Cloud Functions a été renommé Cloud Run Functions. Pour en savoir plus, consultez l'article de blog sur Cloud Run Functions.

Firebase Auth

Déclenchez une fonction lorsqu'un objet utilisateur Firebase Auth est modifié.

En savoir plus

Pour obtenir une documentation détaillée incluant cet exemple de code, consultez les articles suivants :

Déclencheurs Firebase Authentication

Exemple de code

C#

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Cloud Run Functions, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.

using CloudNative.CloudEvents;
using Google.Cloud.Functions.Framework;
using Google.Events.Protobuf.Firebase.Auth.V1;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace FirebaseAuth;

public class Function : ICloudEventFunction<AuthEventData>
{
    private readonly ILogger _logger;

    public Function(ILogger<Function> logger) =>
        _logger = logger;

    public Task HandleAsync(CloudEvent cloudEvent, AuthEventData data, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        _logger.LogInformation("Function triggered by change to user: {uid}", data.Uid);
        if (data.Metadata is UserMetadata metadata)
        {
            _logger.LogInformation("User created at: {created:s}", metadata.CreateTime.ToDateTimeOffset());
        }
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(data.Email))
        {
            _logger.LogInformation("Email: {email}", data.Email);
        }

        // In this example, we don't need to perform any asynchronous operations, so the
        // method doesn't need to be declared async.
        return Task.CompletedTask;
    }
}

Go


// Package firebase contains a Firestore Cloud Function.
package firebase

import (
	"context"
	"log"
	"time"
)

// AuthEvent is the payload of a Firestore Auth event.
type AuthEvent struct {
	Email    string `json:"email"`
	Metadata struct {
		CreatedAt time.Time `json:"createdAt"`
	} `json:"metadata"`
	UID string `json:"uid"`
}

// HelloAuth is triggered by Firestore Auth events.
func HelloAuth(ctx context.Context, e AuthEvent) error {
	log.Printf("Function triggered by creation or deletion of user: %q", e.UID)
	log.Printf("Created at: %v", e.Metadata.CreatedAt)
	if e.Email != "" {
		log.Printf("Email: %q", e.Email)
	}
	return nil
}

Java

import com.google.cloud.functions.Context;
import com.google.cloud.functions.RawBackgroundFunction;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

public class FirebaseAuth implements RawBackgroundFunction {
  private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(FirebaseAuth.class.getName());

  // Use GSON (https://github.com/google/gson) to parse JSON content.
  private static final Gson gson = new Gson();

  @Override
  public void accept(String json, Context context) {
    JsonObject body = gson.fromJson(json, JsonObject.class);

    if (body != null && body.has("uid")) {
      logger.info("Function triggered by change to user: " + body.get("uid").getAsString());
    }

    if (body != null && body.has("metadata")) {
      JsonObject metadata = body.get("metadata").getAsJsonObject();
      logger.info("Created at: " + metadata.get("createdAt").getAsString());
    }

    if (body != null && body.has("email")) {
      logger.info("Email: " + body.get("email").getAsString());
    }
  }
}

Node.js

/**
 * Background Function triggered by a change to a Firebase Auth user object.
 *
 * @param {!Object} event The Cloud Functions event.
 */
exports.helloAuth = event => {
  try {
    console.log(`Function triggered by change to user: ${event.uid}`);
    console.log(`Created at: ${event.metadata.createdAt}`);

    if (event.email) {
      console.log(`Email: ${event.email}`);
    }
  } catch (err) {
    console.error(err);
  }
};

PHP


use Google\CloudFunctions\CloudEvent;

function firebaseAuth(CloudEvent $cloudevent)
{
    $log = fopen(getenv('LOGGER_OUTPUT') ?: 'php://stderr', 'wb');
    $data = $cloudevent->getData();

    fwrite(
        $log,
        'Function triggered by change to user: ' . $data['uid'] . PHP_EOL
    );
    fwrite($log, 'Created at: ' . $data['metadata']['createTime'] . PHP_EOL);

    if (isset($data['email'])) {
        fwrite($log, 'Email: ' . $data['email'] . PHP_EOL);
    }
}

Python

import json

def hello_auth(data, context):
    """Triggered by creation or deletion of a Firebase Auth user object.
    Args:
           data (dict): The event payload.
           context (google.cloud.functions.Context): Metadata for the event.
    """
    print("Function triggered by creation/deletion of user: %s" % data["uid"])
    print("Created at: %s" % data["metadata"]["createdAt"])

    if "email" in data:
        print("Email: %s" % data["email"])

Ruby

require "functions_framework"

# Triggered by creation or deletion of a Firebase Auth user object.
FunctionsFramework.cloud_event "hello_auth" do |event|
  # Event-triggered Ruby functions receive a CloudEvents::Event::V1 object.
  # See https://cloudevents.github.io/sdk-ruby/latest/CloudEvents/Event/V1.html
  # The Firebase event payload can be obtained from the `data` field.
  payload = event.data

  logger.info "Function triggered by creation/deletion of user: #{payload['uid']}"
  logger.info "Created at: #{payload['metadata']['createdAt']}"
  logger.info "Email: #{payload['email']}" if payload.key? "email"
end

Étapes suivantes

Pour rechercher et filtrer des exemples de code pour d'autres produits Google Cloud, consultez l'explorateur d'exemples Google Cloud.