Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries use Application Default Credentials to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the UnifiedCredentialsOption The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::servicemanagement_v1::ServiceManagerClient(
google::cloud::servicemanagement_v1::MakeServiceManagerConnection(
options));
}
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-08-14 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe latest version available is 2.37.0-rc, and there are multiple historical versions of the service management documentation available for reference.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eBy default, client libraries use Application Default Credentials for authentication with Google Cloud Services, but this can be overridden.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can override the default authentication by providing a \u003ccode\u003eUnifiedCredentialsOption\u003c/code\u003e, such as loading a service account key file, as demonstrated in the provided example.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eFor details on how to manage service account keys, refer to the "Best practices for managing service account keys" guide.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eMore information on creating \u003ccode\u003egoogle::cloud::Credentials\u003c/code\u003e objects is available in the "Authentication Components" section.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,[]]