檢查 portmapper 或 rpcbind 服務是否正在執行。執行：# sudo service rpcbind status
Red Hat RHEL 6 或 CentOS Linux 主機應傳回類似以下的內容：
rpcbind (pid 1591) is running...
SLES Linux 主機應傳回類似以下的內容：
Checking for service rpcbind running
如果 rpcbind 服務未在 Linux 主機上執行，請使用以下指令啟動：
# sudo service rpcbind start
使用 rpcinfo 列出已註冊的 RPC 程式或服務。Portmapper 必須註冊並執行。
# sudo rpcinfo -p
program vers proto port service
100000 4 tcp 111 portmapper
100000 3 tcp 111 portmapper
100000 2 tcp 111 portmapper
100000 4 udp 111 portmapper
100000 3 udp 111 portmapper
100000 2 udp 111 portmapper
請使用下列指令，確認 Linux 主機是否可對備份/復原裝置上的 rpcbind 和 NFS 程式發出 RPC 呼叫。
# sudo rpcinfo -T tcp <#vm internal IP> rpcbind
program 100000 version 2 ready and waiting
program 100000 version 3 ready and waiting
program 100000 version 4 ready and waiting
# sudo rpcinfo -T tcp <#vm internal IP> nfs
program 100003 version 2 ready and waiting
program 100003 version 3 ready and waiting
[[["容易理解","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["確實解決了我的問題","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["其他","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["難以理解","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["資訊或程式碼範例有誤","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["缺少我需要的資訊/範例","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["翻譯問題","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["其他","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["上次更新時間：2025-09-04 (世界標準時間)。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis page details how to verify and ensure NFS client connectivity for Backup and DR on Red Hat RHEL 6, CentOS, and SLES Linux hosts.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can check for the presence of the NFS client packages on your Linux host by using the command \u003ccode\u003e# rpm -qa | grep nfs\u003c/code\u003e, and install them with yum or YaST/zypper if they are absent.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe rpcbind/portmapper package must also be installed, verifiable via \u003ccode\u003e# rpm -qa | grep rpcbind\u003c/code\u003e, and installable via yum or YaST/zypper.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can confirm the rpcbind service is active by running \u003ccode\u003e# sudo service rpcbind status\u003c/code\u003e, and if not running, initiate it with \u003ccode\u003e# sudo service rpcbind start\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eNFS connectivity is validated by checking for registered RPC programs with \u003ccode\u003e# sudo rpcinfo -p\u003c/code\u003e and confirming RPC calls to rpcbind and NFS on the backup/recovery appliance using \u003ccode\u003e# sudo rpcinfo -T tcp <#vm internal IP> rpcbind\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003e# sudo rpcinfo -T tcp <#vm internal IP> nfs\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Ensure NFS connectivity for Backup and DR\n\nThis page includes information on how to ensure there is NFS connectivity for\nBackup and DR.\n\nInstall the NFS client on a Red Hat RHEL 6 or CentOS Linux host\n---------------------------------------------------------------\n\nSee if the client is installed by running: `# rpm -qa | grep nfs`\n\nThis should return something like: \n\n nfs-utils-lib-1.1.5-9.el6.x86_64\n nfs-utils-1.2.3-54.el6.x86_64\n\n- If you see nothing, then use yum to install the NFS client packages. Run: `# yum install nfs-utils nfs-utils-lib`\n- Make sure rpcbind /portmapper package is installed on the Linux host. Run:`# rpm -qa | grep rpcbind`\n\nThis should return something like: `rpcbind-0.2.0-11.el6.x86_64`\n\n- If you see nothing, then use yum to install the rpcbind. Run: `# yum install rpcbind`\n\nInstall the NFS client on a SLES Linux host\n-------------------------------------------\n\n1. To see if the client is installed, run: `# rpm -qa | grep nfs`\n\n This should return something similar to: \n\n nfs-client-1.2.1-2.6.6\n yast2-nfs-common-2.17.7-1.1.2\n yast2-nfs-client-2.17.12-0.1.81\n\n2. If you don't see either nfs-client or yast2-nfs-xxxx packages, then use\n either YaST or zypper to install the NFS client packages.\n\n - Using YaST:\n\n # yast2 --install yast2-nfs-client\n # yast2 --install yast2-nfs-common\n\n - Using Zypper:`# zypper install nfs-client`\n3. Make sure rpcbind or portmapper package is installed on the Linux host. Run:\n `# rpm -qa | grep rpcbind`\n This should return something like: rpcbind-0.1.6+git20080930-6.15\n\n4. If you see nothing, then you must install the packages using either YaST or\n zypper:\n\n - Using YaST: `# yast2 --install rpcbind`\n - Using Zypper: `# zypper install rpcbind`\n\nLearn NFS client information from the Linux host\n------------------------------------------------\n\nA Backup and DR-approved NFS client package and version must be installed on\nthe host.\n\n1. Check if the portmapper or rpcbind service is running. Run:\n `# sudo service rpcbind status`\n\n - A Red Hat RHEL 6 or CentOS Linux host should return something like: `rpcbind (pid 1591) is running...`\n - An SLES Linux host should return something like: `Checking for service rpcbind running`\n2. If rpcbind service is not running on Linux host, start it with:\n `# sudo service rpcbind start`\n\n3. Use rpcinfo to list the registered RPC programs or services. Portmapper\n must be registered and running.\n\n # sudo rpcinfo -p\n program vers proto port service\n 100000 4 tcp 111 portmapper\n 100000 3 tcp 111 portmapper\n 100000 2 tcp 111 portmapper\n 100000 4 udp 111 portmapper\n 100000 3 udp 111 portmapper\n 100000 2 udp 111 portmapper\n\n4. Check if the Linux host can make an RPC call to rpcbind and NFS programs on\n the backup/recovery appliance using the following.\n\n # sudo rpcinfo -T tcp \u003c#vm internal IP\u003e rpcbind\n program 100000 version 2 ready and waiting\n program 100000 version 3 ready and waiting\n program 100000 version 4 ready and waiting\n # sudo rpcinfo -T tcp \u003c#vm internal IP\u003e nfs\n program 100003 version 2 ready and waiting\n program 100003 version 3 ready and waiting\n\nIf the preceding commands return the output shown, then NFS connectivity from\nLinux host to the backup/recovery appliance is good."]]
