Mantieni tutto organizzato con le raccolte
Salva e classifica i contenuti in base alle tue preferenze.
Quando invii file di documenti all'API Document AI, puoi inviare
i dati direttamente nel campo RawDocument.content con
l'elaborazione onlinesolo se
il file ha dimensioni pari o inferiori a 20 MB.
Il file di input sarà in formato binario, che deve essere codificato
prima dell'invio a Document AI.
Se il file di input supera i limiti di elaborazione online, deve essere archiviato in un bucket Cloud Storage per essere inviato per l'elaborazione, che non richiede la codifica. Per informazioni dettagliate, consulta la
documentazione sull'elaborazione batch.
Utilizzo della riga di comando
All'interno di una richiesta gRPC, puoi scrivere direttamente i dati binari; tuttavia, JSON viene utilizzato quando si effettua una richiesta REST. JSON
è un formato di testo che non supporta direttamente i dati binari, quindi dovrai
convertire questi dati binari in testo utilizzando la codifica
Base64.
La maggior parte degli ambienti di sviluppo contiene un'utilità base64 nativa per
codificare un file binario in dati di testo ASCII. Per codificare un file:
Linux
Codifica il file utilizzando lo strumento a riga di comando base64, assicurandoti di
impedire l'interruzione di riga utilizzando il flag -w 0:
base64 INPUT_FILE -w 0 > OUTPUT_FILE
macOS
Codifica il file utilizzando lo strumento a riga di comando base64:
base64 -i INPUT_FILE -o OUTPUT_FILE
Windows
Codifica il file utilizzando lo strumento Base64.exe:
Base64.exe -e INPUT_FILE > OUTPUT_FILE
PowerShell
Codifica il file utilizzando il metodo Convert.ToBase64String:
L'incorporamento di dati binari nelle richieste tramite editor di testo non è
auspicabile né pratico. In pratica, incorporerai file con codifica base64
all'interno del codice client. Tutti i linguaggi di programmazione supportati dispongono di meccanismi integrati
per la codifica Base64 dei contenuti.
Python
# Import the base64 encoding library.importbase64# Pass the image data to an encoding function.defencode_image(image):withopen(image,"rb")asimage_file:encoded_string=base64.b64encode(image_file.read())returnencoded_string
Node.js
// Read the file into memory.varfs=require('fs');varimageFile=fs.readFileSync('/path/to/file');// Convert the image data to a Buffer and base64 encode it.varencoded=Buffer.from(imageFile).toString('base64');
Java
// Import the Base64 encoding library.importorg.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;// Encode the image.StringencodedString=Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(imageFile.getBytes());
Vai
import("bufio""encoding/base64""io""os")// Open image file.f,_:=os.Open("image.jpg")// Read entire image into byte slice.reader:=bufio.NewReader(f)content,_:=io.ReadAll(reader)// Encode image as base64.base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(content)
[[["Facile da capire","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Il problema è stato risolto","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Altra","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Difficile da capire","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informazioni o codice di esempio errati","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Mancano le informazioni o gli esempi di cui ho bisogno","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problema di traduzione","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Altra","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Ultimo aggiornamento 2025-09-04 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eBase64 encoding is necessary when sending binary files to the Document AI API via REST requests, as JSON, the format used, does not directly support binary data.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eFor online processing, files under 20 MB can be sent directly in the \u003ccode\u003eRawDocument.content\u003c/code\u003e field, but they must be Base64 encoded first.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eFiles exceeding the 20 MB online processing limit must be stored in a Cloud Storage bucket for batch processing, and they do not require Base64 encoding.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eVarious command-line tools and methods, such as the \u003ccode\u003ebase64\u003c/code\u003e command in Linux and macOS, and \u003ccode\u003eConvert.ToBase64String\u003c/code\u003e in PowerShell, are available to encode files into Base64 format.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eClient libraries in different programming languages like Python, Node.js, Java, and Go provide built-in mechanisms for Base64 encoding of files, which are preferred over manually editing a JSON request.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Base64 encoding\n===============\n\nWhen sending document files to the Document AI API, you can send\ndata directly in the [`RawDocument.content`](/document-ai/docs/reference/rest/v1/RawDocument) field with\n[online processing](/document-ai/docs/send-request#online-process) **only** if\nyour file is [20 MB or less](/document-ai/quotas#content_limits).\nThe input file will be in a binary format, which must be encoded\nbefore sending to Document AI.\n\nIf your input file exceeds the online processing limits, it must be stored in a\nCloud Storage bucket in order to be sent for processing, which does not\nrequire encoding. Refer to the\n[batch processing documentation](/document-ai/docs/send-request#batch-process) for details.\n\nUsing the command line\n----------------------\n\nWithin a gRPC request, you can simply write binary data out directly;\nhowever, JSON is used when making a REST request. JSON\nis a text format that does not directly support binary data, so you will need to\nconvert such binary data into text using\n[Base64](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base64) encoding.\n\nMost development environments contain a native `base64` utility to\nencode a binary into ASCII text data. To encode a file: \n\n### Linux\n\nEncode the file using the `base64` command line tool, making sure to\nprevent line-wrapping by using the `-w 0` flag: \n\n```\nbase64 INPUT_FILE -w 0 \u003e OUTPUT_FILE\n```\n\n### macOS\n\nEncode the file using the `base64` command line tool: \n\n```\nbase64 -i INPUT_FILE -o OUTPUT_FILE\n```\n\n### Windows\n\nEncode the file using the `Base64.exe` tool: \n\n```\nBase64.exe -e INPUT_FILE \u003e OUTPUT_FILE\n```\n\n### PowerShell\n\nEncode the file using the `Convert.ToBase64String` method: \n\n```\n[Convert]::ToBase64String([IO.File]::ReadAllBytes(\"./INPUT_FILE\")) \u003e OUTPUT_FILE\n```\n\nCreate a JSON request file, inlining the base64-encoded data: \n\n### JSON\n\n\n```json\n{\n \"skipHumanReview\": skipHumanReview,\n \"rawDocument\": {\n \"mimeType\": \"\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eMIME_TYPE\u003c/var\u003e\",\n \"content\": \"\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eBASE64_ENCODED_DATA\u003c/var\u003e\"\n },\n \"fieldMask\": \"\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eFIELD_MASK\u003c/var\u003e\"\n}\n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nUsing client libraries\n----------------------\n\nEmbedding binary data into requests through text editors is neither\ndesirable or practical. In practice, you will be embedding base64 encoded files\nwithin client code. All supported programming languages have built-in mechanisms\nfor base64 encoding content. \n\n### Python\n\n # Import the base64 encoding library.\n import base64\n\n # Pass the image data to an encoding function.\n def encode_image(image):\n with open(image, \"rb\") as image_file:\n encoded_string = base64.b64encode(image_file.read())\n return encoded_string\n\n### Node.js\n\n // Read the file into memory.\n var fs = require('fs');\n var imageFile = fs.readFileSync('/path/to/file');\n\n // Convert the image data to a Buffer and base64 encode it.\n var encoded = Buffer.from(imageFile).toString('base64');\n\n### Java\n\n // Import the Base64 encoding library.\n import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;\n\n // Encode the image.\n String encodedString = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(imageFile.getBytes());\n\n### Go\n\n import (\n \"bufio\"\n \"encoding/base64\"\n \"io\"\n \"os\"\n )\n\n // Open image file.\n f, _ := os.Open(\"image.jpg\")\n\n // Read entire image into byte slice.\n reader := bufio.NewReader(f)\n content, _ := io.ReadAll(reader)\n\n // Encode image as base64.\n base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(content)"]]