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有关 GKE Enterprise 版本和升级的支持内容
本文档介绍 Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) Enterprise 版本功能1的哪些版本彼此兼容，并且与各种集群类型兼容。在使用 GKE 的最新次要版本测试 GKE Enterprise 功能后，系统会更新此信息。如需了解每种集群类型可用的功能，请参阅部署选项。
- 支持哪些版本？
GKE Enterprise 支持 3 种最新次要版本。为避免兼容性问题并确保支持，我们建议您使用产品的最新主要版本或次要版本来维护您的 GKE Enterprise 环境。如需了解各个组件的最新受支持版本以及如何升级，请参阅组件的文档。
- 建议使用哪些版本？
为了确保正确的升级路径，建议的补丁版本已经过我们的最高生产用途标准验证。如果可用，请升级到建议的补丁版本。
了解下表中建议的补丁版本。
除了满足严格的资格要求之外，补丁版本还必须满足以下条件才能被指定为推荐版本：
- 它不是次要版本的初始 (1.x.0) 补丁版本。
- 已发布至少两周。
- 没有重大缺陷。
- 在何处可找到无建议版本的集群类型对应的信息？
GKE Enterprise
| GKE on Google Cloud |
集群
版本 |
建议的
补丁 |
Kubernetes
版本 |
GKE Enterprise 功能 |
|
|
|
Config Sync |
Policy Controller |
Cloud Service Mesh |
| 1.32 |
- |
1.32 |
1.21
1.20
1.19 |
- |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
| 1.31 |
- |
1.31 |
1.21
1.20
1.19 |
1.20
1.19 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
| 1.30 |
- |
1.30 |
1.19 |
1.19 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
Google Distributed Cloud
| 在 Bare Metal 上 |
集群
版本 |
建议的
补丁 |
Kubernetes
版本 |
GKE Enterprise 功能 |
|
|
|
Config Sync |
Policy Controller |
Cloud Service Mesh |
| 1.32 |
1.32.100-gke.106 |
1.32 |
1.21
1.20 |
1.20 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
| 1.31 |
1.31.500-gke.68 |
1.31 |
1.20
1.19 |
1.19 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
| 1.30 |
1.30.1000-gke.83 |
1.30 |
1.19 |
1.19 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
| 在 VMware 上 |
集群
版本 |
建议的
补丁 |
Kubernetes
版本 |
GKE Enterprise 功能 |
|
|
|
Config Sync |
Policy Controller |
Cloud Service Mesh |
| 1.32 |
1.32.100-gke.106 |
1.32 |
1.21
1.20 |
1.20 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
| 1.31 |
1.31.500-gke.68 |
1.31 |
1.20
1.19 |
1.19 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
| 1.30 |
1.30.1000-gke.83 |
1.30 |
1.19 |
1.19 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
GKE Multi-cloud
| 在 AWS 上 |
集群
版本 |
建议的
补丁 |
Kubernetes
版本 |
GKE Enterprise 功能 |
|
|
|
Config Sync |
Policy Controller |
Cloud Service Mesh |
| 1.31 |
1.31.4-gke.500 |
1.31 |
1.21
1.20
1.19 |
1.20
1.19 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
| 1.30 |
1.30.8-gke.100 |
1.30 |
1.20
1.19 |
1.19
1.18 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
| 1.29 |
1.29.12-gke.100 |
1.29 |
1.19 |
1.18 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
| 在 Azure 上 |
集群
版本 |
建议的
补丁 |
Kubernetes
版本 |
GKE Enterprise 功能 |
|
|
|
Config Sync |
Policy Controller |
Cloud Service Mesh |
| 1.31 |
1.31.4-gke.500 |
1.31 |
1.21
1.20
1.19 |
1.20
1.19 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
| 1.30 |
1.30.8-gke.100 |
1.30 |
1.20
1.19 |
1.19
1.18 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
| 1.29 |
1.29.12-gke.100 |
1.29 |
1.19 |
1.18 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
| GKE 关联集群：Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (EKS) |
集群
版本 |
建议的
补丁 |
Kubernetes
版本 |
GKE Enterprise 功能 |
|
|
|
Config Sync |
Policy Controller |
Cloud Service Mesh |
| 1.31 |
- |
1.31 |
1.21
1.20
1.19 |
1.20
1.19 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
| 1.30 |
- |
1.30 |
1.20
1.19 |
1.19
1.18 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
| 1.29 |
- |
1.29 |
1.19 |
1.18 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
| GKE 关联集群：Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) |
集群
版本 |
建议的
补丁 |
Kubernetes
版本 |
GKE Enterprise 功能 |
|
|
|
Config Sync |
Policy Controller |
Cloud Service Mesh |
| 1.31 |
- |
1.31 |
1.21
1.20
1.19 |
1.20
1.19 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
| 1.30 |
- |
1.30 |
1.20
1.19 |
1.19
1.18 |
1.25
1.24
1.23 |
1 所有集群类型都支持 Connect、Cloud Logging 和 Cloud Monitoring。
如未另行说明，那么本页面中的内容已根据知识共享署名 4.0 许可获得了许可，并且代码示例已根据 Apache 2.0 许可获得了许可。有关详情，请参阅 Google 开发者网站政策。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其关联公司的注册商标。
最后更新时间 (UTC)：2025-07-24。
[[["易于理解","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["解决了我的问题","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["其他","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["很难理解","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["信息或示例代码不正确","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["没有我需要的信息/示例","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["翻译问题","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["其他","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["最后更新时间 (UTC)：2025-07-24。"],[],[],null,["Version and upgrade support\n\nThis document shows which versions of Google Kubernetes Engine and\nGKE-related products^[1](#note1)^\nare compatible with each other and\nwith each cluster type. This information is updated after\nthese products have been tested with the latest minor\nversion of each cluster type. To learn about the features available for\neach cluster type, see\n[Deployment options](/kubernetes-engine/enterprise/docs/deployment-options).\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nTo avoid compatibility issues and ensure support, we encourage\nyou to maintain your cluster environment with the product's latest major or\nminor release.\n\n- *What versions are recommended?*\n\n To ensure a proper upgrade path, recommended patch versions are proven against\n our highest standard for production use. When available, upgrade to the\n recommended patch version. Learn about the recommended patch versions in the\n following table.\n\n In addition to meeting rigorous qualification requirements, a patch release\n must satisfy the following criteria for it to be designated as recommended:\n - It's not the initial (1.x.**0**) patch release of a minor version.\n - It's been available for at least two weeks.\n - It's free of major defects.\n- *Where do I find information for cluster types that don't have a recommended version?*\n - For details on GKE recommended versions, see [Current versions](/kubernetes-engine/docs/release-notes#current_versions).\n - Attached clusters supports the latest minor versions listed in the tables. For details about recommended versions, see [Amazon EKS platform versions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/eks/latest/userguide/platform-versions.html) and [Supported Kubernetes versions in Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/aks/supported-kubernetes-versions?tabs=azure-cli).\n\nGKE\n\n| GKE on Google Cloud |||||||\n|-----------------|-------------------|--------------------|----------------|-------------------|--------------------|---|\n| Cluster Version | Recommended Patch | Kubernetes Version | Config Sync | Policy Controller | Cloud Service Mesh |\n| 1.32 | - | 1.32 | 1.21 1.20 1.19 | - | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n| 1.31 | - | 1.31 | 1.21 1.20 1.19 | 1.20 1.19 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n| 1.30 | - | 1.30 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n\nGoogle Distributed Cloud\n\n| On bare metal |||||||\n|-----------------|-------------------|--------------------|-------------|-------------------|--------------------|---|\n| Cluster Version | Recommended Patch | Kubernetes Version | Config Sync | Policy Controller | Cloud Service Mesh |\n| 1.32 | 1.32.200-gke.104 | 1.32 | 1.21 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n| 1.31 | 1.31.700-gke.72 | 1.31 | 1.20 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n| 1.30 | 1.30.1100-gke.67 | 1.30 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n\n| On VMware |||||||\n|-----------------|-------------------|--------------------|-------------|-------------------|--------------------|---|\n| Cluster Version | Recommended Patch | Kubernetes Version | Config Sync | Policy Controller | Cloud Service Mesh |\n| 1.32 | 1.32.200-gke.104 | 1.32 | 1.21 1.20 | 1.20 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n| 1.31 | 1.31.700-gke.72 | 1.31 | 1.20 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n| 1.30 | 1.30.1100-gke.67 | 1.30 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n\nGKE Multi-Cloud **Note:** GKE on AWS and GKE on Azure are now in maintenance mode. No new functionality will be added except as needed to fix bugs.\n\n| On AWS |||||||\n|-----------------|-------------------|--------------------|----------------|-------------------|--------------------|---|\n| Cluster Version | Recommended Patch | Kubernetes Version | Config Sync | Policy Controller | Cloud Service Mesh |\n| 1.31 | 1.31.4-gke.500 | 1.31 | 1.21 1.20 1.19 | 1.20 1.19 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n| 1.30 | 1.30.8-gke.100 | 1.30 | 1.20 1.19 | 1.19 1.18 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n| 1.29 | 1.29.12-gke.100 | 1.29 | 1.19 | 1.18 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n\n| On Azure |||||||\n|-----------------|-------------------|--------------------|----------------|-------------------|--------------------|---|\n| Cluster Version | Recommended Patch | Kubernetes Version | Config Sync | Policy Controller | Cloud Service Mesh |\n| 1.31 | 1.31.4-gke.500 | 1.31 | 1.21 1.20 1.19 | 1.20 1.19 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n| 1.30 | 1.30.8-gke.100 | 1.30 | 1.20 1.19 | 1.19 1.18 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n| 1.29 | 1.29.12-gke.100 | 1.29 | 1.19 | 1.18 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n\n| GKE attached clusters: Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (EKS) |||||||\n|-----------------|-------------------|--------------------|----------------|-------------------|--------------------|---|\n| Cluster Version | Recommended Patch | Kubernetes Version | Config Sync | Policy Controller | Cloud Service Mesh |\n| 1.31 | - | 1.31 | 1.21 1.20 1.19 | 1.20 1.19 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n| 1.30 | - | 1.30 | 1.20 1.19 | 1.19 1.18 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n| 1.29 | - | 1.29 | 1.19 | 1.18 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n\n| GKE attached clusters: Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) |||||||\n|-----------------|-------------------|--------------------|----------------|-------------------|--------------------|---|\n| Cluster Version | Recommended Patch | Kubernetes Version | Config Sync | Policy Controller | Cloud Service Mesh |\n| 1.31 | - | 1.31 | 1.21 1.20 1.19 | 1.20 1.19 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n| 1.30 | - | 1.30 | 1.20 1.19 | 1.19 1.18 | 1.25 1.24 1.23 |\n\n^**1** Connect, Cloud Logging, and\nCloud Monitoring are supported on all cluster types.^"]]
