시작하기 전에

이 페이지에서는 Google Cloud 프로젝트를 만들고 Transcoder API를 사용 설정하고 사용자 인증 정보를 만들고 계정에 하나 이상의 IAM 역할을 부여하는 방법을 보여줍니다. 이 페이지에서는 트랜스코더 작업 출력 파일을 저장하기 위해 Cloud Storage 버킷을 설정하는 방법도 보여줍니다.

프로젝트 만들기

1. Sign in to your Google Cloud account. If you're new to Google Cloud, create an account to evaluate how our products perform in real-world scenarios. New customers also get $300 in free credits to run, test, and deploy workloads.

2. Install the Google Cloud CLI.

3. If you're using an external identity provider (IdP), you must first sign in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

4. To initialize the gcloud CLI, run the following command:

   gcloud init

5. Create or select a Google Cloud project.

   Note: If you don't plan to keep the resources that you create in this procedure, create a project instead of selecting an existing project. After you finish these steps, you can delete the project, removing all resources associated with the project.

   • Create a Google Cloud project:

     gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID

     Replace PROJECT_ID with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating.

   • Select the Google Cloud project that you created:

     gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID

     Replace PROJECT_ID with your Google Cloud project name.

6. Make sure that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

7. Enable the Transcoder API:

   gcloud services enable transcoder.googleapis.com

8. Create local authentication credentials for your user account:

   gcloud auth application-default login

   If an authentication error is returned, and you are using an external identity provider (IdP), confirm that you have signed in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

9. Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles: roles/transcoder.admin

   gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="user:USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE

   • Replace PROJECT_ID with your project ID.

   • Replace USER_IDENTIFIER with the identifier for your user account. For example, user:[e-mail].

   • Replace ROLE with each individual role.

10. Install the Google Cloud CLI.

11. If you're using an external identity provider (IdP), you must first sign in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

12. To initialize the gcloud CLI, run the following command:

    gcloud init

13. Create or select a Google Cloud project.

    Note: If you don't plan to keep the resources that you create in this procedure, create a project instead of selecting an existing project. After you finish these steps, you can delete the project, removing all resources associated with the project.

    • Create a Google Cloud project:

      gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID

      Replace PROJECT_ID with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating.

    • Select the Google Cloud project that you created:

      gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID

      Replace PROJECT_ID with your Google Cloud project name.

14. Make sure that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

15. Enable the Transcoder API:

    gcloud services enable transcoder.googleapis.com

16. Create local authentication credentials for your user account:

    gcloud auth application-default login

    If an authentication error is returned, and you are using an external identity provider (IdP), confirm that you have signed in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

17. Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles: roles/transcoder.admin

    gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="user:USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE

    • Replace PROJECT_ID with your project ID.

    • Replace USER_IDENTIFIER with the identifier for your user account. For example, user:[e-mail].

    • Replace ROLE with each individual role.

참고: 프로젝트의 Cloud Storage 버킷을 더욱 세부적으로 제어하려면 IAM 역할 roles/storage.admin을 Google 계정에 추가하세요.

Cloud Storage 버킷 만들기

트랜스코더 작업 출력 파일을 저장하려면 Transcoder API 작업과 동일한 위치에 Cloud Storage 버킷을 만듭니다. 자세한 내용은 위치 페이지의 미디어 애셋 섹션을 참고하세요.

1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the Cloud Storage Buckets page.

   Go to Buckets page

2. Click Create bucket.
3. On the Create a bucket page, enter your bucket information. To go to the next step, click Continue.
   • For Name your bucket, enter a unique bucket name. Don't include sensitive information in the bucket name, because the bucket namespace is global and publicly visible.
   • For Choose where to store your data, do the following:
     • Select a Location type option.
     • Select a Location option.
   • For Choose a default storage class for your data, select the following: Standard.
   • For Choose how to control access to objects, select an Access control option.
   • For Advanced settings (optional), specify an encryption method, a retention policy, or bucket labels.
4. Click Create.
5. 폴더 만들기를 클릭하고 이름을 입력하여 인코딩된 동영상 출력을 저장할 폴더를 만듭니다.

추가 정보

Transcoder API에서 작업 업데이트용 Pub/Sub 알림을 수신합니다.