Provisioning delle istanze su una rete VPC condiviso
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Questa pagina elenca i comandi gcloud CLI necessari per configurare
i prerequisiti, eseguire il provisioning di un'istanza in un progetto di servizio, descrivere un'istanza
ed eliminarla. Per completare queste attività, segui le istruzioni riportate in ogni sezione di questa pagina.
Per indicazioni più dettagliate su queste attività, consulta le seguenti pagine:
Abilita le seguenti API necessarie per configurare un criterio di connessione al servizio, configurare VPC condiviso e creare un'istanza Memorystore for Valkey.
Sostituisci HOST_PROJECT_ID con l'ID del tuo progetto host.
Crea una policy di connessione al servizio
Successivamente, è necessario creare un criterio di connessione al servizio per il progetto host del VPC condiviso in cui sono definiti il criterio, la rete, la regione e le subnet in cui vuoi eseguire il provisioning dell'istanza Memorystore for Valkey. In genere, questa operazione viene eseguita dall'amministratore di rete oppure potresti disporre dell'autorizzazione necessaria per eseguire il comando se disponi del ruolo richiesto.
Questa guida rapida utilizza la rete default e la subnet default. Gli indirizzi IP
per l'istanza vengono allocati in questa subnet predefinita nella regione.
gcloud
Per creare la policy di connessione al servizio, esegui il comando create:
REGION è la regione in cui vuoi eseguire il provisioning dell'istanza.
NODE_TYPE è il tipo di nodo scelto. I valori accettati sono:
shared-core-nano
standard-small
highmem-medium
highmem-xlarge
SHARD_COUNT determina il numero di shard nella tua
istanza. Il conteggio degli shard determina la capacità di memoria totale per l'archiviazione
dei dati dell'istanza. Per ulteriori dettagli sulla specifica dell'istanza, consulta Specifica dell'istanza e del nodo.
REPLICA_COUNT è il numero desiderato di repliche di lettura (per shard).
I valori accettati sono 0, 1 e 2.
HOST_PROJECT_ID è l'ID progetto host.
Descrivi l'istanza
Per visualizzare i dettagli dell'istanza, esegui questo comando:
[[["Facile da capire","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Il problema è stato risolto","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Altra","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Difficile da capire","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informazioni o codice di esempio errati","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Mancano le informazioni o gli esempi di cui ho bisogno","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problema di traduzione","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Altra","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Ultimo aggiornamento 2025-09-10 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Instance provisioning on a Shared VPC network\n\nThis page lists the gcloud CLI commands needed to set up\nprerequisites, provision an instance in a service project, describe an instance,\nand delete an instance. In order to accomplish these tasks you should follow\nthe instructions in each section of this page.\n\nFor more detailed guidance for these tasks, see the following pages:\n\n- [Networking](/memorystore/docs/valkey/networking)\n- [Create instances](/memorystore/docs/valkey/create-instances)\n- [List instances](/memorystore/docs/valkey/list-instances)\n- [Delete instances](/memorystore/docs/valkey/delete-instances)\n\nEnable APIs\n-----------\n\nEnable the following APIs needed for configuring a service connection\npolicy, [configuring Shared VPC](/vpc/docs/provisioning-shared-vpc),\nand creating a Memorystore for Valkey instance. \n\n### gcloud\n\n1. Enable the following APIs in the service project:\n\n ```\n gcloud services enable --project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID networkconnectivity.googleapis.com\n gcloud services enable --project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID serviceconsumermanagement.googleapis.com\n gcloud services enable --project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID memorystore.googleapis.com\n ```\n\n Replace the \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e with your service project ID.\n2. Enable the following APIs in the host project:\n\n ```\n gcloud services enable --project=HOST_PROJECT_ID networkconnectivity.googleapis.com\n ```\n\n Replace the \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eHOST_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e with the ID of your host project.\n\nCreate a service connection policy\n----------------------------------\n\nNext, a [service connection policy](/vpc/docs/about-service-connection-policies)\nmust be created for the host project of the Shared VPC where the policy\nis defined, network, region, and the subnet(s) where you want to provision\nthe Memorystore for Valkey instance. Usually this is done by your Network Admin,\nor you might have the necessary permission run the command if you have the\n[Required role](/vpc/docs/configure-service-connection-policies#roles).\n\nThis quickstart uses the `default` network and `default` subnet. IP addresses\nfor your instance are allocated on this default subnet in the region. \n\n### gcloud\n\n1. To create the service connection policy, run the `create` command:\n\n ```\n gcloud network-connectivity service-connection-policies create POLICY_NAME \\\n --network=default \\\n --project=HOST_PROJECT_ID \\\n --region=REGION \\\n --service-class=gcp-memorystore \\\n --subnets=https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/HOST_PROJECT_ID/regions/REGION/subnetworks/default\n ```\n\n Replace the following:\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePOLICY_NAME\u003c/var\u003e is your desired policy name.\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eHOST_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the host project ID.\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the same region where you want to provision your Memorystore for Valkey instance.\n2. To validate if the policy was created successfully, run the `list`\n command:\n\n ```\n gcloud network-connectivity service-connection-policies list \\\n --region=REGION \\\n --project=HOST_PROJECT_ID\n ```\n\n Replace the following:\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eHOST_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the host project ID.\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the region where the service connection policy is defined.\n\nCreate an instance\n------------------\n\nTo create an instance in the service project attached to the Shared VPC, run the following command: \n\n### gcloud\n\n```\ngcloud memorystore instances create INSTANCE \\\n--project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID \\\n--location=REGION \\\n--node-type=NODE_TYPE \\\n--shard-count=SHARD_COUNT \\\n--replica-count=REPLICA_COUNT \\\n--endpoints='[{\"connections\": [{\"pscAutoConnection\": {\"network\": \"projects/HOST_PROJECT_ID/global/networks/default\", \"projectId\": \"SERVICE_PROJECT_ID\"}}]}]'\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTANCE\u003c/var\u003e is the instance ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the service project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the region where you want to provision your instance.\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eNODE_TYPE\u003c/var\u003e is your chosen node type. Accepted values are:\n\n - `shared-core-nano`\n - `standard-small`\n - `highmem-medium`\n - `highmem-xlarge`\n\n | **Caution** : We recommend that you use the `shared-core-nano` node type for development or testing purposes only. If you run Memorystore for Valkey in a production environment, then we recommend using the `standard-small`, `highmem-medium`, or `highmem-xlarge` node types. For more information about these node types, see [Choose a node type](/memorystore/docs/valkey/instance-node-specification#choose-node-type).\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSHARD_COUNT\u003c/var\u003e determines the number of shards in your\n instance. Shard count determines the total memory capacity for storing\n instance data. To see more details about instance specification, see [Instance and node specification](/memorystore/docs/valkey/instance-node-specification).\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREPLICA_COUNT\u003c/var\u003e is your desired number of read replicas (per shard).\n Accepted values are `0`, `1`, and `2`.\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eHOST_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the host project ID.\n\nDescribe the instance\n---------------------\n\nTo view instance details, run the following command: \n\n### gcloud\n\n```\ngcloud memorystore instances describe INSTANCE \\\n--project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID \\\n--location=REGION\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTANCE\u003c/var\u003e is the instance ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the service project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the region where your instance is located.\n\nDelete the instance\n-------------------\n\nTo delete an instance, run the following command: \n\n### gcloud\n\n```\ngcloud memorystore instances delete INSTANCE \\\n--project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID \\\n--location=REGION\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTANCE\u003c/var\u003e is the instance ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the service project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the region where your instance is located."]]