Videos über die Befehlszeile annotieren

Auf dieser Seite wird gezeigt, wie Sie eine Video Intelligence API-Anfrage mit curl für Projekte stellen, deren Inhaber Sie sind.

Sie können die Schritte auf dieser Seite ausführen oder diesen Schnellstart als Google Cloud Trainings-Lab verwenden.

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Hinweis

  1. Sign in to your Google Cloud account. If you're new to Google Cloud, create an account to evaluate how our products perform in real-world scenarios. New customers also get $300 in free credits to run, test, and deploy workloads.
  2. In the Google Cloud console, on the project selector page, select or create a Google Cloud project.

    Go to project selector

  3. Make sure that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

  4. Enable the required API.

    Enable the API

  5. Create a service account:

    1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the Create service account page.

      Go to Create service account
    2. Select your project.
    3. In the Service account name field, enter a name. The Google Cloud console fills in the Service account ID field based on this name.

      In the Service account description field, enter a description. For example, Service account for quickstart.

    4. Click Create and continue.
    5. Click Done to finish creating the service account.

      Do not close your browser window. You will use it in the next step.

  6. Create a service account key:

    1. In the Google Cloud console, click the email address for the service account that you created.
    2. Click Keys.
    3. Click Add key, and then click Create new key.
    4. Click Create. A JSON key file is downloaded to your computer.
    5. Click Close.
  7. Set the environment variable GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS to the path of the JSON file that contains your credentials. This variable applies only to your current shell session, so if you open a new session, set the variable again.

  8. Install the Google Cloud CLI.
  9. To initialize the gcloud CLI, run the following command:

    gcloud init
  10. In the Google Cloud console, on the project selector page, select or create a Google Cloud project.

    Go to project selector

  11. Make sure that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

  12. Enable the required API.

    Enable the API

  13. Create a service account:

    1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the Create service account page.

      Go to Create service account
    2. Select your project.
    3. In the Service account name field, enter a name. The Google Cloud console fills in the Service account ID field based on this name.

      In the Service account description field, enter a description. For example, Service account for quickstart.

    4. Click Create and continue.
    5. Click Done to finish creating the service account.

      Do not close your browser window. You will use it in the next step.

  14. Create a service account key:

    1. In the Google Cloud console, click the email address for the service account that you created.
    2. Click Keys.
    3. Click Add key, and then click Create new key.
    4. Click Create. A JSON key file is downloaded to your computer.
    5. Click Close.
  15. Set the environment variable GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS to the path of the JSON file that contains your credentials. This variable applies only to your current shell session, so if you open a new session, set the variable again.

  16. Install the Google Cloud CLI.
  17. To initialize the gcloud CLI, run the following command:

    gcloud init

Videoanmerkungsanfrage senden

gcloud

Rufen Sie mit der gcloud CLI den Befehl detect-labels im Pfad des zu analysierenden Videos auf.

gcloud ml video detect-labels gs://YOUR_BUCKET/YOUR_OBJECT

Befehlszeile

  1. Senden Sie mit curl eine POST-Anfrage an die Methode videos:annotate, um mit dem Dienstkonto gcloud auth application-default print-access-token ein Zugriffstoken in das Dienstkonto einzufügen:

    curl -X POST \
      -H "Authorization: Bearer "$(gcloud auth application-default print-access-token) \
      -H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8" \
      --data '{"inputUri":"gs://YOUR_BUCKET/YOUR_OBJECT","features":["LABEL_DETECTION"]}'\
      "https://videointelligence.googleapis.com/v1/videos:annotate"
  2. Die Video Intelligence API erstellt einen Vorgang, um Ihre Anfrage zu verarbeiten. Die Antwort enthält den Vorgangsnamen:

    {
      "name": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION_ID/operations/OPERATION_ID"
    }
  3. Sie können Informationen zum Vorgang anfordern, indem Sie den Endpunkt v1.operations aufrufen und dabei OPERATION_NAME im folgenden Beispiel durch den im vorherigen Schritt zurückgegebenen Namen ersetzen:

     curl -X GET \
       -H "Authorization: Bearer "$(gcloud auth application-default print-access-token) \
       https://videointelligence.googleapis.com/v1/OPERATION_NAME
  4. Es werden Informationen zu Ihrem Vorgang angezeigt. Wenn der Vorgang abgeschlossen ist, wird das Feld done eingefügt und auf true gesetzt:

    {
      "name": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION_ID/operations/OPERATION_ID",
      "metadata": {
      "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.videointelligence.v1.AnnotateVideoProgress",
        "annotationProgress": [
          {
            "inputUri": "/YOUR_BUCKET/YOUR_OBJECT",
            "progressPercent": 100,
            "startTime": "2020-04-01T22:13:17.978847Z",
            "updateTime": "2020-04-01T22:13:29.576004Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "done": true,
     ...
    }

Nachdem einige Zeit (etwa eine Minute) für die Anfrage verstrichen ist, gibt dieselbe Anfrage die Anmerkungsergebnisse zurück:

{
  "name": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION_ID/operations/OPERATION_ID",
  "metadata": {
    "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.videointelligence.v1.AnnotateVideoProgress",
    "annotationProgress": [
      {
        "inputUri": "YOUR_BUCKET/YOUR_OBJECT",
        "progressPercent": 100,
        "startTime": "2020-04-01T22:13:17.978847Z",
        "updateTime": "2020-04-01T22:13:29.576004Z"
      }
    ]
  },
  "done": true,
  "response": {
    "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.videointelligence.v1.AnnotateVideoResponse",
    "annotationResults": [
      {
        "inputUri": "/YOUR_BUCKET/YOUR_OBJECT",
        "segmentLabelAnnotations": [
          {
            "entity": {
              "entityId": "/m/07bsy",
              "description": "transport",
              "languageCode": "en-US"
            },
            "segments": [
              {
                "segment": {
                  "startTimeOffset": "0s",
                  "endTimeOffset": "38.757872s"
                },
                "confidence": 0.81231534
              }
            ]
          },
         {
          "entity": {
              "entityId": "/m/01n32",
              "description": "city",
              "languageCode": "en-US"
            },
            "categoryEntities": [
              {
                "entityId": "/m/043rvww",
                "description": "geographical feature",
                "languageCode": "en-US"
              }
            ],
            "segments": [
              {
                "segment": {
                  "startTimeOffset": "0s",
                  "endTimeOffset": "38.757872s"
                },
                "confidence": 0.3942462
              }
            ]
          },
          ...
          {
            "entity": {
              "entityId": "/m/06gfj",
              "description": "road",
              "languageCode": "en-US"
            },
            "segments": [
              {
                "segment": {
                  "startTimeOffset": "0s",
                  "endTimeOffset": "38.757872s"
                },
                "confidence": 0.86698604
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}
   

Das wars! Sie haben Ihre erste Anfrage an die Video Intelligence API gesendet.

Bereinigen

Löschen Sie das Projekt mit der Google Cloud Console, wenn Sie es nicht benötigen. Damit vermeiden Sie unnötige Kosten für Google Cloud.

Nächste Schritte