Supprimer un membre d'une liaison de rôle

Cette page explique comment supprimer un membre d'une liaison de rôle dans une stratégie IAM.

En savoir plus

Pour obtenir une documentation détaillée incluant cet exemple de code, consultez les pages suivantes :

Gérer l'accès aux projets, aux dossiers et aux organisations

Exemple de code

C#

Pour savoir comment installer et utiliser la bibliothèque cliente pour IAM, consultez la page Bibliothèques clientes IAM. Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation de référence de l'API Cloud IAM C#.

Pour vous authentifier auprès d'IAM, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez la page Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.


using System.Linq;
using Google.Apis.CloudResourceManager.v1.Data;

public partial class AccessManager
{
    public static Policy RemoveMember(Policy policy, string role, string member)
    {
        try
        {
            var binding = policy.Bindings.First(x => x.Role == role);
            if (binding.Members.Count != 0 && binding.Members.Contains(member))
            {
                binding.Members.Remove(member);
            }
            if (binding.Members.Count == 0)
            {
                policy.Bindings.Remove(binding);
            }
            return policy;
        }
        catch (System.InvalidOperationException e)
        {
            System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Role does not exist in policy: \n" + e.ToString());
            return policy;
        }
    }
}

Go

import (
	"fmt"
	"io"

	"google.golang.org/api/iam/v1"
)

// removeMember removes a member from a role binding.
func removeMember(w io.Writer, policy *iam.Policy, role, member string) {
	bindings := policy.Bindings
	bindingIndex, memberIndex := -1, -1
	for bIdx := range bindings {
		if bindings[bIdx].Role != role {
			continue
		}
		bindingIndex = bIdx
		for mIdx := range bindings[bindingIndex].Members {
			if bindings[bindingIndex].Members[mIdx] != member {
				continue
			}
			memberIndex = mIdx
			break
		}
	}
	if bindingIndex == -1 {
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Role %q not found. Member not removed.\n", role)
		return
	}
	if memberIndex == -1 {
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Role %q found. Member not found.\n", role)
		return
	}

	members := removeIdx(bindings[bindingIndex].Members, memberIndex)
	bindings[bindingIndex].Members = members
	if len(members) == 0 {
		bindings = removeIdx(bindings, bindingIndex)
		policy.Bindings = bindings
	}
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Role %q found. Member removed.\n", role)
}

// removeIdx removes arr[idx] from arr.
func removeIdx[T any](arr []T, idx int) []T {
	return append(arr[:idx], arr[idx+1:]...)
}

Java

import com.google.api.services.cloudresourcemanager.v3.model.Binding;
import com.google.api.services.cloudresourcemanager.v3.model.Policy;
import java.util.List;

public class RemoveMember {

  // Removes member from a role; removes binding if binding contains 0 members.
  public static void removeMember(Policy policy) {
    // policy = service.Projects.GetIAmPolicy(new GetIamPolicyRequest(), your-project-id).Execute();

    String role = "roles/existing-role";
    String member = "user:member-to-remove@example.com";

    List<Binding> bindings = policy.getBindings();
    Binding binding = null;
    for (Binding b : bindings) {
      if (b.getRole().equals(role)) {
        binding = b;
      }
    }
    if (binding != null && binding.getMembers().contains(member)) {
      binding.getMembers().remove(member);
      System.out.println("Member " + member + " removed from " + role);
      if (binding.getMembers().isEmpty()) {
        policy.getBindings().remove(binding);
      }
      return;
    }

    System.out.println("Role not found in policy; member not removed");
    return;
  }
}

Python

def modify_policy_remove_member(policy: dict, role: str, member: str) -> dict:
    """Removes a  member from a role binding."""
    binding = next(b for b in policy["bindings"] if b["role"] == role)
    if "members" in binding and member in binding["members"]:
        binding["members"].remove(member)
    print(binding)
    return policy

Étapes suivantes

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