출력 동영상에 자막을 삽입하는 작업 만들기

출력 동영상에 자막을 삽입하는 트랜스코딩 작업을 만듭니다. 자막을 포함할 수 있습니다.

더 살펴보기

이 코드 샘플이 포함된 자세한 문서는 다음을 참조하세요.

코드 샘플

Go

이 샘플을 사용해 보기 전에 Transcoder API 빠른 시작: 클라이언트 라이브러리 사용Go 설정 안내를 따르세요. 자세한 내용은 Transcoder API Go API 참고 문서를 확인하세요.

Transcoder API에 인증하려면 애플리케이션 기본 사용자 인증 정보를 설정합니다. 자세한 내용은 로컬 개발 환경의 인증 설정을 참조하세요.

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	transcoder "cloud.google.com/go/video/transcoder/apiv1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/video/transcoder/apiv1/transcoderpb"
)

// createJobWithEmbeddedCaptions creates a job that embeds closed captions in the
// output video. See https://cloud.google.com/transcoder/docs/how-to/captions-and-subtitles
// for more information.
func createJobWithEmbeddedCaptions(w io.Writer, projectID string, location string, inputVideoURI string, inputCaptionsURI string, outputURI string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// location := "us-central1"
	// inputVideoURI := "gs://my-bucket/my-video-file"
	// inputCaptionsURI := "gs://my-bucket/my-captions-file"
	// outputURI := "gs://my-bucket/my-output-folder/"

	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := transcoder.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	// Set up elementary streams. The InputKey field refers to inputs in
	// the Inputs array defined the job config.
	elementaryStreams := []*transcoderpb.ElementaryStream{
		{
			Key: "video_stream0",
			ElementaryStream: &transcoderpb.ElementaryStream_VideoStream{
				VideoStream: &transcoderpb.VideoStream{
					CodecSettings: &transcoderpb.VideoStream_H264{
						H264: &transcoderpb.VideoStream_H264CodecSettings{
							BitrateBps:   550000,
							FrameRate:    60,
							HeightPixels: 360,
							WidthPixels:  640,
						},
					},
				},
			},
		},
		{
			Key: "audio_stream0",
			ElementaryStream: &transcoderpb.ElementaryStream_AudioStream{
				AudioStream: &transcoderpb.AudioStream{
					Codec:      "aac",
					BitrateBps: 64000,
				},
			},
		},
		{
			Key: "cea_stream0",
			ElementaryStream: &transcoderpb.ElementaryStream_TextStream{
				TextStream: &transcoderpb.TextStream{
					Codec: "cea608",
					Mapping: []*transcoderpb.TextStream_TextMapping{
						{
							AtomKey:    "atom0",
							InputKey:   "caption_input0",
							InputTrack: 0,
						},
					},
					LanguageCode: "en-US",
					DisplayName:  "English",
				},
			},
		},
	}

	req := &transcoderpb.CreateJobRequest{
		Parent: fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s", projectID, location),
		Job: &transcoderpb.Job{
			OutputUri: outputURI,
			JobConfig: &transcoderpb.Job_Config{
				Config: &transcoderpb.JobConfig{
					Inputs: []*transcoderpb.Input{
						{
							Key: "input0",
							Uri: inputVideoURI,
						},
						{
							Key: "caption_input0",
							Uri: inputCaptionsURI,
						},
					},
					EditList: []*transcoderpb.EditAtom{
						{
							Key:    "atom0",
							Inputs: []string{"input0", "caption_input0"},
						},
					},
					ElementaryStreams: elementaryStreams,
					MuxStreams: []*transcoderpb.MuxStream{
						{
							Key:               "sd-hls",
							Container:         "ts",
							ElementaryStreams: []string{"video_stream0", "audio_stream0"},
						},
						{
							Key:               "sd-dash",
							Container:         "fmp4",
							ElementaryStreams: []string{"video_stream0"},
						},
						{
							Key:               "audio-dash",
							Container:         "fmp4",
							ElementaryStreams: []string{"audio_stream0"},
						},
					},
					Manifests: []*transcoderpb.Manifest{
						{
							FileName:   "manifest.m3u8",
							Type:       transcoderpb.Manifest_HLS,
							MuxStreams: []string{"sd-hls"},
						},
						{
							FileName:   "manifest.mpd",
							Type:       transcoderpb.Manifest_DASH,
							MuxStreams: []string{"sd-dash", "audio-dash"},
						},
					},
				},
			},
		},
	}
	// Creates the job. Jobs take a variable amount of time to run.
	// You can query for the job state; see getJob() in get_job.go.
	response, err := client.CreateJob(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("CreateJob: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Job: %v", response.GetName())
	return nil
}

Java

이 샘플을 사용해 보기 전에 Transcoder API 빠른 시작: 클라이언트 라이브러리 사용Java 설정 안내를 따르세요. 자세한 내용은 Transcoder API Java API 참고 문서를 확인하세요.

Transcoder API에 인증하려면 애플리케이션 기본 사용자 인증 정보를 설정합니다. 자세한 내용은 로컬 개발 환경의 인증 설정을 참조하세요.


import com.google.cloud.video.transcoder.v1.AudioStream;
import com.google.cloud.video.transcoder.v1.CreateJobRequest;
import com.google.cloud.video.transcoder.v1.EditAtom;
import com.google.cloud.video.transcoder.v1.ElementaryStream;
import com.google.cloud.video.transcoder.v1.Input;
import com.google.cloud.video.transcoder.v1.Job;
import com.google.cloud.video.transcoder.v1.JobConfig;
import com.google.cloud.video.transcoder.v1.LocationName;
import com.google.cloud.video.transcoder.v1.Manifest;
import com.google.cloud.video.transcoder.v1.Manifest.ManifestType;
import com.google.cloud.video.transcoder.v1.MuxStream;
import com.google.cloud.video.transcoder.v1.Output;
import com.google.cloud.video.transcoder.v1.TextStream;
import com.google.cloud.video.transcoder.v1.TextStream.TextMapping;
import com.google.cloud.video.transcoder.v1.TranscoderServiceClient;
import com.google.cloud.video.transcoder.v1.VideoStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class CreateJobWithEmbeddedCaptions {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "my-project-id";
    String location = "us-central1";
    String inputVideoUri = "gs://my-bucket/my-video-file";
    String inputCaptionsUri = "gs://my-bucket/my-captions-file";
    String outputUri = "gs://my-bucket/my-output-folder/";

    createJobWithEmbeddedCaptions(projectId, location, inputVideoUri, inputCaptionsUri, outputUri);
  }

  // Creates a job from an ad-hoc configuration that embeds captions in the output video.
  public static void createJobWithEmbeddedCaptions(
      String projectId,
      String location,
      String inputVideoUri,
      String inputCaptionsUri,
      String outputUri)
      throws IOException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests.
    try (TranscoderServiceClient transcoderServiceClient = TranscoderServiceClient.create()) {

      VideoStream videoStream0 =
          VideoStream.newBuilder()
              .setH264(
                  VideoStream.H264CodecSettings.newBuilder()
                      .setBitrateBps(550000)
                      .setFrameRate(60)
                      .setHeightPixels(360)
                      .setWidthPixels(640))
              .build();

      AudioStream audioStream0 =
          AudioStream.newBuilder().setCodec("aac").setBitrateBps(64000).build();

      TextStream textStream0 =
          TextStream.newBuilder()
              .setCodec("cea608")
              .addMapping(
                  0,
                  TextMapping.newBuilder()
                      .setAtomKey("atom0")
                      .setInputKey("caption_input0")
                      .setInputTrack(0)
                      .build())
              .build();

      JobConfig config =
          JobConfig.newBuilder()
              .addInputs(Input.newBuilder().setKey("input0").setUri(inputVideoUri))
              .addInputs(Input.newBuilder().setKey("caption_input0").setUri(inputCaptionsUri))
              .addEditList(
                  0, // Index in the edit list
                  EditAtom.newBuilder()
                      .setKey("atom0")
                      .addInputs("input0")
                      .addInputs("caption_input0")
                      .build())
              .setOutput(Output.newBuilder().setUri(outputUri))
              .addElementaryStreams(
                  ElementaryStream.newBuilder()
                      .setKey("video_stream0")
                      .setVideoStream(videoStream0))
              .addElementaryStreams(
                  ElementaryStream.newBuilder()
                      .setKey("audio_stream0")
                      .setAudioStream(audioStream0))
              .addElementaryStreams(
                  ElementaryStream.newBuilder().setKey("cea_stream0").setTextStream(textStream0))
              .addMuxStreams(
                  0,
                  MuxStream.newBuilder()
                      .setKey("sd")
                      .setContainer("mp4")
                      .addElementaryStreams("video_stream0")
                      .addElementaryStreams("audio_stream0")
                      .build())
              .addMuxStreams(
                  1,
                  MuxStream.newBuilder()
                      .setKey("sd_hls")
                      .setContainer("ts")
                      .addElementaryStreams("video_stream0")
                      .addElementaryStreams("audio_stream0")
                      .build())
              .addMuxStreams(
                  2,
                  MuxStream.newBuilder()
                      .setKey("sd_dash")
                      .setContainer("fmp4")
                      .addElementaryStreams("video_stream0")
                      .build())
              .addMuxStreams(
                  3,
                  MuxStream.newBuilder()
                      .setKey("audio_dash")
                      .setContainer("fmp4")
                      .addElementaryStreams("audio_stream0")
                      .build())
              .addManifests(
                  0,
                  Manifest.newBuilder()
                      .setFileName("manifest.m3u8")
                      .setType(ManifestType.HLS)
                      .addMuxStreams("sd_hls")
                      .build())
              .addManifests(
                  1,
                  Manifest.newBuilder()
                      .setFileName("manifest.mpd")
                      .setType(ManifestType.DASH)
                      .addMuxStreams("sd_dash")
                      .addMuxStreams("audio_dash")
                      .build())
              .build();

      CreateJobRequest createJobRequest =
          CreateJobRequest.newBuilder()
              .setJob(Job.newBuilder().setOutputUri(outputUri).setConfig(config).build())
              .setParent(LocationName.of(projectId, location).toString())
              .build();

      // Send the job creation request and process the response.
      Job job = transcoderServiceClient.createJob(createJobRequest);
      System.out.println("Job: " + job.getName());
    }
  }
}

Node.js

이 샘플을 사용해 보기 전에 Transcoder API 빠른 시작: 클라이언트 라이브러리 사용Node.js 설정 안내를 따르세요. 자세한 내용은 Transcoder API Node.js API 참고 문서를 확인하세요.

Transcoder API에 인증하려면 애플리케이션 기본 사용자 인증 정보를 설정합니다. 자세한 내용은 로컬 개발 환경의 인증 설정을 참조하세요.

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// projectId = 'my-project-id';
// location = 'us-central1';
// inputVideoUri = 'gs://my-bucket/my-video-file';
// inputCaptionsUri = 'gs://my-bucket/my-captions-file';
// outputUri = 'gs://my-bucket/my-output-folder/';

// Imports the Transcoder library
const {TranscoderServiceClient} =
  require('@google-cloud/video-transcoder').v1;

// Instantiates a client
const transcoderServiceClient = new TranscoderServiceClient();

async function createJobWithEmbeddedCaptions() {
  // Construct request
  const request = {
    parent: transcoderServiceClient.locationPath(projectId, location),
    job: {
      outputUri: outputUri,
      config: {
        inputs: [
          {
            key: 'input0',
            uri: inputVideoUri,
          },
          {
            key: 'caption_input0',
            uri: inputCaptionsUri,
          },
        ],
        editList: [
          {
            key: 'atom0',
            inputs: ['input0', 'caption_input0'],
          },
        ],
        elementaryStreams: [
          {
            key: 'video-stream0',
            videoStream: {
              h264: {
                heightPixels: 360,
                widthPixels: 640,
                bitrateBps: 550000,
                frameRate: 60,
              },
            },
          },
          {
            key: 'audio-stream0',
            audioStream: {
              codec: 'aac',
              bitrateBps: 64000,
            },
          },
          {
            key: 'cea-stream0',
            textStream: {
              codec: 'cea608',
              mapping: [
                {
                  atomKey: 'atom0',
                  inputKey: 'caption_input0',
                  inputTrack: 0,
                },
              ],
              languageCode: 'en-US',
              displayName: 'English',
            },
          },
        ],
        muxStreams: [
          {
            key: 'sd-hls',
            container: 'ts',
            elementaryStreams: ['video-stream0', 'audio-stream0'],
          },
          {
            key: 'sd-dash',
            container: 'fmp4',
            elementaryStreams: ['video-stream0'],
          },
          {
            key: 'audio-dash',
            container: 'fmp4',
            elementaryStreams: ['audio-stream0'],
          },
        ],
        manifests: [
          {
            fileName: 'manifest.m3u8',
            type: 'HLS',
            muxStreams: ['sd-hls'],
          },
          {
            fileName: 'manifest.mpd',
            type: 'DASH',
            muxStreams: ['sd-dash', 'audio-dash'],
          },
        ],
      },
    },
  };

  // Run request
  const [response] = await transcoderServiceClient.createJob(request);
  console.log(`Job: ${response.name}`);
}

createJobWithEmbeddedCaptions();

Python

이 샘플을 사용해 보기 전에 Transcoder API 빠른 시작: 클라이언트 라이브러리 사용Python 설정 안내를 따르세요. 자세한 내용은 Transcoder API Python API 참고 문서를 확인하세요.

Transcoder API에 인증하려면 애플리케이션 기본 사용자 인증 정보를 설정합니다. 자세한 내용은 로컬 개발 환경의 인증 설정을 참조하세요.


import argparse

from google.cloud.video import transcoder_v1
from google.cloud.video.transcoder_v1.services.transcoder_service import (
    TranscoderServiceClient,
)


def create_job_with_embedded_captions(
    project_id: str,
    location: str,
    input_video_uri: str,
    input_captions_uri: str,
    output_uri: str,
) -> transcoder_v1.types.resources.Job:
    """Creates a job based on an ad-hoc job configuration that embeds closed captions in the output video.

    Args:
        project_id (str): The GCP project ID.
        location (str): The location to start the job in.
        input_video_uri (str): Uri of the input video in the Cloud Storage
          bucket.
        input_captions_uri (str): Uri of the input captions file in the Cloud
          Storage bucket.
        output_uri (str): Uri of the video output folder in the Cloud Storage
          bucket.

    Returns:
        The job resource.
    """

    client = TranscoderServiceClient()

    parent = f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}"
    job = transcoder_v1.types.Job()
    job.output_uri = output_uri
    job.config = transcoder_v1.types.JobConfig(
        inputs=[
            transcoder_v1.types.Input(
                key="input0",
                uri=input_video_uri,
            ),
            transcoder_v1.types.Input(
                key="caption-input0",
                uri=input_captions_uri,
            ),
        ],
        edit_list=[
            transcoder_v1.types.EditAtom(
                key="atom0",
                inputs=["input0", "caption-input0"],
            ),
        ],
        elementary_streams=[
            transcoder_v1.types.ElementaryStream(
                key="video-stream0",
                video_stream=transcoder_v1.types.VideoStream(
                    h264=transcoder_v1.types.VideoStream.H264CodecSettings(
                        height_pixels=360,
                        width_pixels=640,
                        bitrate_bps=550000,
                        frame_rate=60,
                    ),
                ),
            ),
            transcoder_v1.types.ElementaryStream(
                key="audio-stream0",
                audio_stream=transcoder_v1.types.AudioStream(
                    codec="aac",
                    bitrate_bps=64000,
                ),
            ),
            transcoder_v1.types.ElementaryStream(
                key="cea-stream0",
                text_stream=transcoder_v1.types.TextStream(
                    codec="cea608",
                    mapping_=[
                        transcoder_v1.types.TextStream.TextMapping(
                            atom_key="atom0",
                            input_key="caption-input0",
                            input_track=0,
                        ),
                    ],
                    language_code="en-US",
                    display_name="English",
                ),
            ),
        ],
        mux_streams=[
            transcoder_v1.types.MuxStream(
                key="sd-hls",
                container="ts",
                elementary_streams=["video-stream0", "audio-stream0"],
            ),
            transcoder_v1.types.MuxStream(
                key="sd-dash",
                container="fmp4",
                elementary_streams=["video-stream0"],
            ),
            transcoder_v1.types.MuxStream(
                key="audio-dash",
                container="fmp4",
                elementary_streams=["audio-stream0"],
            ),
        ],
        manifests=[
            transcoder_v1.types.Manifest(
                file_name="manifest.m3u8",
                type_="HLS",
                mux_streams=["sd-hls"],
            ),
            transcoder_v1.types.Manifest(
                file_name="manifest.mpd",
                type_="DASH",
                mux_streams=["sd-dash", "audio-dash"],
            ),
        ],
    )
    response = client.create_job(parent=parent, job=job)
    print(f"Job: {response.name}")
    return response

다음 단계

다른 Google Cloud 제품의 코드 샘플을 검색하고 필터링하려면 Google Cloud 샘플 브라우저를 참조하세요.