results.
*/
function write_log_entries_sample(string $entriesLogName): void
{
// Create a client.
$loggingServiceV2Client = new LoggingServiceV2Client();
// Prepare any non-scalar elements to be passed along with the request.
$entriesResource = new MonitoredResource();
$logEntry = (new LogEntry())
->setLogName($entriesLogName)
->setResource($entriesResource);
$entries = [$logEntry,];
// Call the API and handle any network failures.
try {
/** @var WriteLogEntriesResponse $response */
$response = $loggingServiceV2Client->writeLogEntries($entries);
printf('Response data: %s' . PHP_EOL, $response->serializeToJsonString());
} catch (ApiException $ex) {
printf('Call failed with message: %s' . PHP_EOL, $ex->getMessage());
}
}
/**
* This sample has been automatically generated and should be regarded as a code
* template only. It will require modifications to work:
* - It may require correct/in-range values for request initialization.
* - It may require specifying regional endpoints when creating the service client,
* please see the apiEndpoint client configuration option for more details.
*/
function callSample(): void
{
$entriesLogName = '[LOG_NAME]';
write_log_entries_sample($entriesLogName);
}
Constants
SERVICE_NAME
Value: 'google.logging.v2.LoggingServiceV2'The name of the service.
SERVICE_ADDRESS
Value: 'logging.googleapis.com'The default address of the service.
DEFAULT_SERVICE_PORT
Value: 443The default port of the service.
CODEGEN_NAME
Value: 'gapic'The name of the code generator, to be included in the agent header.