Class TableAsync (2.26.0)

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TableAsync(client: google.cloud.bigtable.data._async.client.BigtableDataClientAsync, instance_id: str, table_id: str, app_profile_id: typing.Optional[str] = None, *, default_read_rows_operation_timeout: float = 600, default_read_rows_attempt_timeout: float | None = 20, default_mutate_rows_operation_timeout: float = 600, default_mutate_rows_attempt_timeout: float | None = 60, default_operation_timeout: float = 60, default_attempt_timeout: float | None = 20, default_read_rows_retryable_errors: typing.Sequence[type[Exception]] = (<class 'google.api_core.exceptions.DeadlineExceeded'>, <class 'google.api_core.exceptions.ServiceUnavailable'>, <class 'google.api_core.exceptions.Aborted'>), default_mutate_rows_retryable_errors: typing.Sequence[type[Exception]] = (<class 'google.api_core.exceptions.DeadlineExceeded'>, <class 'google.api_core.exceptions.ServiceUnavailable'>), default_retryable_errors: typing.Sequence[type[Exception]] = (<class 'google.api_core.exceptions.DeadlineExceeded'>, <class 'google.api_core.exceptions.ServiceUnavailable'>))

Main Data API surface

Table object maintains table_id, and app_profile_id context, and passes them with each call

Methods

TableAsync

TableAsync(client: google.cloud.bigtable.data._async.client.BigtableDataClientAsync, instance_id: str, table_id: str, app_profile_id: typing.Optional[str] = None, *, default_read_rows_operation_timeout: float = 600, default_read_rows_attempt_timeout: float | None = 20, default_mutate_rows_operation_timeout: float = 600, default_mutate_rows_attempt_timeout: float | None = 60, default_operation_timeout: float = 60, default_attempt_timeout: float | None = 20, default_read_rows_retryable_errors: typing.Sequence[type[Exception]] = (<class 'google.api_core.exceptions.DeadlineExceeded'>, <class 'google.api_core.exceptions.ServiceUnavailable'>, <class 'google.api_core.exceptions.Aborted'>), default_mutate_rows_retryable_errors: typing.Sequence[type[Exception]] = (<class 'google.api_core.exceptions.DeadlineExceeded'>, <class 'google.api_core.exceptions.ServiceUnavailable'>), default_retryable_errors: typing.Sequence[type[Exception]] = (<class 'google.api_core.exceptions.DeadlineExceeded'>, <class 'google.api_core.exceptions.ServiceUnavailable'>))

Initialize a Table instance

Must be created within an async context (running event loop)

Exceptions
Type	Description
RuntimeError	if called outside of an async context (no running event loop)

__aenter__

__aenter__()

Implement async context manager protocol

Ensure registration task has time to run, so that grpc channels will be warmed for the specified instance

__aexit__

__aexit__(exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb)

Implement async context manager protocol

Unregister this instance with the client, so that grpc channels will no longer be warmed

bulk_mutate_rows

bulk_mutate_rows(
    mutation_entries: list[google.cloud.bigtable.data.mutations.RowMutationEntry],
    *,
    operation_timeout: (
        float | google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT
    ) = TABLE_DEFAULT.MUTATE_ROWS,
    attempt_timeout: (
        float | None | google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT
    ) = TABLE_DEFAULT.MUTATE_ROWS,
    retryable_errors: typing.Union[
        typing.Sequence[type[Exception]],
        google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT,
    ] = TABLE_DEFAULT.MUTATE_ROWS
)

Applies mutations for multiple rows in a single batched request.

Each individual RowMutationEntry is applied atomically, but separate entries may be applied in arbitrary order (even for entries targetting the same row) In total, the row_mutations can contain at most 100000 individual mutations across all entries

Idempotent entries (i.e., entries with mutations with explicit timestamps) will be retried on failure. Non-idempotent will not, and will reported in a raised exception group

Exceptions
Type	Description
MutationsExceptionGroup	if one or more mutations fails Contains details about any failed entries in .exceptions
ValueError	if invalid arguments are provided

check_and_mutate_row

check_and_mutate_row(
    row_key: str | bytes,
    predicate: google.cloud.bigtable.data.row_filters.RowFilter | None,
    *,
    true_case_mutations: typing.Optional[
        typing.Union[
            google.cloud.bigtable.data.mutations.Mutation,
            list[google.cloud.bigtable.data.mutations.Mutation],
        ]
    ] = None,
    false_case_mutations: typing.Optional[
        typing.Union[
            google.cloud.bigtable.data.mutations.Mutation,
            list[google.cloud.bigtable.data.mutations.Mutation],
        ]
    ] = None,
    operation_timeout: (
        float | google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT
    ) = TABLE_DEFAULT.DEFAULT
) -> bool

Mutates a row atomically based on the output of a predicate filter

Non-idempotent operation: will not be retried

Exceptions
Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPIError	exceptions from grpc call

close

close()

Called to close the Table instance and release any resources held by it.

mutate_row

mutate_row(
    row_key: str | bytes,
    mutations: (
        list[google.cloud.bigtable.data.mutations.Mutation]
        | google.cloud.bigtable.data.mutations.Mutation
    ),
    *,
    operation_timeout: (
        float | google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT
    ) = TABLE_DEFAULT.DEFAULT,
    attempt_timeout: (
        float | None | google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT
    ) = TABLE_DEFAULT.DEFAULT,
    retryable_errors: typing.Union[
        typing.Sequence[type[Exception]],
        google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT,
    ] = TABLE_DEFAULT.DEFAULT
)

Mutates a row atomically.

Cells already present in the row are left unchanged unless explicitly changed by mutation.

Idempotent operations (i.e, all mutations have an explicit timestamp) will be retried on server failure. Non-idempotent operations will not.

Exceptions
Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.DeadlineExceeded	raised after operation timeout will be chained with a RetryExceptionGroup containing all GoogleAPIError exceptions from any retries that failed
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPIError	raised on non-idempotent operations that cannot be safely retried.
ValueError	if invalid arguments are provided

mutations_batcher

mutations_batcher(
    *,
    flush_interval: float | None = 5,
    flush_limit_mutation_count: int | None = 1000,
    flush_limit_bytes: int = 20971520,
    flow_control_max_mutation_count: int = 100000,
    flow_control_max_bytes: int = 104857600,
    batch_operation_timeout: (
        float | google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT
    ) = TABLE_DEFAULT.MUTATE_ROWS,
    batch_attempt_timeout: (
        float | None | google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT
    ) = TABLE_DEFAULT.MUTATE_ROWS,
    batch_retryable_errors: typing.Union[
        typing.Sequence[type[Exception]],
        google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT,
    ] = TABLE_DEFAULT.MUTATE_ROWS
) -> google.cloud.bigtable.data._async.mutations_batcher.MutationsBatcherAsync

Returns a new mutations batcher instance.

Can be used to iteratively add mutations that are flushed as a group, to avoid excess network calls

Returns
Type	Description
MutationsBatcherAsync	a MutationsBatcherAsync context manager that can batch requests

read_modify_write_row

read_modify_write_row(
    row_key: str | bytes,
    rules: (
        google.cloud.bigtable.data.read_modify_write_rules.ReadModifyWriteRule
        | list[google.cloud.bigtable.data.read_modify_write_rules.ReadModifyWriteRule]
    ),
    *,
    operation_timeout: (
        float | google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT
    ) = TABLE_DEFAULT.DEFAULT
) -> google.cloud.bigtable.data.row.Row

Reads and modifies a row atomically according to input ReadModifyWriteRules, and returns the contents of all modified cells

The new value for the timestamp is the greater of the existing timestamp or the current server time.

Non-idempotent operation: will not be retried

Exceptions
Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPIError	exceptions from grpc call
ValueError	if invalid arguments are provided

Returns
Type	Description
Row	a Row containing cell data that was modified as part of the operation

read_row

read_row(
    row_key: str | bytes,
    *,
    row_filter: typing.Optional[
        google.cloud.bigtable.data.row_filters.RowFilter
    ] = None,
    operation_timeout: (
        float | google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT
    ) = TABLE_DEFAULT.READ_ROWS,
    attempt_timeout: (
        float | None | google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT
    ) = TABLE_DEFAULT.READ_ROWS,
    retryable_errors: typing.Union[
        typing.Sequence[type[Exception]],
        google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT,
    ] = TABLE_DEFAULT.READ_ROWS
) -> google.cloud.bigtable.data.row.Row | None

Read a single row from the table, based on the specified key.

Failed requests within operation_timeout will be retried based on the retryable_errors list until operation_timeout is reached.

Exceptions
Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.DeadlineExceeded	raised after operation timeout will be chained with a RetryExceptionGroup containing GoogleAPIError exceptions from any retries that failed
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPIError	raised if the request encounters an unrecoverable error

Returns
Type	Description
Row None	a Row object if the row exists, otherwise None

read_rows

read_rows(
    query: google.cloud.bigtable.data.read_rows_query.ReadRowsQuery,
    *,
    operation_timeout: (
        float | google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT
    ) = TABLE_DEFAULT.READ_ROWS,
    attempt_timeout: (
        float | None | google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT
    ) = TABLE_DEFAULT.READ_ROWS,
    retryable_errors: typing.Union[
        typing.Sequence[type[Exception]],
        google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT,
    ] = TABLE_DEFAULT.READ_ROWS
) -> list[google.cloud.bigtable.data.row.Row]

Read a set of rows from the table, based on the specified query. Retruns results as a list of Row objects when the request is complete. For streamed results, use read_rows_stream.

Failed requests within operation_timeout will be retried based on the retryable_errors list until operation_timeout is reached.

Exceptions
Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.DeadlineExceeded	raised after operation timeout will be chained with a RetryExceptionGroup containing GoogleAPIError exceptions from any retries that failed
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPIError	raised if the request encounters an unrecoverable error

Returns
Type	Description
list[Row]	a list of Rows returned by the query

read_rows_sharded

read_rows_sharded(
    sharded_query: ShardedQuery,
    *,
    operation_timeout: float | TABLE_DEFAULT = TABLE_DEFAULT.READ_ROWS,
    attempt_timeout: float | None | TABLE_DEFAULT = TABLE_DEFAULT.READ_ROWS,
    retryable_errors: (
        Sequence[type[Exception]] | TABLE_DEFAULT
    ) = TABLE_DEFAULT.READ_ROWS
) -> list[Row]

Runs a sharded query in parallel, then return the results in a single list. Results will be returned in the order of the input queries.

This function is intended to be run on the results on a query.shard() call. For example::

table_shard_keys = await table.sample_row_keys()
query = ReadRowsQuery(...)
shard_queries = query.shard(table_shard_keys)
results = await table.read_rows_sharded(shard_queries)

Exceptions
Type	Description
ShardedReadRowsExceptionGroup	if any of the queries failed
ValueError	if the query_list is empty

Returns
Type	Description
list[Row]	a list of Rows returned by the query

read_rows_stream

read_rows_stream(
    query: google.cloud.bigtable.data.read_rows_query.ReadRowsQuery,
    *,
    operation_timeout: (
        float | google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT
    ) = TABLE_DEFAULT.READ_ROWS,
    attempt_timeout: (
        float | None | google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT
    ) = TABLE_DEFAULT.READ_ROWS,
    retryable_errors: typing.Union[
        typing.Sequence[type[Exception]],
        google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT,
    ] = TABLE_DEFAULT.READ_ROWS
) -> typing.AsyncIterable[google.cloud.bigtable.data.row.Row]

Read a set of rows from the table, based on the specified query. Returns an iterator to asynchronously stream back row data.

Failed requests within operation_timeout will be retried based on the retryable_errors list until operation_timeout is reached.

Exceptions
Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.DeadlineExceeded	raised after operation timeout will be chained with a RetryExceptionGroup containing GoogleAPIError exceptions from any retries that failed
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPIError	raised if the request encounters an unrecoverable error

Returns
Type	Description
AsyncIterable[Row]	an asynchronous iterator that yields rows returned by the query

row_exists

row_exists(
    row_key: str | bytes,
    *,
    operation_timeout: (
        float | google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT
    ) = TABLE_DEFAULT.READ_ROWS,
    attempt_timeout: (
        float | None | google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT
    ) = TABLE_DEFAULT.READ_ROWS,
    retryable_errors: typing.Union[
        typing.Sequence[type[Exception]],
        google.cloud.bigtable.data._helpers.TABLE_DEFAULT,
    ] = TABLE_DEFAULT.READ_ROWS
) -> bool

Return a boolean indicating whether the specified row exists in the table. uses the filters: chain(limit cells per row = 1, strip value)

Exceptions
Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.DeadlineExceeded	raised after operation timeout will be chained with a RetryExceptionGroup containing GoogleAPIError exceptions from any retries that failed
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPIError	raised if the request encounters an unrecoverable error

Returns
Type	Description
bool	a bool indicating whether the row exists

sample_row_keys

sample_row_keys(
    *,
    operation_timeout: float | TABLE_DEFAULT = TABLE_DEFAULT.DEFAULT,
    attempt_timeout: float | None | TABLE_DEFAULT = TABLE_DEFAULT.DEFAULT,
    retryable_errors: Sequence[type[Exception]] | TABLE_DEFAULT = TABLE_DEFAULT.DEFAULT
) -> RowKeySamples

Return a set of RowKeySamples that delimit contiguous sections of the table of approximately equal size

RowKeySamples output can be used with ReadRowsQuery.shard() to create a sharded query that can be parallelized across multiple backend nodes read_rows and read_rows_stream requests will call sample_row_keys internally for this purpose when sharding is enabled

RowKeySamples is simply a type alias for list[tuple[bytes, int]]; a list of row_keys, along with offset positions in the table

Exceptions
Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.DeadlineExceeded	raised after operation timeout will be chained with a RetryExceptionGroup containing GoogleAPIError exceptions from any retries that failed
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPIError	raised if the request encounters an unrecoverable error

Returns
Type	Description
RowKeySamples	a set of RowKeySamples the delimit contiguous sections of the table