列出可用的语音

演示如何列出可用的语音。

深入探索

如需查看包含此代码示例的详细文档，请参阅以下内容：

• 列出所有支持的语音

代码示例

Go

如需了解如何安装和使用 Text-to-Speech 客户端库，请参阅 Text-to-Speech 客户端库。 如需了解详情，请参阅 Text-to-Speech Go API 参考文档。

如需向 Text-to-Speech 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。 如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

// ListVoices lists the available text to speech voices.
func ListVoices(w io.Writer) error {
	ctx := context.Background()

	client, err := texttospeech.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer client.Close()

	// Performs the list voices request.
	resp, err := client.ListVoices(ctx, &texttospeechpb.ListVoicesRequest{})
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	for _, voice := range resp.Voices {
		// Display the voice's name. Example: tpc-vocoded
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Name: %v\n", voice.Name)

		// Display the supported language codes for this voice. Example: "en-US"
		for _, languageCode := range voice.LanguageCodes {
			fmt.Fprintf(w, "  Supported language: %v\n", languageCode)
		}

		// Display the SSML Voice Gender.
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "  SSML Voice Gender: %v\n", voice.SsmlGender.String())

		// Display the natural sample rate hertz for this voice. Example: 24000
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "  Natural Sample Rate Hertz: %v\n",
			voice.NaturalSampleRateHertz)
	}

	return nil
}

Java

如需了解如何安装和使用 Text-to-Speech 客户端库，请参阅 Text-to-Speech 客户端库。 如需了解详情，请参阅 Text-to-Speech Java API 参考文档。

如需向 Text-to-Speech 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。 如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

/**
 * Demonstrates using the Text to Speech client to list the client's supported voices.
 *
 * @throws Exception on TextToSpeechClient Errors.
 */
public static List<Voice> listAllSupportedVoices() throws Exception {
  // Instantiates a client
  try (TextToSpeechClient textToSpeechClient = TextToSpeechClient.create()) {
    // Builds the text to speech list voices request
    ListVoicesRequest request = ListVoicesRequest.getDefaultInstance();

    // Performs the list voices request
    ListVoicesResponse response = textToSpeechClient.listVoices(request);
    List<Voice> voices = response.getVoicesList();

    for (Voice voice : voices) {
      // Display the voice's name. Example: tpc-vocoded
      System.out.format("Name: %s\n", voice.getName());

      // Display the supported language codes for this voice. Example: "en-us"
      List<ByteString> languageCodes = voice.getLanguageCodesList().asByteStringList();
      for (ByteString languageCode : languageCodes) {
        System.out.format("Supported Language: %s\n", languageCode.toStringUtf8());
      }

      // Display the SSML Voice Gender
      System.out.format("SSML Voice Gender: %s\n", voice.getSsmlGender());

      // Display the natural sample rate hertz for this voice. Example: 24000
      System.out.format("Natural Sample Rate Hertz: %s\n\n", voice.getNaturalSampleRateHertz());
    }
    return voices;
  }
}

Node.js

如需了解如何安装和使用 Text-to-Speech 客户端库，请参阅 Text-to-Speech 客户端库。 如需了解详情，请参阅 Text-to-Speech Node.js API 参考文档。

如需向 Text-to-Speech 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。 如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

const textToSpeech = require('@google-cloud/text-to-speech');

const client = new textToSpeech.TextToSpeechClient();

const [result] = await client.listVoices({});
const voices = result.voices;

console.log('Voices:');
voices.forEach(voice => {
  console.log(`Name: ${voice.name}`);
  console.log(`  SSML Voice Gender: ${voice.ssmlGender}`);
  console.log(`  Natural Sample Rate Hertz: ${voice.naturalSampleRateHertz}`);
  console.log('  Supported languages:');
  voice.languageCodes.forEach(languageCode => {
    console.log(`    ${languageCode}`);
  });
});

PHP

如需了解如何安装和使用 Text-to-Speech 客户端库，请参阅 Text-to-Speech 客户端库。

如需向 Text-to-Speech 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。 如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

use Google\Cloud\TextToSpeech\V1\Client\TextToSpeechClient;
use Google\Cloud\TextToSpeech\V1\ListVoicesRequest;

function list_voices(): void
{
    // create client object
    $client = new TextToSpeechClient();

    // perform list voices request
    $request = (new ListVoicesRequest());
    $response = $client->listVoices($request);
    $voices = $response->getVoices();

    foreach ($voices as $voice) {
        // display the voice's name. example: tpc-vocoded
        printf('Name: %s' . PHP_EOL, $voice->getName());

        // display the supported language codes for this voice. example: 'en-US'
        foreach ($voice->getLanguageCodes() as $languageCode) {
            printf('Supported language: %s' . PHP_EOL, $languageCode);
        }

        // SSML voice gender values from TextToSpeech\V1\SsmlVoiceGender
        $ssmlVoiceGender = ['SSML_VOICE_GENDER_UNSPECIFIED', 'MALE', 'FEMALE',
        'NEUTRAL'];

        // display the SSML voice gender
        $gender = $voice->getSsmlGender();
        printf('SSML voice gender: %s' . PHP_EOL, $ssmlVoiceGender[$gender]);

        // display the natural hertz rate for this voice
        printf('Natural Sample Rate Hertz: %d' . PHP_EOL,
            $voice->getNaturalSampleRateHertz());
    }

    $client->close();
}

Python

如需了解如何安装和使用 Text-to-Speech 客户端库，请参阅 Text-to-Speech 客户端库。 如需了解详情，请参阅 Text-to-Speech Python API 参考文档。

如需向 Text-to-Speech 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。 如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

def list_voices():
    """Lists the available voices."""
    from google.cloud import texttospeech

    client = texttospeech.TextToSpeechClient()

    # Performs the list voices request
    voices = client.list_voices()

    for voice in voices.voices:
        # Display the voice's name. Example: tpc-vocoded
        print(f"Name: {voice.name}")

        # Display the supported language codes for this voice. Example: "en-US"
        for language_code in voice.language_codes:
            print(f"Supported language: {language_code}")

        ssml_gender = texttospeech.SsmlVoiceGender(voice.ssml_gender)

        # Display the SSML Voice Gender
        print(f"SSML Voice Gender: {ssml_gender.name}")

        # Display the natural sample rate hertz for this voice. Example: 24000
        print(f"Natural Sample Rate Hertz: {voice.natural_sample_rate_hertz}\n")

后续步骤

如需搜索和过滤其他 Google Cloud 产品的代码示例，请参阅 Google Cloud 示例浏览器。