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Types de notifications

Explique comment convertir un message Pub/Sub en message de notification

En savoir plus

Pour obtenir une documentation détaillée incluant cet exemple de code, consultez les articles suivants :

Créer et gérer des configurations de notification

Exemple de code

Go

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Security Command Center, configurez les identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.

import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	"cloud.google.com/go/pubsub"
	"cloud.google.com/go/securitycenter/apiv1/securitycenterpb"
	"github.com/golang/protobuf/jsonpb"
)

func receiveMessages(w io.Writer, projectID string, subscriptionName string) error {
	// projectID := "your-project-id"
	// subsriptionName := "your-subscription-name"

	ctx := context.Background()

	client, err := pubsub.NewClient(ctx, projectID)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("pubsub.NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	sub := client.Subscription(subscriptionName)
	cctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx)
	err = sub.Receive(cctx, func(ctx context.Context, msg *pubsub.Message) {
		var notificationMessage = new(securitycenterpb.NotificationMessage)
		jsonpb.Unmarshal(bytes.NewReader(msg.Data), notificationMessage)

		fmt.Fprintln(w, "Got finding: ", notificationMessage.GetFinding())
		msg.Ack()
		cancel()
	})
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Receive: %w", err)
	}

	return nil
}

Java


import com.google.cloud.pubsub.v1.AckReplyConsumer;
import com.google.cloud.pubsub.v1.MessageReceiver;
import com.google.cloud.pubsub.v1.Subscriber;
import com.google.cloud.securitycenter.v1.NotificationMessage;
import com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException;
import com.google.protobuf.util.JsonFormat;
import com.google.pubsub.v1.ProjectSubscriptionName;
import com.google.pubsub.v1.PubsubMessage;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

public class NotificationReceiver {

  private NotificationReceiver() {
  }

  public static void receiveNotificationMessages(String projectId, String subscriptionId) {
    // String projectId = "{your-project}";
    // String subscriptionId = "{your-subscription}";
    ProjectSubscriptionName subscriptionName =
        ProjectSubscriptionName.of(projectId, subscriptionId);

    try {
      Subscriber subscriber =
          Subscriber.newBuilder(subscriptionName, new NotificationMessageReceiver()).build();
      subscriber.startAsync().awaitRunning();

      // This sets the timeout value of the subscriber to 10s.
      subscriber.awaitTerminated(10_000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
    } catch (IllegalStateException | TimeoutException e) {
      System.out.println("Subscriber stopped: " + e);
    }
  }

  static class NotificationMessageReceiver implements MessageReceiver {

    @Override
    public void receiveMessage(PubsubMessage message, AckReplyConsumer consumer) {
      NotificationMessage.Builder notificationMessageBuilder = NotificationMessage.newBuilder();

      try {
        String jsonString = message.getData().toStringUtf8();
        JsonFormat.parser().merge(jsonString, notificationMessageBuilder);

        NotificationMessage notificationMessage = notificationMessageBuilder.build();
        System.out.println(
            String.format("Config id: %s", notificationMessage.getNotificationConfigName()));
        System.out.println(String.format("Finding: %s", notificationMessage.getFinding()));
      } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
        System.out.println("Could not parse message: " + e);
      } finally {
        consumer.ack();
      }
    }
  }
}

Node.js

const {PubSub} = require('@google-cloud/pubsub');
const {StringDecoder} = require('string_decoder');

// projectId = 'your-project-id'
// subscriptionId = 'your-subscription-id'

const subscriptionName =
  'projects/' + projectId + '/subscriptions/' + subscriptionId;
const pubSubClient = new PubSub();

function listenForMessages() {
  const subscription = pubSubClient.subscription(subscriptionName);

  // message.data is a buffer array of json
  // 1. Convert buffer to normal string
  // 2. Convert json to NotificationMessage object
  const messageHandler = message => {
    const jsonString = new StringDecoder('utf-8').write(message.data);
    const parsedNotificationMessage = JSON.parse(jsonString);

    console.log(parsedNotificationMessage);
    console.log(parsedNotificationMessage.finding);

    // ACK when done with message
    message.ack();
  };

  subscription.on('message', messageHandler);

  // Set timeout to 10 seconds
  setTimeout(() => {
    subscription.removeListener('message', messageHandler);
  }, 10000);
}

listenForMessages();

PHP

use Google\Cloud\PubSub\PubSubClient;

/**
 * @param string $projectId             Your Cloud Project ID
 * @param string $subscriptionId        Your subscription ID
 */
function receive_notification(string $projectId, string $subscriptionId): void
{
    $pubsub = new PubSubClient([
        'projectId' => $projectId,
    ]);
    $subscription = $pubsub->subscription($subscriptionId);

    foreach ($subscription->pull() as $message) {
        printf('Message: %s' . PHP_EOL, $message->data());
        // Acknowledge the Pub/Sub message has been received, so it will not be pulled multiple times.
        $subscription->acknowledge($message);
    }
}

Python

# Requires https://cloud.google.com/pubsub/docs/quickstart-client-libraries#pubsub-client-libraries-python
import concurrent

from google.cloud import pubsub_v1
from google.cloud.securitycenter_v1 import NotificationMessage

# TODO: project_id = "your-project-id"
# TODO: subscription_name = "your-subscription-name"

def callback(message):
    # Print the data received for debugging purpose if needed
    print(f"Received message: {message.data}")

    notification_msg = NotificationMessage.from_json(message.data)

    print(
        "Notification config name: {}".format(
            notification_msg.notification_config_name
        )
    )
    print(f"Finding: {notification_msg.finding}")

    # Ack the message to prevent it from being pulled again
    message.ack()

subscriber = pubsub_v1.SubscriberClient()
subscription_path = subscriber.subscription_path(project_id, subscription_name)

streaming_pull_future = subscriber.subscribe(subscription_path, callback=callback)

print(f"Listening for messages on {subscription_path}...\n")
try:
    streaming_pull_future.result(timeout=1)  # Block for 1 second
except concurrent.futures.TimeoutError:
    streaming_pull_future.cancel()

Étapes suivantes

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