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Partial results from a streaming read or SQL query. Streaming reads and SQL queries better tolerate large result sets, large rows, and large values, but are a little trickier to consume.
A streamed result set consists of a stream of values, which
might be split into many PartialResultSet messages to
accommodate large rows and/or large values. Every N complete
values defines a row, where N is equal to the number of
entries in [metadata.row_type.fields][google.spanner.v1.Struct
Type.fields]. Most values are encoded based on type as
described here][google.spanner.v1.TypeCode]. It is possible
that the last value in values is “chunked”, meaning that the
rest of the value is sent in subsequent PartialResultSet (s). This is denoted by the [chunked_value][google.spanner.v1.
PartialResultSet.chunked_value] field. Two or more chunked
values can be merged to form a complete value as follows: -
bool/number/null: cannot be chunked - string:
concatenate the strings - list: concatenate the lists. If
the last element in a list is a string, list, or
object, merge it with the first element in the next
list by applying these rules recursively. - object:
concatenate the (field name, field value) pairs. If a field
name is duplicated, then apply these rules recursively to
merge the field values. Some examples of merging: ::
Strings are concatenated. "foo", "bar" => "foobar"
Lists of non-strings are concatenated. [2, 3], [4] => [2,
3, 4] # Lists are concatenated, but the last and first
elements are merged # because they are strings. ["a",
"b"], ["c", "d"] => ["a", "bc", "d"] # Lists are
concatenated, but the last and first elements are merged #
because they are lists. Recursively, the last and first
elements # of the inner lists are merged because they are
strings. ["a", ["b", "c"]], [["d"], "e"] => ["a", ["b",
"cd"], "e"] # Non-overlapping object fields are combined.
{"a": "1"}, {"b": "2"} => {"a": "1", "b": 2"} #
Overlapping object fields are merged. {"a": "1"}, {"a":
"2"} => {"a": "12"} # Examples of merging objects
containing lists of strings. {"a": ["1"]}, {"a": ["2"]} =>
{"a": ["12"]} For a more complete example, suppose a
streaming SQL query is yielding a result set whose rows
contain a single string field. The following
PartialResultSet\ s might be yielded: :: {
"metadata": { ... } "values": ["Hello", "W"]
"chunked_value": true "resume_token": "Af65..." } {
"values": ["orl"] "chunked_value": true
"resume_token": "Bqp2..." } { "values": ["d"]
"resume_token": "Zx1B..." } This sequence of
PartialResultSet\ s encodes two rows, one containing the
field value "Hello", and a second containing the field
value "World" = "W" + "orl" + "d".
Streaming calls might be interrupted for a variety of reasons,
such as TCP connection loss. If this occurs, the stream of
results can be resumed by re-sending the original request and
including resume_token. Note that executing any other
transaction in the same session invalidates the token.