Set up Speech-to-Text for your Google Cloud project

Speech-to-Text is an API that converts speech to text by taking audio data as input and outputting a text transcription by using Google's AI technology. This page shows you how to set up the Speech-to-Text API for your project so you can start making calls to the API.

This document covers the following:

  • Enabling and disabling the Speech-to-Text API for a Google Cloud project
  • Enabling billing for Speech-to-Text
  • Optional: Creating a new Google Cloud Storage bucket to store your audio data for large file sizes

This document does not cover how to start sending and receiving requests using the Speech-to-Text API. For information on how to start integrating Speech-to-Text into your actual code, see our overview page.

Before you begin

There are two ways to access the service: by using the REST API, or by using the Google Cloud console.

This guide covers the steps necessary to start sending requests to the REST API. If you are new to coding, we recommend that you start with the step-by-step in-console tutorials in Google Cloud Platform before beginning these steps.

Enable the Speech-to-Text API for your Google Cloud project

  1. Sign in to Google Cloud console.

  2. Open the project selector page and either choose an existing project or create a new one. For more information about creating a project, see Creating and managing projects.

  3. If you create a new project, you will be prompted to link a billing account to this project. If you are using a pre-existing project, make sure that you have billing enabled.

    Learn how to confirm that billing is enabled for your project

  4. Enable the Speech-to-Text API. Click the Search products and resources text field at the top of the page and type in "speech". Select the Cloud Speech-to-Text API from the list of results.

  5. To enable the Speech-to-Text API for use with your project, click Enable. To try Speech-to-Text without linking it to your project, click Try this API.

  6. Optional: (API V1 only) Enable data logging. By opting in to data logging, you allow Google to record any audio data that you send to Speech-to-Text. This data is used to improve the Speech-to-Text models. Users who opt in to data logging benefit from lower pricing. See the pricing and data logging terms and conditions pages for more information.

Optional: Create a Cloud Storage bucket

If you intend to transcribe audio longer than 60 seconds or with a file size larger than 10 MB, you must store the audio data in a Cloud Storage bucket before you can transcribe it using Speech-to-Text.

To create a new Cloud Storage bucket:

  • In the Google Cloud console, go to the Cloud Storage Buckets page.

    Go to Buckets

  • Click Create.
  • On the Create a bucket page, enter your bucket information. To go to the next step, click Continue.
    1. For Name your bucket, enter a unique bucket name. Don't include sensitive information in the bucket name, because the bucket namespace is global and publicly visible.
    2. In the Choose where to store your data section, do the following:
      1. Select a Location type.
      2. Choose a location where your bucket's data is permanently stored from the Location type drop-down menu.
      3. To set up cross-bucket replication, select Add cross-bucket replication via Storage Transfer Service and follow these steps:

        Set up cross-bucket replication

        1. In the Bucket menu, select a bucket.

        2. In the Replication settings section, click Configure to configure settings for the replication job.

          The Configure cross-bucket replication pane appears.

          • To filter objects to replicate by object name prefix, enter a prefix that you want to include or exclude objects from, then click Add a prefix.
          • To set a storage class for the replicated objects, select a storage class from the Storage class menu. If you skip this step, the replicated objects will use the destination bucket's storage class by default.
          • Click Done.
    3. In the Choose how to store your data section, do the following:
      1. Select a default storage class for the bucket or Autoclass for automatic storage class management of your bucket's data.
      2. To enable hierarchical namespace, in the Optimize storage for data-intensive workloads section, select Enable hierarchical namespace on this bucket.
    4. In the Choose how to control access to objects section, select whether or not your bucket enforces public access prevention, and select an access control method for your bucket's objects.
    5. In the Choose how to protect object data section, do the following:
      • Select any of the options under Data protection that you want to set for your bucket.
        • To enable soft delete, click the Soft delete policy (For data recovery) checkbox, and specify the number of days you want to retain objects after deletion.
        • To set Object Versioning, click the Object versioning (For version control) checkbox, and specify the maximum number of versions per object and the number of days after which the noncurrent versions expire.
        • To enable the retention policy on objects and buckets, click the Retention (For compliance) checkbox, and then do the following:
          • To enable Object Retention Lock, click the Enable object retention checkbox.
          • To enable Bucket Lock, click the Set bucket retention policy checkbox, and choose a unit of time and a length of time for your retention period.
      • To choose how your object data will be encrypted, expand the Data encryption section (), and select a Data encryption method.
  • Click Create.

Disable the Speech-to-Text API

If you no longer need to use the Speech-to-Text API with your project:

  1. Navigate to your Google Cloud dashboard and click Go to APIs overview.
  2. Select Speech-to-Text API.
  3. Click Disable API.

What's next

Learn how to send a transcription request to the Speech-to-Text API using client libraries, gcloud, the command line, or the Speech-to-Text UI.