Membuat kunci CDN baru

Aset video biasanya didistribusikan menggunakan jaringan penayangan konten, yang juga dikenal sebagai CDN. Untuk melindungi konten, URL aset video dapat memerlukan tanda tangan agar dapat diambil; hal ini dikenal sebagai penandatanganan URL. Buat kunci CDN untuk mengaktifkan akses API ke aset video.

Mempelajari lebih lanjut

Untuk dokumentasi mendetail yang menyertakan contoh kode ini, lihat artikel berikut:

Contoh kode

C#

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan C# di panduan memulai Video Stitcher API menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat dokumentasi referensi API C# Video Stitcher API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke Video Stitcher API, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk lingkungan pengembangan lokal.


using Google.Api.Gax.ResourceNames;
using Google.Cloud.Video.Stitcher.V1;
using Google.LongRunning;
using Google.Protobuf;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

public class CreateCdnKeySample
{
    public async Task<CdnKey> CreateCdnKeyAsync(
    string projectId, string location, string cdnKeyId, string hostname,
    string keyName, string privateKey, bool isMediaCdn)
    {
        // Create the client.
        VideoStitcherServiceClient client = VideoStitcherServiceClient.Create();

        CdnKey cdnKey = new CdnKey
        {
            Hostname = hostname
        };

        if (isMediaCdn)
        {
            cdnKey.MediaCdnKey = new MediaCdnKey
            {
                KeyName = keyName,
                PrivateKey = ByteString.CopyFromUtf8(privateKey)
            };
        }
        else
        {
            cdnKey.GoogleCdnKey = new GoogleCdnKey
            {
                KeyName = keyName,
                PrivateKey = ByteString.CopyFromUtf8(privateKey)
            };
        }

        CreateCdnKeyRequest request = new CreateCdnKeyRequest
        {
            ParentAsLocationName = LocationName.FromProjectLocation(projectId, location),
            CdnKeyId = cdnKeyId,
            CdnKey = cdnKey
        };

        // Make the request.
        Operation<CdnKey, OperationMetadata> response = await client.CreateCdnKeyAsync(request);

        // Poll until the returned long-running operation is complete.
        Operation<CdnKey, OperationMetadata> completedResponse = await response.PollUntilCompletedAsync();

        // Retrieve the operation result.
        return completedResponse.Result;
    }
}

Go

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan Go di panduan memulai Video Stitcher API menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat dokumentasi referensi API Go Video Stitcher API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke Video Stitcher API, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk lingkungan pengembangan lokal.

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	stitcher "cloud.google.com/go/video/stitcher/apiv1"
	stitcherstreampb "cloud.google.com/go/video/stitcher/apiv1/stitcherpb"
)

// createCDNKey creates a CDN key. A CDN key is used to retrieve protected media.
// If isMediaCDN is true, create a Media CDN key. If false, create a Cloud
// CDN key. To create a privateKey value for Media CDN, see
// https://cloud.google.com/video-stitcher/docs/how-to/managing-cdn-keys#create-private-key-media-cdn.
func createCDNKey(w io.Writer, projectID, keyID, privateKey string, isMediaCDN bool) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// keyID := "my-cdn-key"
	// privateKey := "my-private-key"
	// isMediaCDN := true
	location := "us-central1"
	hostname := "cdn.example.com"
	keyName := "cdn-key"
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := stitcher.NewVideoStitcherClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("stitcher.NewVideoStitcherClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	var req *stitcherstreampb.CreateCdnKeyRequest
	if isMediaCDN {
		req = &stitcherstreampb.CreateCdnKeyRequest{
			Parent:   fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s", projectID, location),
			CdnKeyId: keyID,
			CdnKey: &stitcherstreampb.CdnKey{
				CdnKeyConfig: &stitcherstreampb.CdnKey_MediaCdnKey{
					MediaCdnKey: &stitcherstreampb.MediaCdnKey{
						KeyName:    keyName,
						PrivateKey: []byte(privateKey),
					},
				},
				Hostname: hostname,
			},
		}
	} else {
		req = &stitcherstreampb.CreateCdnKeyRequest{
			Parent:   fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s", projectID, location),
			CdnKeyId: keyID,
			CdnKey: &stitcherstreampb.CdnKey{
				CdnKeyConfig: &stitcherstreampb.CdnKey_GoogleCdnKey{
					GoogleCdnKey: &stitcherstreampb.GoogleCdnKey{
						KeyName:    keyName,
						PrivateKey: []byte(privateKey),
					},
				},
				Hostname: hostname,
			},
		}
	}

	// Creates the CDN key.
	op, err := client.CreateCdnKey(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("client.CreateCdnKey: %w", err)
	}
	response, err := op.Wait(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "CDN key: %v", response.GetName())
	return nil
}

Java

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan Java di panduan memulai Video Stitcher API menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat dokumentasi referensi API Java Video Stitcher API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke Video Stitcher API, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk lingkungan pengembangan lokal.


import com.google.cloud.video.stitcher.v1.CdnKey;
import com.google.cloud.video.stitcher.v1.CreateCdnKeyRequest;
import com.google.cloud.video.stitcher.v1.GoogleCdnKey;
import com.google.cloud.video.stitcher.v1.LocationName;
import com.google.cloud.video.stitcher.v1.MediaCdnKey;
import com.google.cloud.video.stitcher.v1.VideoStitcherServiceClient;
import com.google.protobuf.ByteString;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

public class CreateCdnKey {

  private static final int TIMEOUT_IN_MINUTES = 2;

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "my-project-id";
    String location = "us-central1";
    String cdnKeyId = "my-cdn-key-id";
    String hostname = "cdn.example.com";
    String keyName = "my-key";
    // To create a privateKey value for Media CDN, see
    // https://cloud.google.com/video-stitcher/docs/how-to/managing-cdn-keys#create-private-key-media-cdn.
    String privateKey = "my-private-key"; // will be converted to a byte string
    Boolean isMediaCdn = true;

    createCdnKey(projectId, location, cdnKeyId, hostname, keyName, privateKey, isMediaCdn);
  }

  // createCdnKey creates a Media CDN key or a Cloud CDN key. A CDN key is used to retrieve
  // protected media.
  public static CdnKey createCdnKey(
      String projectId,
      String location,
      String cdnKeyId,
      String hostname,
      String keyName,
      String privateKey,
      Boolean isMediaCdn)
      throws IOException, ExecutionException, InterruptedException, TimeoutException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests.
    try (VideoStitcherServiceClient videoStitcherServiceClient =
        VideoStitcherServiceClient.create()) {
      CdnKey cdnKey;
      if (isMediaCdn) {
        cdnKey =
            CdnKey.newBuilder()
                .setHostname(hostname)
                .setMediaCdnKey(
                    MediaCdnKey.newBuilder()
                        .setKeyName(keyName)
                        .setPrivateKey(ByteString.copyFromUtf8(privateKey))
                        .build())
                .build();
      } else {
        cdnKey =
            CdnKey.newBuilder()
                .setHostname(hostname)
                .setGoogleCdnKey(
                    GoogleCdnKey.newBuilder()
                        .setKeyName(keyName)
                        .setPrivateKey(ByteString.copyFromUtf8(privateKey))
                        .build())
                .build();
      }

      CreateCdnKeyRequest createCdnKeyRequest =
          CreateCdnKeyRequest.newBuilder()
              .setParent(LocationName.of(projectId, location).toString())
              .setCdnKeyId(cdnKeyId)
              .setCdnKey(cdnKey)
              .build();

      CdnKey result =
          videoStitcherServiceClient
              .createCdnKeyAsync(createCdnKeyRequest)
              .get(TIMEOUT_IN_MINUTES, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
      System.out.println("Created new CDN key: " + result.getName());
      return result;
    }
  }
}

Node.js

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan Node.js di panduan memulai Video Stitcher API menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat dokumentasi referensi API Node.js Video Stitcher API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke Video Stitcher API, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk lingkungan pengembangan lokal.

const location = 'us-central1';
const hostname = 'cdn.example.com';
const keyName = 'cdn-key';
/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// projectId = 'my-project-id';
// cdnKeyId = 'my-cdn-key';
// privateKey = 'my-private-key';

// Imports the Video Stitcher library
const {VideoStitcherServiceClient} =
  require('@google-cloud/video-stitcher').v1;
// Instantiates a client
const stitcherClient = new VideoStitcherServiceClient();

async function createCdnKey() {
  // Construct request
  const request = {
    parent: stitcherClient.locationPath(projectId, location),
    cdnKey: {
      hostname: hostname,
    },
    cdnKeyId: cdnKeyId,
  };

  if (isMediaCdn === 'true') {
    request.cdnKey.mediaCdnKey = {
      keyName: keyName,
      privateKey: privateKey,
    };
  } else {
    request.cdnKey.googleCdnKey = {
      keyName: keyName,
      privateKey: privateKey,
    };
  }

  const [operation] = await stitcherClient.createCdnKey(request);
  const [response] = await operation.promise();
  console.log(`CDN key: ${response.name}`);
}

createCdnKey().catch(err => {
  console.error(err.message);
  process.exitCode = 1;
});

PHP

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan PHP di panduan memulai Video Stitcher API menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat dokumentasi referensi API PHP Video Stitcher API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke Video Stitcher API, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk lingkungan pengembangan lokal.

use Google\Cloud\Video\Stitcher\V1\CdnKey;
use Google\Cloud\Video\Stitcher\V1\Client\VideoStitcherServiceClient;
use Google\Cloud\Video\Stitcher\V1\CreateCdnKeyRequest;
use Google\Cloud\Video\Stitcher\V1\GoogleCdnKey;
use Google\Cloud\Video\Stitcher\V1\MediaCdnKey;

/**
 * Creates a CDN key. Cloud CDN keys and Media CDN keys are supported.
 *
 * @param string  $callingProjectId   The project ID to run the API call under
 * @param string  $location           The location of the CDN key
 * @param string  $cdnKeyId           The ID of the CDN key to be created
 * @param string  $hostname           The hostname of the CDN key
 * @param string  $keyName            For a Media CDN key, this is the keyset name.
 *                                    For a Cloud CDN key, this is the public name of the
 *                                    CDN key.
 * @param string  $privateKey         For a Media CDN key, this is a 64-byte Ed25519 private
 *                                    key encoded as a base64-encoded string. See
 *                                    https://cloud.google.com/video-stitcher/docs/how-to/managing-cdn-keys#create-private-key-media-cdn
 *                                    for more information. For a Cloud CDN key,
 *                                    this is a base64-encoded string secret.
 * @param bool    $isMediaCdn         If true, create a Media CDN key. If false,
 *                                    create a Cloud CDN key.
 */
function create_cdn_key(
    string $callingProjectId,
    string $location,
    string $cdnKeyId,
    string $hostname,
    string $keyName,
    string $privateKey,
    bool $isMediaCdn
): void {
    // Instantiate a client.
    $stitcherClient = new VideoStitcherServiceClient();

    $parent = $stitcherClient->locationName($callingProjectId, $location);
    $cdnKey = new CdnKey();
    $cdnKey->setHostname($hostname);

    if ($isMediaCdn == true) {
        $cloudCdn = new MediaCdnKey();
        $cdnKey->setMediaCdnKey($cloudCdn);
    } else {
        $cloudCdn = new GoogleCdnKey();
        $cdnKey->setGoogleCdnKey($cloudCdn);
    }
    $cloudCdn->setKeyName($keyName);
    $cloudCdn->setPrivateKey($privateKey);

    // Run CDN key creation request
    $request = (new CreateCdnKeyRequest())
        ->setParent($parent)
        ->setCdnKey($cdnKey)
        ->setCdnKeyId($cdnKeyId);
    $operationResponse = $stitcherClient->createCdnKey($request);
    $operationResponse->pollUntilComplete();
    if ($operationResponse->operationSucceeded()) {
        $result = $operationResponse->getResult();
        // Print results
        printf('CDN key: %s' . PHP_EOL, $result->getName());
    } else {
        $error = $operationResponse->getError();
        // handleError($error)
    }
}

Python

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan Python di panduan memulai Video Stitcher API menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat dokumentasi referensi API Python Video Stitcher API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke Video Stitcher API, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk lingkungan pengembangan lokal.


import argparse

from google.cloud.video import stitcher_v1
from google.cloud.video.stitcher_v1.services.video_stitcher_service import (
    VideoStitcherServiceClient,
)


def create_cdn_key(
    project_id: str,
    location: str,
    cdn_key_id: str,
    hostname: str,
    key_name: str,
    private_key: str,
    is_cloud_cdn: bool,
) -> stitcher_v1.types.CdnKey:
    """Creates a Cloud CDN or Media CDN key.
    Args:
        project_id: The GCP project ID.
        location: The location in which to create the CDN key.
        cdn_key_id: The user-defined CDN key ID.
        hostname: The hostname to which this CDN key applies.
        key_name: For a Media CDN key, this is the keyset name.
                  For a Cloud CDN key, this is the public name of the CDN key.
        private_key: For a Media CDN key, this is a 64-byte Ed25519 private
                     key encoded as a base64-encoded string.
                     See https://cloud.google.com/video-stitcher/docs/how-to/managing-cdn-keys#create-private-key-media-cdn
                     for more information. For a Cloud CDN key, this is a base64-encoded string secret.
        is_cloud_cdn: If true, create a Cloud CDN key. If false, create a Media CDN key.

    Returns:
        The CDN key resource.
    """

    client = VideoStitcherServiceClient()

    parent = f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}"

    cdn_key = stitcher_v1.types.CdnKey(
        name=cdn_key_id,
        hostname=hostname,
    )

    if is_cloud_cdn:
        cdn_key.google_cdn_key = stitcher_v1.types.GoogleCdnKey(
            key_name=key_name,
            private_key=private_key,
        )
    else:
        cdn_key.media_cdn_key = stitcher_v1.types.MediaCdnKey(
            key_name=key_name,
            private_key=private_key,
        )

    operation = client.create_cdn_key(
        parent=parent, cdn_key_id=cdn_key_id, cdn_key=cdn_key
    )
    response = operation.result()
    print(f"CDN key: {response.name}")
    return response

Ruby

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan Ruby di panduan memulai Video Stitcher API menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat dokumentasi referensi API Ruby Video Stitcher API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke Video Stitcher API, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk lingkungan pengembangan lokal.

require "google/cloud/video/stitcher"

##
# Create a Media CDN or Cloud CDN key
#
# @param project_id [String] Your Google Cloud project (e.g. `my-project`)
# @param location [String] The location (e.g. `us-central1`)
# @param cdn_key_id [String] The user-defined CDN key ID
# @param hostname [String] The hostname to which this CDN key applies
# @param key_name [String] For a Media CDN key, this is the keyset name.
#   For a Cloud CDN key, this is the public name of the CDN key.
# @param private_key [String] For a Media CDN key, this is a 64-byte Ed25519
#   private key encoded as a base64-encoded string. See
#   https://cloud.google.com/video-stitcher/docs/how-to/managing-cdn-keys#create-private-key-media-cdn
#   for more information. For a Cloud CDN key, this is a base64-encoded string
#   secret.
# @param is_media_cdn [Boolean] If true, create a Media CDN key. If false,
#  create a Cloud CDN key.
#
def create_cdn_key project_id:, location:, cdn_key_id:, hostname:, key_name:,
                   private_key:, is_media_cdn:
  # Create a Video Stitcher client.
  client = Google::Cloud::Video::Stitcher.video_stitcher_service

  # Build the resource name of the parent.
  parent = client.location_path project: project_id, location: location
  # Build the path for the CDN key resource.
  cdn_key_path = client.cdn_key_path project: project_id, location: location,
                                     cdn_key: cdn_key_id

  # Set the CDN key fields.
  new_cdn_key = if is_media_cdn
                  {
                    name: cdn_key_path,
                    hostname: hostname,
                    media_cdn_key: {
                      key_name: key_name,
                      private_key: private_key
                    }
                  }
                else
                  {
                    name: cdn_key_path,
                    hostname: hostname,
                    google_cdn_key: {
                      key_name: key_name,
                      private_key: private_key
                    }
                  }
                end

  operation = client.create_cdn_key parent: parent, cdn_key: new_cdn_key,
                                    cdn_key_id: cdn_key_id

  # The returned object is of type Gapic::Operation. You can use this
  # object to check the status of an operation, cancel it, or wait
  # for results. Here is how to block until completion:
  operation.wait_until_done!

  # Print the CDN key name.
  puts "CDN key: #{operation.response.name}"
end

Langkah selanjutnya

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