Membuat image baru dari instance Deep Learning VM yang ada
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Simpan dan kategorikan konten berdasarkan preferensi Anda.
Menginstal driver NVIDIA di instance VM baru dapat memakan waktu, terutama jika Anda membuat banyak image. Salah satu cara untuk
mencegah hal ini adalah dengan membuat image Anda sendiri yang didasarkan pada salah satu image Deep Learning VM, tetapi sudah menginstal driver NVIDIA.
Topik ini menjelaskan cara membuat image baru berdasarkan image Deep Learning VM yang ada.
Buat instance baru
Pertama, ikuti petunjuk dalam salah satu topik berikut untuk membuat instance
baru. Pastikan untuk menyertakan setidaknya satu GPU dalam instance baru Anda.
Setelah instance di-boot, pastikan driver NVIDIA telah
diinstal:
SSH ke image Anda:
gcloud compute ssh "DEPLOYMENT_NAME"
Jalankan perintah berikut:
nvidia-smi
Jika driver telah diinstal, Anda dapat melanjutkan.
Hentikan instance
Hentikan instance dengan menjalankan perintah berikut:
gcloud compute instances stop "DEPLOYMENT_NAME"
Membuat gambar Anda sendiri
Sekarang Anda membuat image Anda sendiri berdasarkan instance yang dihentikan. Jalankan perintah berikut
di command line, dengan memberi image baru nama dan nama family:
Setelah perintah selesai dijalankan, Anda akan memiliki image baru dengan driver NVIDIA yang sudah diinstal sebelumnya yang dapat Anda gunakan untuk membuat instance VM Deep Learning baru.
[[["Mudah dipahami","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Memecahkan masalah saya","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Lainnya","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Sulit dipahami","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informasi atau kode contoh salah","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Informasi/contoh yang saya butuhkan tidak ada","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Masalah terjemahan","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Lainnya","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-09-04 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis guide outlines the process of creating a custom Deep Learning VM image with pre-installed NVIDIA drivers to save time on future setups.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou'll start by creating a new Deep Learning VM instance that includes at least one GPU, following one of the provided guides.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAfter ensuring the NVIDIA drivers are installed on the instance, you will then stop the instance to create a custom image from it.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe final step is running a command to generate the custom image, complete with pre-installed NVIDIA drivers, allowing for quicker deployment of new Deep Learning VM instances.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Create a new image from an existing Deep Learning VM instance\n\nInstalling NVIDIA drivers on a new VM instance can be\ntime consuming, especially if you are creating numerous images. One way to\nprevent this is to create your own image that is based on one of the\nDeep Learning VM images, but that already has the NVIDIA drivers\npreinstalled.\n\nThis topic describes how to create a new image based on an existing\nDeep Learning VM image.\n\nCreate a new instance\n---------------------\n\nFirst, follow the instructions in one of the following topics to create a new\ninstance. Be sure to include at least one GPU in your new instance.\n\n- [Creating a TensorFlow Deep Learning VM\n Instance](/deep-learning-vm/docs/tensorflow_start_instance)\n- [Creating a PyTorch Deep Learning VM\n Instance](/deep-learning-vm/docs/pytorch_start_instance)\n- [Creating a Deep Learning VM Instance from the Command\n Line](/deep-learning-vm/docs/cli)\n- [Creating a Deep Learning VM Instance from the Cloud\n Marketplace](/deep-learning-vm/docs/cloud-marketplace)\n\nVerify NVIDIA driver install\n----------------------------\n\nOnce the instance has booted, verify that the NVIDIA driver has been\ninstalled:\n\n1. SSH to your image: \n\n ```\n gcloud compute ssh \"DEPLOYMENT_NAME\"\n ```\n2. Run the following command: \n\n ```\n nvidia-smi\n ```\n\nIf the drivers have been installed, you can continue.\n\nStop the instance\n-----------------\n\nStop the instance by running the following command: \n\n```\ngcloud compute instances stop \"DEPLOYMENT_NAME\"\n```\n\nCreate your own image\n---------------------\n\nNow you create your own image based on the stopped instance. Run the following\nat the command line, giving the new image a name and a family name: \n\n```\ngcloud compute images create \"NEW_IMAGE_NAME\" \\\n --source-disk DEPLOYMENT_NAME \\\n --source-disk-zone ZONE \\\n --family NEW_FAMILY_NAME\n```\n\nOnce the command is finished running, you have a new image with NVIDIA drivers\npreinstalled that you can use to create new Deep Learning VM instances."]]