Menetapkan kebijakan IAM

Menetapkan kebijakan kontrol akses untuk set data.

Jelajahi lebih lanjut

Untuk dokumentasi mendetail yang menyertakan contoh kode ini, lihat artikel berikut:

Contoh kode

Go

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan Go di panduan memulai Cloud Healthcare API menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat dokumentasi referensi API Go Cloud Healthcare API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke Cloud Healthcare API, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, baca Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk lingkungan pengembangan lokal.

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	healthcare "google.golang.org/api/healthcare/v1"
)

// setDatasetIAMPolicy sets an IAM policy for the dataset.
func setDatasetIAMPolicy(w io.Writer, projectID, location, datasetID string) error {
	ctx := context.Background()

	healthcareService, err := healthcare.NewService(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("healthcare.NewService: %w", err)
	}

	datasetsService := healthcareService.Projects.Locations.Datasets

	name := fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/datasets/%s", projectID, location, datasetID)

	policy, err := datasetsService.GetIamPolicy(name).Do()
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("GetIamPolicy: %w", err)
	}

	policy.Bindings = append(policy.Bindings, &healthcare.Binding{
		Members: []string{"user:example@example.com"},
		Role:    "roles/viewer",
	})

	req := &healthcare.SetIamPolicyRequest{
		Policy: policy,
	}

	policy, err = datasetsService.SetIamPolicy(name, req).Do()
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("SetIamPolicy: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "IAM Policy etag: %v", policy.Etag)
	return nil
}

Java

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan Java di panduan memulai Cloud Healthcare API menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat dokumentasi referensi API Java Cloud Healthcare API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke Cloud Healthcare API, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, baca Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk lingkungan pengembangan lokal.

import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer;
import com.google.api.client.http.javanet.NetHttpTransport;
import com.google.api.client.json.JsonFactory;
import com.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory;
import com.google.api.services.healthcare.v1.CloudHealthcare;
import com.google.api.services.healthcare.v1.CloudHealthcare.Projects.Locations.Datasets;
import com.google.api.services.healthcare.v1.CloudHealthcareScopes;
import com.google.api.services.healthcare.v1.model.Binding;
import com.google.api.services.healthcare.v1.model.Policy;
import com.google.api.services.healthcare.v1.model.SetIamPolicyRequest;
import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;

public class DatasetSetIamPolicy {
  private static final String DATASET_NAME = "projects/%s/locations/%s/datasets/%s";
  private static final JsonFactory JSON_FACTORY = new GsonFactory();
  private static final NetHttpTransport HTTP_TRANSPORT = new NetHttpTransport();

  public static void datasetSetIamPolicy(String datasetName) throws IOException {
    // String datasetName =
    //     String.format(DATASET_NAME, "your-project-id", "your-region-id", "your-dataset-id");

    // Initialize the client, which will be used to interact with the service.
    CloudHealthcare client = createClient();

    // Configure the IAMPolicy to apply to the dataset.
    // For more information on understanding IAM roles, see the following:
    // https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/understanding-roles
    Binding binding =
        new Binding()
            .setRole("roles/healthcare.datasetViewer")
            .setMembers(Arrays.asList("domain:google.com"));
    Policy policy = new Policy().setBindings(Arrays.asList(binding));
    SetIamPolicyRequest policyRequest = new SetIamPolicyRequest().setPolicy(policy);

    // Create request and configure any parameters.
    Datasets.SetIamPolicy request =
        client.projects().locations().datasets().setIamPolicy(datasetName, policyRequest);

    // Execute the request and process the results.
    Policy updatedPolicy = request.execute();
    System.out.println("Dataset policy has been updated: " + updatedPolicy.toPrettyString());
  }

  private static CloudHealthcare createClient() throws IOException {
    // Use Application Default Credentials (ADC) to authenticate the requests
    // For more information see https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production
    GoogleCredentials credential =
        GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault()
            .createScoped(Collections.singleton(CloudHealthcareScopes.CLOUD_PLATFORM));

    // Create a HttpRequestInitializer, which will provide a baseline configuration to all requests.
    HttpRequestInitializer requestInitializer =
        request -> {
          new HttpCredentialsAdapter(credential).initialize(request);
          request.setConnectTimeout(60000); // 1 minute connect timeout
          request.setReadTimeout(60000); // 1 minute read timeout
        };

    // Build the client for interacting with the service.
    return new CloudHealthcare.Builder(HTTP_TRANSPORT, JSON_FACTORY, requestInitializer)
        .setApplicationName("your-application-name")
        .build();
  }
}

Node.js

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan Node.js di panduan memulai Cloud Healthcare API menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat dokumentasi referensi API Node.js Cloud Healthcare API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke Cloud Healthcare API, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, baca Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk lingkungan pengembangan lokal.

const google = require('@googleapis/healthcare');
const healthcare = google.healthcare({
  version: 'v1',
  auth: new google.auth.GoogleAuth({
    scopes: ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform'],
  }),
});

const setDatasetIamPolicy = async () => {
  // TODO(developer): uncomment these lines before running the sample
  // const cloudRegion = 'us-central1';
  // const projectId = 'adjective-noun-123';
  // const datasetId = 'my-dataset';
  // const member = 'user:example@gmail.com';
  // const role = 'roles/healthcare.datasetViewer';
  const resource_ = `projects/${projectId}/locations/${cloudRegion}/datasets/${datasetId}`;
  const request = {
    resource_,
    resource: {
      policy: {
        bindings: [
          {
            members: member,
            role: role,
          },
        ],
      },
    },
  };

  const dataset =
    await healthcare.projects.locations.datasets.setIamPolicy(request);
  console.log(
    'Set dataset IAM policy:',
    JSON.stringify(dataset.data, null, 2)
  );
};

setDatasetIamPolicy();

Python

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan Python di panduan memulai Cloud Healthcare API menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat dokumentasi referensi API Python Cloud Healthcare API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke Cloud Healthcare API, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, baca Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk lingkungan pengembangan lokal.

# Imports the Dict and Any types for runtime type hints.
from typing import Any, Dict

def set_dataset_iam_policy(
    project_id: str,
    location: str,
    dataset_id: str,
    member: str,
    role: str,
    etag: str = None,
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
    """Sets the IAM policy for the specified dataset.

        A single member will be assigned a single role. A member can be any of:

        - allUsers, that is, anyone
        - allAuthenticatedUsers, anyone authenticated with a Google account
        - user:email, as in 'user:somebody@example.com'
        - group:email, as in 'group:admins@example.com'
        - domain:domainname, as in 'domain:example.com'
        - serviceAccount:email,
            as in 'serviceAccount:my-other-app@appspot.gserviceaccount.com'

        A role can be any IAM role, such as 'roles/viewer', 'roles/owner',
        or 'roles/editor'

    See
    https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/python-docs-samples/tree/main/healthcare/api-client/v1/datasets
    before running the sample.
    See https://googleapis.github.io/google-api-python-client/docs/dyn/healthcare_v1.projects.locations.datasets.html#setIamPolicy
    for the Python API reference.

    Args:
      project_id: The project ID or project number of the Google Cloud project you want
          to use.
      location: The name of the dataset's location.
      dataset_id: The ID of the dataset containing the IAM policy to set.
      member: The principals to grant access for a Google Cloud resource.
      role: The role to assign to the list of 'members'.
      etag: The 'etag' returned in a previous getIamPolicy request to ensure that
        setIamPolicy changes apply to the same policy version.

    Returns:
      A dictionary representing an IAM policy.
    """
    # Imports the Google API Discovery Service.
    from googleapiclient import discovery

    # Imports HttpError from the Google Python API client errors module.
    from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError

    api_version = "v1"
    service_name = "healthcare"
    # Returns an authorized API client by discovering the Healthcare API
    # and using GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable.
    client = discovery.build(service_name, api_version)

    # TODO(developer): Uncomment these lines and replace with your values.
    # project_id = 'my-project'
    # location = 'us-central1'
    # dataset_id = 'my-dataset'
    dataset_name = "projects/{}/locations/{}/datasets/{}".format(
        project_id, location, dataset_id
    )

    # TODO(developer): Uncomment these lines and replace with your values.
    # role = 'roles/viewer'
    # member = 'serviceAccount:group@example.com'
    policy = {"bindings": [{"role": role, "members": [member]}]}

    if etag is not None:
        policy["etag"] = etag

    request = (
        client.projects()
        .locations()
        .datasets()
        .setIamPolicy(resource=dataset_name, body={"policy": policy})
    )
    try:
        response = request.execute()
        print("etag: {}".format(response.get("name")))
        print("bindings: {}".format(response.get("bindings")))
        return response
    except HttpError as err:
        raise err

Langkah selanjutnya

Untuk menelusuri dan memfilter contoh kode untuk produk Google Cloud lainnya, lihat browser contoh Google Cloud.