- JSON representation
- PartOfSpeech
- Tag
- Aspect
- Case
- Form
- Gender
- Mood
- Number
- Person
- Proper
- Reciprocity
- Tense
- Voice
- DependencyEdge
- Label
Represents the smallest syntactic building block of the text.
JSON representation |
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{ "text": { object ( |
Fields | |
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text |
The token text. |
partOfSpeech |
Parts of speech tag for this token. |
dependencyEdge |
Dependency tree parse for this token. |
lemma |
Lemma of the token. |
PartOfSpeech
Represents part of speech information for a token. Parts of speech are as defined in https://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2012/pdf/274_Paper.pdf
JSON representation |
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{ "tag": enum ( |
Fields | |
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tag |
The part of speech tag. |
aspect |
The grammatical aspect. |
case |
The grammatical case. |
form |
The grammatical form. |
gender |
The grammatical gender. |
mood |
The grammatical mood. |
number |
The grammatical number. |
person |
The grammatical person. |
proper |
The grammatical properness. |
reciprocity |
The grammatical reciprocity. |
tense |
The grammatical tense. |
voice |
The grammatical voice. |
Tag
The part of speech tags enum.
Enums | |
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UNKNOWN |
Unknown |
ADJ |
Adjective |
ADP |
Adposition (preposition and postposition) |
ADV |
Adverb |
CONJ |
Conjunction |
DET |
Determiner |
NOUN |
Noun (common and proper) |
NUM |
Cardinal number |
PRON |
Pronoun |
PRT |
Particle or other function word |
PUNCT |
Punctuation |
VERB |
Verb (all tenses and modes) |
X |
Other: foreign words, typos, abbreviations |
AFFIX |
Affix |
Aspect
The characteristic of a verb that expresses time flow during an event.
Enums | |
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ASPECT_UNKNOWN |
Aspect is not applicable in the analyzed language or is not predicted. |
PERFECTIVE |
Perfective |
IMPERFECTIVE |
Imperfective |
PROGRESSIVE |
Progressive |
Case
The grammatical function performed by a noun or pronoun in a phrase, clause, or sentence. In some languages, other parts of speech, such as adjective and determiner, take case inflection in agreement with the noun.
Enums | |
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CASE_UNKNOWN |
Case is not applicable in the analyzed language or is not predicted. |
ACCUSATIVE |
Accusative |
ADVERBIAL |
Adverbial |
COMPLEMENTIVE |
Complementive |
DATIVE |
Dative |
GENITIVE |
Genitive |
INSTRUMENTAL |
Instrumental |
LOCATIVE |
Locative |
NOMINATIVE |
Nominative |
OBLIQUE |
Oblique |
PARTITIVE |
Partitive |
PREPOSITIONAL |
Prepositional |
REFLEXIVE_CASE |
Reflexive |
RELATIVE_CASE |
Relative |
VOCATIVE |
Vocative |
Form
Depending on the language, Form can be categorizing different forms of verbs, adjectives, adverbs, etc. For example, categorizing inflected endings of verbs and adjectives or distinguishing between short and long forms of adjectives and participles
Enums | |
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FORM_UNKNOWN |
Form is not applicable in the analyzed language or is not predicted. |
ADNOMIAL |
Adnomial |
AUXILIARY |
Auxiliary |
COMPLEMENTIZER |
Complementizer |
FINAL_ENDING |
Final ending |
GERUND |
Gerund |
REALIS |
Realis |
IRREALIS |
Irrealis |
SHORT |
Short form |
LONG |
Long form |
ORDER |
Order form |
SPECIFIC |
Specific form |
Gender
Gender classes of nouns reflected in the behaviour of associated words.
Enums | |
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GENDER_UNKNOWN |
Gender is not applicable in the analyzed language or is not predicted. |
FEMININE |
Feminine |
MASCULINE |
Masculine |
NEUTER |
Neuter |
Mood
The grammatical feature of verbs, used for showing modality and attitude.
Enums | |
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MOOD_UNKNOWN |
Mood is not applicable in the analyzed language or is not predicted. |
CONDITIONAL_MOOD |
Conditional |
IMPERATIVE |
Imperative |
INDICATIVE |
Indicative |
INTERROGATIVE |
Interrogative |
JUSSIVE |
Jussive |
SUBJUNCTIVE |
Subjunctive |
Number
Count distinctions.
Enums | |
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NUMBER_UNKNOWN |
Number is not applicable in the analyzed language or is not predicted. |
SINGULAR |
Singular |
PLURAL |
Plural |
DUAL |
Dual |
Person
The distinction between the speaker, second person, third person, etc.
Enums | |
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PERSON_UNKNOWN |
Person is not applicable in the analyzed language or is not predicted. |
FIRST |
First |
SECOND |
Second |
THIRD |
Third |
REFLEXIVE_PERSON |
Reflexive |
Proper
This category shows if the token is part of a proper name.
Enums | |
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PROPER_UNKNOWN |
Proper is not applicable in the analyzed language or is not predicted. |
PROPER |
Proper |
NOT_PROPER |
Not proper |
Reciprocity
Reciprocal features of a pronoun.
Enums | |
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RECIPROCITY_UNKNOWN |
Reciprocity is not applicable in the analyzed language or is not predicted. |
RECIPROCAL |
Reciprocal |
NON_RECIPROCAL |
Non-reciprocal |
Tense
Time reference.
Enums | |
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TENSE_UNKNOWN |
Tense is not applicable in the analyzed language or is not predicted. |
CONDITIONAL_TENSE |
Conditional |
FUTURE |
Future |
PAST |
Past |
PRESENT |
Present |
IMPERFECT |
Imperfect |
PLUPERFECT |
Pluperfect |
Voice
The relationship between the action that a verb expresses and the participants identified by its arguments.
Enums | |
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VOICE_UNKNOWN |
Voice is not applicable in the analyzed language or is not predicted. |
ACTIVE |
Active |
CAUSATIVE |
Causative |
PASSIVE |
Passive |
DependencyEdge
Represents dependency parse tree information for a token. (For more information on dependency labels, see https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P13-2017
JSON representation |
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{
"headTokenIndex": integer,
"label": enum ( |
Fields | |
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headTokenIndex |
Represents the head of this token in the dependency tree. This is the index of the token which has an arc going to this token. The index is the position of the token in the array of tokens returned by the API method. If this token is a root token, then the |
label |
The parse label for the token. |
Label
The parse label enum for the token.
Enums | |
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UNKNOWN |
Unknown |
ABBREV |
Abbreviation modifier |
ACOMP |
Adjectival complement |
ADVCL |
Adverbial clause modifier |
ADVMOD |
Adverbial modifier |
AMOD |
Adjectival modifier of an NP |
APPOS |
Appositional modifier of an NP |
ATTR |
Attribute dependent of a copular verb |
AUX |
Auxiliary (non-main) verb |
AUXPASS |
Passive auxiliary |
CC |
Coordinating conjunction |
CCOMP |
Clausal complement of a verb or adjective |
CONJ |
Conjunct |
CSUBJ |
Clausal subject |
CSUBJPASS |
Clausal passive subject |
DEP |
Dependency (unable to determine) |
DET |
Determiner |
DISCOURSE |
Discourse |
DOBJ |
Direct object |
EXPL |
Expletive |
GOESWITH |
Goes with (part of a word in a text not well edited) |
IOBJ |
Indirect object |
MARK |
Marker (word introducing a subordinate clause) |
MWE |
Multi-word expression |
MWV |
Multi-word verbal expression |
NEG |
Negation modifier |
NN |
Noun compound modifier |
NPADVMOD |
Noun phrase used as an adverbial modifier |
NSUBJ |
Nominal subject |
NSUBJPASS |
Passive nominal subject |
NUM |
Numeric modifier of a noun |
NUMBER |
Element of compound number |
P |
Punctuation mark |
PARATAXIS |
Parataxis relation |
PARTMOD |
Participial modifier |
PCOMP |
The complement of a preposition is a clause |
POBJ |
Object of a preposition |
POSS |
Possession modifier |
POSTNEG |
Postverbal negative particle |
PRECOMP |
Predicate complement |
PRECONJ |
Preconjunt |
PREDET |
Predeterminer |
PREF |
Prefix |
PREP |
Prepositional modifier |
PRONL |
The relationship between a verb and verbal morpheme |
PRT |
Particle |
PS |
Associative or possessive marker |
QUANTMOD |
Quantifier phrase modifier |
RCMOD |
Relative clause modifier |
RCMODREL |
Complementizer in relative clause |
RDROP |
Ellipsis without a preceding predicate |
REF |
Referent |
REMNANT |
Remnant |
REPARANDUM |
Reparandum |
ROOT |
Root |
SNUM |
Suffix specifying a unit of number |
SUFF |
Suffix |
TMOD |
Temporal modifier |
TOPIC |
Topic marker |
VMOD |
Clause headed by an infinite form of the verb that modifies a noun |
VOCATIVE |
Vocative |
XCOMP |
Open clausal complement |
SUFFIX |
Name suffix |
TITLE |
Name title |
ADVPHMOD |
Adverbial phrase modifier |
AUXCAUS |
Causative auxiliary |
AUXVV |
Helper auxiliary |
DTMOD |
Rentaishi (Prenominal modifier) |
FOREIGN |
Foreign words |
KW |
Keyword |
LIST |
List for chains of comparable items |
NOMC |
Nominalized clause |
NOMCSUBJ |
Nominalized clausal subject |
NOMCSUBJPASS |
Nominalized clausal passive |
NUMC |
Compound of numeric modifier |
COP |
Copula |
DISLOCATED |
Dislocated relation (for fronted/topicalized elements) |
ASP |
Aspect marker |
GMOD |
Genitive modifier |
GOBJ |
Genitive object |
INFMOD |
Infinitival modifier |
MES |
Measure |
NCOMP |
Nominal complement of a noun |