Vertex AI locations

Google Cloud uses regions, subdivided into zones, to define the geographic location of physical computing resources. Google stores and processes your data only in the region you specify for all features of Vertex AI except for data labeling tasks and any feature in experimental or preview launch status.

Choosing your location

You can choose any supported location when you create a dataset, train a custom-trained model that doesn't use a managed dataset, or when you import an existing model. You should typically use the region closest to your physical location or the physical location of your intended users, but check that the Vertex AI feature you want to use is supported in your region. There is no global location.

For operations other than creating a dataset or importing a model, you must use the location of the resources you are operating on. For example, when you create a training pipeline that uses a managed dataset, you must use the region where the dataset is located.

Specifying the location using Google Cloud console

When you use Google Cloud console, you specify the location by using the location drop-down menu:

Specifying the location using the Vertex AI API

You specify the location for a Vertex AI API request by using the appropriate regional endpoint.

For example, to make a request in the europe-west4 region, use the following endpoint:

https://europe-west4-aiplatform.googleapis.com

To make a request in the us-central1 region, use the following endpoint:

https://us-central1-aiplatform.googleapis.com

When you specify a resource, you use the name of the resource's region as the location. For example, a dataset in the us-central1 region would be specified using the following path:

projects/PROJECT/locations/us-central1/datasets/DATASET_ID

See the list of supported service endpoints.

Available locations

Vertex AI is available in the following regions:

United States

• Columbus, Ohio (us-east5)
• Dallas, Texas (us-south1)
• Iowa (us-central1)
• Las Vegas, Nevada (us-west4)
• Los Angeles, California (us-west2)
• Moncks Corner, South Carolina (us-east1)
• Northern Virginia (us-east4)
• Oregon (us-west1)
• Salt Lake City, Utah (us-west3)

Canada

• Montréal (northamerica-northeast1)
• Toronto (northamerica-northeast2)

South America

• Santiago, Chile (southamerica-west1)
• São Paulo, Brazil (southamerica-east1)

Africa

• Johannesburg, South Africa (africa-south1)

Europe

• Belgium (europe-west1)
• Finland (europe-north1)
• Frankfurt, Germany (europe-west3)
• London, United Kingdom (europe-west2)
• Madrid, Spain (europe-southwest1)
• Milan, Italy (europe-west8)
• Netherlands (europe-west4)
• Paris, France (europe-west9)
• Turin, Italy (europe-west12)
• Warsaw, Poland (europe-central2)
• Zürich, Switzerland (europe-west6)

Asia Pacific

• Hong Kong, China (asia-east2)
• Jakarta, Indonesia (asia-southeast2)
• Melbourne, Australia (australia-southeast2)
• Mumbai, India (asia-south1)
• Osaka, Japan (asia-northeast2)
• Seoul, Korea (asia-northeast3)
• Singapore (asia-southeast1)
• Sydney, Australia (australia-southeast1)
• Taiwan (asia-east1)
• Tokyo, Japan (asia-northeast1)

Middle East

• Dammam, Saudi Arabia (me-central2)
• Doha, Qatar (me-central1)
• Tel Aviv (me-west1)

For Generative AI locations, see Generative AI on Vertex AI locations.

Google Cloud also provides additional regions for products other than Vertex AI.

Feature availability

Some Vertex AI features are not available in all regions. The following table lists the features that are available in each region.

Locations for some Vertex AI components are listed separately. See the following:

• Colab Enterprise locations
• Vertex AI Workbench locations

The following sortable table lets you select different options to see where Vertex AI features are available. For example, to see a list of regions where Vertex AI Feature Store is available in Europe, you can select Europe from the Select a location drop-down menu, and Vertex AI Feature Store from the Select a feature drop-down menu.

Africa Asia Pacific Europe Middle East North America South America AutoML for image data AutoML for tabular data AutoML for text data AutoML for video data AutoML Forecasting Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Data labeling Model Monitoring Model Registry Neural Architecture Search Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata

Clear all

Region	Location	Features
asia-east1	Changhua County, Taiwan, Asia Pacific	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Data labeling Model Monitoring Model Registry Neural Architecture Search Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
africa-south1	Johannesburg, South Africa, Africa	Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Ray on Vertex AI Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
asia-east2	Hong Kong, Asia Pacific	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Model Registry Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
asia-northeast1	Tokyo, Japan, Asia Pacific	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Model Registry Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
asia-northeast2	Osaka, Japan, Asia Pacific	AutoML for tabular data AutoML Forecasting Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Vector Search Vertex AI Feature Store * Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex ML Metadata
asia-northeast3	Seoul, South Korea, Asia Pacific	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Model Registry Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
asia-south1	Mumbai, India, Asia Pacific	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Model Registry Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
asia-southeast1	Jurong West, Singapore, Asia Pacific	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Model Registry Neural Architecture Search Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
asia-southeast2	Jakarta, Indonesia, Asia Pacific	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
australia-southeast1	Sydney, Australia, Asia Pacific	AutoML for tabular data AutoML Forecasting Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Model Registry Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
australia-southeast2	Melbourne, Australia, Asia Pacific	AutoML for tabular data AutoML Forecasting Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Vector Search Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex ML Metadata
europe-central2	Warsaw, Poland, Europe	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
europe-north1 Low CO2	Hamina, Finland, Europe	AutoML for tabular data AutoML Forecasting Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Vector Search Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex ML Metadata
europe-southwest1 Low CO2	Madrid, Spain, Europe	AutoML for tabular data AutoML Forecasting Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Vector Search Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
europe-west1 Low CO2	St. Ghislain, Belgium, Europe	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Model Registry Neural Architecture Search Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
europe-west2 Low CO2	London, England, Europe	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Data labeling Model Monitoring Model Registry Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
europe-west3 Low CO2	Frankfurt, Germany, Europe	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Data labeling Model Monitoring Model Registry Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
europe-west4 Low CO2	Eemshaven, Netherlands, Europe	AutoML for image data AutoML for tabular data AutoML for text data AutoML for video data AutoML Forecasting Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Data labeling Model Monitoring Model Registry Neural Architecture Search Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
europe-west6 Low CO2	Zürich, Switzerland, Europe	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Model Registry Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
europe-west8	Milan, Italy, Europe	AutoML for tabular data AutoML Forecasting Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Vector Search Vertex AI Feature Store * Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex ML Metadata
europe-west9 Low CO2	Paris, France, Europe	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
europe-west12	Turin, Italy, Europe	AutoML for tabular data AutoML Forecasting Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
me-central1	Doha, Qatar, Middle East	Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Ray on Vertex AI Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
me-central2	Damman, Saudi Arabia, Middle East	Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Ray on Vertex AI Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
me-west1	Tel Aviv, Israel, Middle East	AutoML for tabular data AutoML Forecasting Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
northamerica-northeast1 Low CO2	Montréal, Québec, North America	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Model Registry Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
northamerica-northeast2 Low CO2	Toronto, Ontario, North America	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Model Registry Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
southamerica-east1 Low CO2	Osasco, São Paulo, Brazil, South America	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Model Registry Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
southamerica-west1 Low CO2	Santiago, Chile, South America	AutoML for tabular data AutoML Forecasting Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Vector Search Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex ML Metadata
us-central1 Low CO2	Council Bluffs, Iowa, North America	AutoML for image data AutoML for tabular data AutoML for text data AutoML for video data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Data labeling Model Monitoring Model Registry Neural Architecture Search Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
us-east1	Moncks Corner, South Carolina, North America	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Model Registry Neural Architecture Search Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
us-east4	Ashburn, Virginia, North America	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Model Registry Neural Architecture Search Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
us-east5	Columbus, Ohio, North America	Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Ray on Vertex AI Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
us-south1 Low CO2	Dallas, Texas, North America	AutoML for tabular data AutoML Forecasting Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
us-west1 Low CO2	The Dalles, Oregon, North America	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Model Registry Neural Architecture Search Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
us-west2	Los Angeles, California, North America	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Model Registry Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
us-west3	Salt Lake City, Utah, North America	AutoML for tabular data AutoML Forecasting Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata
us-west4	Las Vegas, Nevada, North America	AutoML for tabular data Custom model batch predictions Custom model online predictions Custom model training Model Monitoring Model Registry Ray on Vertex AI Vector Search Vertex AI Experiments Vertex AI Feature Store (Legacy) Vertex AI Pipelines Vertex AI TensorBoard Vertex AI Vizier Vertex Explainable AI Vertex ML Metadata

* Cells marked with asterisks represent regions where the service is available through the Vertex AI API but not in the Google Cloud console.

Vertex AI Workbench locations

See the following locations tables for Vertex AI Workbench:

• Vertex AI Workbench instances
• Managed notebooks
• User-managed notebooks

Vertex AI Workbench instances locations

Vertex AI Workbench instances are available in the following zones.

Asia Pacific Europe Middle East North America South America

Clear all

Region	Location	Zones
asia-east1 *	Changhua County, Taiwan, Asia Pacific	asia-east1-a asia-east1-b asia-east1-c
asia-east2	Hong Kong, Asia Pacific	asia-east2-a asia-east2-b asia-east2-c
asia-northeast1	Tokyo, Japan, Asia Pacific	asia-northeast1-a asia-northeast1-b asia-northeast1-c
asia-northeast3	Seoul, South Korea, Asia Pacific	asia-northeast3-a asia-northeast3-b asia-northeast3-c
asia-south1	Mumbai, India, Asia Pacific	asia-south1-a asia-south1-b asia-south1-c
asia-southeast1	Jurong West, Singapore, Asia Pacific	asia-southeast1-a asia-southeast1-b asia-southeast1-c
asia-southeast2 *	Jakarta, Indonesia, Asia Pacific	asia-southeast2-a asia-southeast2-b asia-southeast2-c
australia-southeast1	Sydney, Australia, Asia Pacific	australia-southeast1-a australia-southeast1-b australia-southeast1-c
europe-central2 *	Warsaw, Poland, Europe	europe-central2-a europe-central2-b europe-central2-c
europe-west1 Low CO2	St. Ghislain, Belgium, Europe	europe-west1-b europe-west1-c europe-west1-d
europe-west2 * Low CO2	London, England, Europe	europe-west2-a europe-west2-b europe-west2-c
europe-west3 * Low CO2	Frankfurt, Germany, Europe	europe-west3-a europe-west3-b europe-west3-c
europe-west4 † Low CO2	Eemshaven, Netherlands, Europe	europe-west4-a europe-west4-b europe-west4-c
europe-west6 * Low CO2	Zürich, Switzerland, Europe	europe-west6-a europe-west6-b europe-west6-c
me-west1 *	Tel Aviv, Israel, Middle East	me-west1-a me-west1-b me-west1-c
northamerica-northeast1 Low CO2	Montréal, Québec, North America	northamerica-northeast1-a northamerica-northeast1-b northamerica-northeast1-c
northamerica-northeast2 * Low CO2	Toronto, Ontario, North America	northamerica-northeast2-a northamerica-northeast2-b northamerica-northeast2-c
southamerica-east1 Low CO2	Osasco, São Paulo, Brazil, South America	southamerica-east1-a southamerica-east1-b southamerica-east1-c
us-central1 Low CO2	Council Bluffs, Iowa, North America	us-central1-a us-central1-b us-central1-c
us-east1 *	Moncks Corner, South Carolina, North America	us-east1-b us-east1-c us-east1-d
us-east4 *	Ashburn, Virginia, North America	us-east4-a us-east4-b us-east4-c
us-south1 * Low CO2	Dallas, Texas, North America	us-south1-a us-south1-b us-south1-c
us-west1 Low CO2	The Dalles, Oregon, North America	us-west1-a us-west1-b us-west1-c
us-west2 *	Los Angeles, California, North America	us-west2-a us-west2-b us-west2-c
us-west3 *	Salt Lake City, Utah, North America	us-west3-a us-west3-b us-west3-c
us-west4	Las Vegas, Nevada, North America	us-west4-a us-west4-b us-west4-c

* Regions marked with asterisks don't support running or scheduling notebooks by using the Vertex AI Workbench executor.

† Regions marked with daggers don't support the ability to schedule a notebook run, but all other abilities of the Vertex AI Workbench executor are supported.

Managed notebooks regions

Vertex AI Workbench managed notebooks is deprecated. On January 30, 2025, support for managed notebooks will end and the ability to create managed notebooks instances will be removed. Existing instances will continue to function but patches, updates, and upgrades won't be available. To continue using Vertex AI Workbench, we recommend that you migrate your managed notebooks instances to Vertex AI Workbench instances.

Managed notebooks are available in the following regions.

Asia Pacific Europe North America South America

Clear all

Region	Location
asia-east2	Hong Kong, Asia Pacific
asia-northeast1	Tokyo, Japan, Asia Pacific
asia-northeast3	Seoul, South Korea, Asia Pacific
asia-south1	Mumbai, India, Asia Pacific
asia-southeast1	Jurong West, Singapore, Asia Pacific
australia-southeast1	Sydney, Australia, Asia Pacific
europe-west1 Low CO2	St. Ghislain, Belgium, Europe
europe-west4 † Low CO2	Eemshaven, Netherlands, Europe
northamerica-northeast1 Low CO2	Montréal, Québec, North America
southamerica-east1 Low CO2	Osasco, São Paulo, Brazil, South America
us-central1 Low CO2	Council Bluffs, Iowa, North America
us-east4	Ashburn, Virginia, North America
us-west1 Low CO2	The Dalles, Oregon, North America
us-west4	Las Vegas, Nevada, North America

† Regions marked with daggers don't support the ability to schedule a notebook run, but all other abilities of the Vertex AI Workbench executor are supported.

User-managed notebooks locations

Vertex AI Workbench user-managed notebooks is deprecated. On January 30, 2025, support for user-managed notebooks will end and the ability to create user-managed notebooks instances will be removed. Existing instances will continue to function but patches, updates, and upgrades won't be available. To continue using Vertex AI Workbench, we recommend that you migrate your user-managed notebooks instances to Vertex AI Workbench instances.

User-managed notebooks are available in the following zones.

Asia Pacific Europe Middle East North America South America

Clear all

Region	Location	Zones
asia-east1	Changhua County, Taiwan, Asia Pacific	asia-east1-a asia-east1-b asia-east1-c
asia-east2	Hong Kong, Asia Pacific	asia-east2-a asia-east2-b asia-east2-c
asia-northeast1	Tokyo, Japan, Asia Pacific	asia-northeast1-a asia-northeast1-b asia-northeast1-c
asia-northeast3	Seoul, South Korea, Asia Pacific	asia-northeast3-a asia-northeast3-b asia-northeast3-c
asia-south1	Mumbai, India, Asia Pacific	asia-south1-a asia-south1-b asia-south1-c
asia-southeast1	Jurong West, Singapore, Asia Pacific	asia-southeast1-a asia-southeast1-b asia-southeast1-c
asia-southeast2	Jakarta, Indonesia, Asia Pacific	asia-southeast2-a asia-southeast2-b asia-southeast2-c
australia-southeast1	Sydney, Australia, Asia Pacific	australia-southeast1-a australia-southeast1-b australia-southeast1-c
europe-central2	Warsaw, Poland, Europe	europe-central2-a europe-central2-b europe-central2-c
europe-west1 Low CO2	St. Ghislain, Belgium, Europe	europe-west1-b europe-west1-c europe-west1-d
europe-west2 Low CO2	London, England, Europe	europe-west2-a europe-west2-b europe-west2-c
europe-west3 Low CO2	Frankfurt, Germany, Europe	europe-west3-a europe-west3-b europe-west3-c
europe-west4 Low CO2	Eemshaven, Netherlands, Europe	europe-west4-a europe-west4-b europe-west4-c
europe-west6 Low CO2	Zürich, Switzerland, Europe	europe-west6-a europe-west6-b europe-west6-c
me-west1	Tel Aviv, Israel, Middle East	me-west1-a me-west1-b me-west1-c
northamerica-northeast1 Low CO2	Montréal, Québec, North America	northamerica-northeast1-a northamerica-northeast1-b northamerica-northeast1-c
northamerica-northeast2 Low CO2	Toronto, Ontario, North America	northamerica-northeast2-a northamerica-northeast2-b northamerica-northeast2-c
southamerica-east1 Low CO2	Osasco, São Paulo, Brazil, South America	southamerica-east1-a southamerica-east1-b southamerica-east1-c
us-central1 Low CO2	Council Bluffs, Iowa, North America	us-central1-a us-central1-b us-central1-c
us-east1	Moncks Corner, South Carolina, North America	us-east1-b us-east1-c us-east1-d
us-east4	Ashburn, Virginia, North America	us-east4-a us-east4-b us-east4-c
us-south1 Low CO2	Dallas, Texas, North America	us-south1-a us-south1-b us-south1-c
us-west1 Low CO2	The Dalles, Oregon, North America	us-west1-a us-west1-b us-west1-c
us-west2	Los Angeles, California, North America	us-west2-a us-west2-b us-west2-c
us-west3	Salt Lake City, Utah, North America	us-west3-a us-west3-b us-west3-c
us-west4	Las Vegas, Nevada, North America	us-west4-a us-west4-b us-west4-c

Region considerations

Using accelerators

Accelerators are available on a region basis. The following table lists all the available accelerators for each region.

You can search either by location or GPU model, or a combination of both.

Asia Pacific Europe North America South America L4 A100 80GB A100 40GB H100 P4 P100 T4 V100 TPU V2 TPU V2 Pod TPU V3 TPU V3 Pod TPU V5e

Clear all

Region	Location	Accelerators
asia-east1	Changhua County, Taiwan, Asia Pacific	L4^†, P100, T4, TPU V2^*, V100
asia-east2	Hong Kong, Asia Pacific	T4
asia-northeast1	Tokyo, Japan, Asia Pacific	A100 40GB^†, L4^†, T4, V100^*
asia-northeast3	Seoul, South Korea, Asia Pacific	A100 40GB, L4, T4, V100^*
asia-south1	Mumbai, India, Asia Pacific	L4, T4, V100^*
asia-southeast1	Jurong West, Singapore, Asia Pacific	A100 40GB, A100 80GB^‡, H100^†, L4, P4, T4
asia-southeast2	Jakarta, Indonesia, Asia Pacific	T4
australia-southeast1	Sydney, Australia, Asia Pacific	P4, P100, T4
europe-west1	St. Ghislain, Belgium, Europe	L4^†, P100, T4
europe-west2	London, England, Europe	L4, T4
europe-west3	Frankfurt, Germany, Europe	T4^*
europe-west4	Eemshaven, Netherlands, Europe	A100 40GB, A100 80GB^‡, H100, L4, P4, T4, TPU V2^*, TPU V2 Pod^*, TPU V3^*, TPU V3 Pod^*, V100
northamerica-northeast1	Montréal, Québec, North America	P4, T4
southamerica-east1	Osasco, São Paulo, Brazil, South America	T4
us-central1	Council Bluffs, Iowa, North America	A100 40GB, A100 80GB^‡, H100, L4, P4, P100, T4, TPU V2^*, TPU V2 Pod^*, TPU V3^*, TPU v5e^*, V100
us-east1	Moncks Corner, South Carolina, North America	A100 40GB^*, L4, P100, T4, TPU V3^*, V100^*
us-east4	Ashburn, Virginia, North America	A100 80GB^‡, H100, L4, P4, T4
us-west1	The Dalles, Oregon, North America	L4, P100, T4, H100, TPU v5e, V100
us-west2	Los Angeles, California, North America	P4, T4
us-west4	Las Vegas, Nevada, North America	L4^†, T4, TPU v5e^*

^* The specified accelerator isn't available for serving batch or online predictions.

^† The specified accelerator isn't available for training.

^‡ The specified accelerator isn't available for Vertex AI Workbench managed notebooks or user-managed notebooks.

If your job uses multiple types of GPUs, they must all be available in a single zone in your region. For example, you can't run a job in australia-southeast1 using NVIDIA Tesla P4 GPUs, NVIDIA Tesla T4 GPUs, and NVIDIA Tesla P100 GPUs. While all of these GPUs are available for jobs in australia-southeast1, no single zone in that region provides all three types of GPU. To learn more about the zone availability of GPUs, see GPU availability by regions and zones.

BigQuery location requirements

When you use a BigQuery table as a source for a managed tabular dataset or tabular prediction data, it must conform to the following location requirements:

Americas

• BigQuery tables can be either multi-regional (US) or regional (us-central1).

• BigQuery views must be regional (us-central1).

• If the table or view is not in the same project that the Vertex AI job is running in, make sure that Vertex AI has the correct roles.

Europe

• BigQuery tables and views must be regional (europe-west4).

• Location: The region that your Vertex AI job runs in, such as us-central1, europe-west4, or asia-east1.

• If the table or view is not in the same project that the Vertex AI job is running in, make sure that Vertex AI has the correct roles.

Cloud Storage bucket requirements

Some Vertex AI tasks, such as importing data, use a Cloud Storage bucket.

• We recommend that you use the following settings when creating a Cloud Storage bucket to use with Vertex AI:

  • Location type: Region.
  • Location: The region where you are using Vertex AI; for example, us-central1, europe-west4, or asia-east1.
  • Storage class: Standard.

  Using these settings often improves performance. For example, it's possible to use a bucket in a multi-region with Vertex AI, but loading data from a bucket in the same region as your Vertex AI resource might reduce latency.

  For Vertex AI training jobs, buckets must be regional.

• If the bucket is not in the same project that the Vertex AI job is running in, make sure Vertex AI has the correct roles.

Restricting resource locations

Organization policy administrators can restrict the regions available where you can use Vertex AI by creating a resource locations constraint. Read about how a resource locations constraint applies to Vertex AI

What's next

• Learn about Generative AI on Vertex AI locations.