使用地理标记检测 Cloud Storage 文件中的 Web 注释

使用地理标记对存储在 Google Cloud Storage 中的文件执行 Web 注释检测

代码示例

Go

试用此示例之前，请按照《Vision 快速入门：使用客户端库》中的 Go 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情，请参阅 Vision Go API 参考文档。

如需向 Vision 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。


// detectWebGeo detects geographic metadata from the Vision API for an image at the given file path.
func detectWebGeoURI(w io.Writer, file string) error {
	ctx := context.Background()

	client, err := vision.NewImageAnnotatorClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	image := vision.NewImageFromURI(file)
	imageContext := &visionpb.ImageContext{
		WebDetectionParams: &visionpb.WebDetectionParams{
			IncludeGeoResults: true,
		},
	}
	web, err := client.DetectWeb(ctx, image, imageContext)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if len(web.WebEntities) != 0 {
		fmt.Fprintln(w, "Entities:")
		fmt.Fprintln(w, "\tEntity\t\tScore\tDescription")
		for _, entity := range web.WebEntities {
			fmt.Fprintf(w, "\t%-14s\t%-2.4f\t%s\n", entity.EntityId, entity.Score, entity.Description)
		}
	}

	return nil
}

Java

试用此示例之前，请按照《Vision 快速入门：使用客户端库》中的 Java 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情，请参阅 Vision Java API 参考文档。

如需向 Vision 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。


import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.AnnotateImageRequest;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.BatchAnnotateImagesResponse;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.Feature;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.Image;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.ImageAnnotatorClient;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.ImageContext;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.ImageSource;
import com.google.cloud.vision.v1.WebDetectionParams;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class DetectWebEntitiesIncludeGeoResultsGcs {

  public static void detectWebEntitiesIncludeGeoResultsGcs() throws IOException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String filePath = "gs://your-gcs-bucket/path/to/image/file.jpg";
    detectWebEntitiesIncludeGeoResultsGcs(filePath);
  }

  // Find web entities given the remote image on Google Cloud Storage.
  public static void detectWebEntitiesIncludeGeoResultsGcs(String gcsPath) throws IOException {

    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    try (ImageAnnotatorClient client = ImageAnnotatorClient.create()) {
      // Set the image source to the given gs uri
      ImageSource imageSource = ImageSource.newBuilder().setGcsImageUri(gcsPath).build();
      // Build the image
      Image image = Image.newBuilder().setSource(imageSource).build();

      // Enable `IncludeGeoResults`
      WebDetectionParams webDetectionParams =
          WebDetectionParams.newBuilder().setIncludeGeoResults(true).build();

      // Set the parameters for the image
      ImageContext imageContext =
          ImageContext.newBuilder().setWebDetectionParams(webDetectionParams).build();

      // Create the request with the image, imageContext, and the specified feature: web detection
      AnnotateImageRequest request =
          AnnotateImageRequest.newBuilder()
              .addFeatures(Feature.newBuilder().setType(Feature.Type.WEB_DETECTION))
              .setImage(image)
              .setImageContext(imageContext)
              .build();

      // Perform the request
      BatchAnnotateImagesResponse response = client.batchAnnotateImages(Arrays.asList(request));

      // Display the results
      response.getResponsesList().stream()
          .forEach(
              r ->
                  r.getWebDetection().getWebEntitiesList().stream()
                      .forEach(
                          entity -> {
                            System.out.format("Description: %s%n", entity.getDescription());
                            System.out.format("Score: %f%n", entity.getScore());
                          }));
    }
  }
}

Node.js

试用此示例之前，请按照《Vision 快速入门：使用客户端库》中的 Node.js 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情，请参阅 Vision Node.js API 参考文档。

如需向 Vision 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

// Imports the Google Cloud client library
const vision = require('@google-cloud/vision');

// Creates a client
const client = new vision.ImageAnnotatorClient();

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment the following lines before running the sample.
 */
// const bucketName = 'Bucket where the file resides, e.g. my-bucket';
// const fileName = 'Path to file within bucket, e.g. path/to/image.png';

const request = {
  image: {
    source: {
      imageUri: `gs://${bucketName}/${fileName}`,
    },
  },
  imageContext: {
    webDetectionParams: {
      includeGeoResults: true,
    },
  },
};

// Detect similar images on the web to a remote file
const [result] = await client.webDetection(request);
const webDetection = result.webDetection;
webDetection.webEntities.forEach(entity => {
  console.log(`Score: ${entity.score}`);
  console.log(`Description: ${entity.description}`);
});

PHP

试用此示例之前，请按照《Vision 快速入门：使用客户端库》中的 PHP 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情，请参阅 Vision PHP API 参考文档。

如需向 Vision 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

namespace Google\Cloud\Samples\Vision;

use Google\Cloud\Vision\V1\ImageAnnotatorClient;
use Google\Cloud\Vision\V1\ImageContext;
use Google\Cloud\Vision\V1\WebDetectionParams;

/**
 * Detect web entities on an image and include the image's geo metadata
 * to improve the quality of the detection.
 *
 * @param string $path GCS path to the image, e.g. "gs://path/to/your/image.jpg"
 */
function detect_web_with_geo_metadata_gcs(string $path)
{
    $imageAnnotator = new ImageAnnotatorClient();

    # enable include geo results
    $params = new WebDetectionParams();
    $params->setIncludeGeoResults(true);
    $imageContext = new ImageContext();
    $imageContext-> setWebDetectionParams($params);

    # annotate the image
    $response = $imageAnnotator->webDetection($path, ['imageContext' => $imageContext]);
    $web = $response->getWebDetection();

    if ($web) {
        printf('%d web entities found:' . PHP_EOL,
            count($web->getWebEntities()));
        foreach ($web->getWebEntities() as $entity) {
            printf('Description: %s ' . PHP_EOL, $entity->getDescription());
            printf('Score: %f' . PHP_EOL, $entity->getScore());
            print(PHP_EOL);
        }
    } else {
        print('No Results.' . PHP_EOL);
    }

    $imageAnnotator->close();
}

Python

试用此示例之前，请按照《Vision 快速入门：使用客户端库》中的 Python 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情，请参阅 Vision Python API 参考文档。

如需向 Vision 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

def web_entities_include_geo_results_uri(uri):
    """Detects web annotations given an image in the file located in
    Google Cloud Storage., using the geotag metadata in the image to
    detect web entities."""
    from google.cloud import vision

    client = vision.ImageAnnotatorClient()

    image = vision.Image()
    image.source.image_uri = uri

    web_detection_params = vision.WebDetectionParams(include_geo_results=True)
    image_context = vision.ImageContext(web_detection_params=web_detection_params)

    response = client.web_detection(image=image, image_context=image_context)

    for entity in response.web_detection.web_entities:
        print(f"\n\tScore      : {entity.score}")
        print(f"\tDescription: {entity.description}")

    if response.error.message:
        raise Exception(
            "{}\nFor more info on error messages, check: "
            "https://cloud.google.com/apis/design/errors".format(response.error.message)
        )

后续步骤

如需搜索和过滤其他 Google Cloud 产品的代码示例，请参阅 Google Cloud 示例浏览器。