DataGrip, lingkungan pengelolaan database
mandiri.
Anda juga dapat menggunakan alat database pilihan lainnya (seperti
DBeaver,
MySQL Workbench, dan
SQL Server Management Studio)
untuk terhubung ke instance Cloud SQL menggunakan port lokal yang disediakan oleh
Cloud Code.
Menghubungkan ke database Cloud SQL menggunakan proxy Auth Cloud SQL
Anda dapat terhubung ke database Cloud SQL dan melihat daftar instance Cloud SQL di IntelliJ atau IDE JetBrains yang didukung lainnya dengan Cloud Code.
Untuk terhubung ke database Cloud SQL dengan Cloud Code, lakukan hal berikut:
Di IDE, klik Google Cloud Databases di sidebar atau klik
View > Tool Windows > Google Cloud Databases.
Jika project Google Cloud belum dipilih, klik Select a
Google Cloud project dan ikuti perintah untuk memuat project Google Cloud
Anda.
Instance Cloud SQL di project Google Cloud Anda akan muncul di bagian Cloud
SQL.
Untuk terhubung ke instance Cloud SQL, klik kanan instance dan pilih
Connect using Cloud SQL Proxy. Anda juga dapat memilih untuk menggunakan IP pribadi dengan
memilih Connect using Cloud SQL Proxy (Private IP).
Untuk mempelajari lebih lanjut cara menghubungkan ke instance SQL, lihat
Tentang opsi koneksi.
Membuat sumber data baru
Setelah koneksi proxy Auth Cloud SQL dibuat, dialog Instance Cloud SQL Terhubung akan muncul, memberi Anda opsi untuk membuat sumber data baru bagi database yang tersedia secara lokal atau melihat sumber data yang ada.
Untuk membuat sumber data baru, pilih Buat sumber data baru.
Atau, Anda dapat mengklik kanan instance dan memilih Buat Sumber Data Baru.
Di kolom Authentication, pilih metode (secara default, ini adalah
nama pengguna dan sandi).
Simpan konfigurasi.
Cloud Code membuat koneksi sumber data baru dengan nama dalam
format berikut:
gcp-project:location:db-instance-name.
Anda dapat mulai menggunakan instance database melalui kemampuan plugin SQL dan Alat Database JetBrains, atau DataGrip.
(Opsional) Untuk melihat daftar sumber data di IDE Anda, klik Database di Sidebar atau View > Tool Windows > Database. Mengklik kanan sumber data akan memberi Anda daftar opsi, seperti melihat skema, tabel, dan operasi database lainnya.
Untuk menghentikan proses proxy dan mengosongkan port database lokal, tekan Ctrl+C di terminal.
Masalah umum
Bagian ini mencantumkan masalah umum dan penyelesaiannya saat ini.
Menetapkan port yang berbeda untuk terhubung ke beberapa database
Proxy Auth Cloud SQL tidak otomatis memilih port jika sedang digunakan dan selalu bergantung pada
satu port, yang membatasi Anda pada satu instance yang terhubung dari jenis
database tertentu.
Cloud Code menjalankan proxy Auth Cloud SQL di terminal, dan jika terjadi konflik port, Anda dapat menetapkan port lain untuk terhubung ke database dengan menjalankan perintah yang sama di terminal dengan tanda --port kustom. Misalnya:
--port=PORT_NUMBER
Kemudian, Anda dapat menggunakan port ini dalam koneksi database. Perintah akan
dibuat secara otomatis. Contoh:
Untuk mengirimkan masukan atau melaporkan masalah di IDE IntelliJ, buka
Tools > Cloud Code > Help / About > Submit
feedback or report an issue untuk melaporkan masalah di GitHub.
[[["Mudah dipahami","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Memecahkan masalah saya","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Lainnya","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Sulit dipahami","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informasi atau kode contoh salah","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Informasi/contoh yang saya butuhkan tidak ada","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Masalah terjemahan","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Lainnya","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-09-04 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eCloud Code allows you to connect to a Cloud SQL database using the Cloud SQL Auth proxy, view Cloud SQL instances, and create new data sources within supported JetBrains IDEs.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eConnecting to a Cloud SQL database through Cloud Code involves selecting a Google Cloud project, choosing the desired instance, and initiating the connection via the Cloud SQL Proxy, with an option for private IP connections.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eCreating a new data source is possible after establishing a Cloud SQL Auth proxy connection, which can be done either through the Cloud SQL Instance Connected dialog or by right-clicking an instance, and it is dependent on using IntelliJ Ultimate or other premium JetBrains IDE editions with the database plugin enabled.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo disconnect from the Cloud SQL Auth proxy, you can simply stop the proxy process by pressing \u003ccode\u003eCtrl+C\u003c/code\u003e in the terminal.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eCloud Code runs the Cloud SQL Auth Proxy using a fixed port, however, if there is a conflict, a different port can be configured using the \u003ccode\u003e--port\u003c/code\u003e flag in the terminal.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Connect to a Cloud SQL database\n\nCloud Code supports running [Cloud SQL Auth proxy](/sql/docs/mysql/sql-proxy)\nto connect to a [Cloud SQL](/sql/docs/introduction) database, viewing Cloud SQL\ninstances, and creating new data sources.\n\nBefore you begin\n----------------\n\n- Install [Cloud Code](/code/docs/intellij/install) if you haven't\n already.\n\n- To create a new data source, you can use one of the following premium\n JetBrains IDEs:\n\n - [IntelliJ Ultimate](https://www.jetbrains.com/idea/download) or another\n premium JetBrains IDE which contains the\n [Database Tools and SQL](https://www.jetbrains.com/help/idea/relational-databases.html)\n plugin (enabled by default).\n\n - [DataGrip](https://www.jetbrains.com/datagrip/), the standalone database\n management environment.\n\n- You can also use other preferred database tools (such as\n [DBeaver](https://dbeaver.com/download/),\n [MySQL Workbench](https://www.mysql.com/products/workbench/), and\n [SQL Server Management Studio](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/ssms/download-sql-server-management-studio-ssms))\n to connect to the Cloud SQL instances using the local port provided by\n Cloud Code.\n\nConnect to Cloud SQL database using Cloud SQL Auth proxy\n--------------------------------------------------------\n\nYou can connect to a Cloud SQL database and view a list of Cloud SQL instances\nin IntelliJ or other [supported JetBrains IDEs](/code/docs/intellij/ides) with\nCloud Code.\n| **Note:** When performing these actions for the first time, Cloud Code installs Cloud SQL dependencies which include Cloud SQL Auth proxy.\n\nTo connect to a Cloud SQL database with Cloud Code, perform the\nfollowing:\n\n1. In your IDE, click **Google Cloud Databases** in the sidebar or click\n **View** \\\u003e **Tool Windows** \\\u003e **Google Cloud Databases**.\n\n2. If a Google Cloud project isn't already selected, click **Select a\n Google Cloud project** and follow the prompts to load your Google Cloud\n project.\n\n Cloud SQL instances in your Google Cloud project appear under **Cloud\n SQL**.\n\n3. To connect to a Cloud SQL instance, right-click an instance and select\n **Connect using Cloud SQL Proxy** . You can also choose to use a private IP by\n selecting **Connect using Cloud SQL Proxy (Private IP)**.\n\nTo learn more about connecting to SQL instances, see\n[About connection options](/sql/docs/mysql/connect-overview).\n\nCreate a new data source\n------------------------\n\n| **Note:** Creating a new data source requires IntelliJ Ultimate or other premium JetBrains IDEs editions with the Database Tools and SQL plugin enabled, the DataGrip IDE, or other preferred database tools like [DBeaver](https://dbeaver.com/download/), [MySQL Workbench](https://www.mysql.com/products/workbench/), and [SQL Server Management Studio](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/ssms/download-sql-server-management-studio-ssms)).\n\nAfter a Cloud SQL Auth proxy connection is established, the **Cloud SQL Instance\nConnected** dialog appears, giving you the option to create a new data source\nfor the locally available database or view existing data sources.\n\n1. To create a new data source, select **Create new data source**.\n\n Alternatively, you can right-click an instance and select **Create New Data\n Source**.\n\n2. In the **Authentication** field, select a method (by default, this is a\n username and password).\n\n3. Save the configuration.\n\n Cloud Code creates a new data source connection with a name in\n the following format:\n\n `gcp-project:location:db-instance-name`.\n\n You can begin working with the database instance via JetBrains' Database\n Tools and SQL plugin capabilities, or DataGrip.\n4. (Optional) To view the list of data sources in your IDE, click **Database**\n in the Sidebar or **View** \\\u003e **Tool Windows** \\\u003e **Database**. Right-clicking a\n data source provides you with a list of options, such as viewing schemas,\n tables, and other database operations.\n\n To learn more about working with databases in DataGrip, see [Quick start with\n DataGrip](https://www.jetbrains.com/help/datagrip/quick-start-with-datagrip.html).\n\nDisconnect Cloud SQL Auth proxy\n-------------------------------\n\nTo stop the proxy process and free up the local database port, in the terminal,\npress `Ctrl+C`.\n\nKnown issues\n------------\n\nThis section lists any known issues and their current resolutions.\n\n### Set a different port to connect to several databases\n\nThe Cloud SQL Auth proxy doesn't auto-select ports if busy and always depends on\none, which limits you to a single connected instance of a certain type of\ndatabase.\n\nCloud Code runs Cloud SQL Auth proxy in the terminal, and if it\nruns into a port conflict, you can set a different port to connect to a database\nby running the same command in the terminal with a custom `--port` flag. For\nexample:\n\n`--port=`\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePORT_NUMBER\u003c/var\u003e\n\nYou can then use this port in your database connection. The command will be\nauto-generated. For example:\n\n`path_to_proxy/cloud-sql-proxy `\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTANCE_CONNECTION_STRING\u003c/var\u003e\n\nGet support\n-----------\n\nTo submit feedback or report an issue in your IntelliJ IDE, go to **Tools** \\\u003e **Cloud Code** \\\u003e **Help / About** \\\u003e **Submit\nfeedback or report an issue** to report an issue on [GitHub](https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/cloud-code-intellij/issues)."]]
