如需为您的项目启用 Video Stitcher API，请与您的客户代表联系，或与销售团队联系以了解详情。

此页面由 Cloud Translation API 翻译。

管理由 Google Ad Manager 启用的 VOD 会话

使用 Video Stitcher API，您每次在将 Google Ad Manager 投放的广告动态插入到客户端设备之前，都会创建一个视频点播 (VOD) 会话。创建会话时，响应中会包含播放网址以及您插入视频的广告的相关信息。

本页介绍了如何创建和管理由 Google Ad Manager 启用的 VOD 会话。如需了解不使用 Google Ad Manager 的 VOD 会话，请参阅管理 VOD 会话。

准备工作

创建 VOD 配置。如需与 Google Ad Manager 集成，请确保设置 gamVodConfig 对象。

创建会话

您可以使用 IMA SDK（调用 Video Stitcher API）或直接使用 Video Stitcher API 创建 VOD 会话。

使用 IMA SDK

如果您与 IMA SDK 集成，则 IMA SDK 会创建 VOD 会话。

function requestVodVideoStitcherStream() {
  const streamRequest = new google.ima.dai.api.VideoStitcherVodStreamRequest();
  streamRequest.vodConfigId = 'VOD_CONFIG_ID';
  streamRequest.region = 'LOCATION';
  streamRequest.projectNumber = 'PROJECT_NUMBER';
  streamRequest.oAuthToken = 'OAUTH_TOKEN';
  streamRequest.networkCode = 'NETWORK_CODE';

  streamManager.requestStream(streamRequest);
}

由 Google Ad Manager 启用的 VOD 会话必须使用客户端广告跟踪。

您可以为每个会话设置或替换以下可选参数：

manifestOptions：指定在拼接的视频清单中生成哪些视频呈现形式以及呈现形式的顺序；请参阅清单选项文档
adTagMacroMap：用于广告代码宏替换的键值对列表；请参阅广告代码宏部分

请参阅下一部分，了解如何使用 IMA SDK 设置这些参数。

可选参数和替换项

function requestVodVideoStitcherStream() {
  const streamRequest = new google.ima.dai.api.VideoStitcherVodStreamRequest();
  streamRequest.vodConfigId = 'VOD_CONFIG_ID';
  streamRequest.region = 'LOCATION';
  streamRequest.projectNumber = 'PROJECT_NUMBER';
  streamRequest.oAuthToken = 'OAUTH_TOKEN';
  streamRequest.networkCode = 'NETWORK_CODE';
  streamRequest.videoStitcherSessionOptions = {
    manifestOptions: {
      "includeRenditions": [
        {
          "bitrateBps": 150000,
          "codecs": "hvc1.1.4.L126.B0"
        },
        {
          "bitrateBps": 440000,
          "codecs": "hvc1.1.4.L126.B0"
        },
      ],
      "bitrateOrder": "descending",
    },
    "adTagMacroMap":  {
      "my-key": "my-value"
    }
  };

  streamManager.requestStream(streamRequest);
}

直接使用 API

如需为广告插播视频创建会话，请使用 projects.locations.vodSessions.create 方法。

REST

在使用任何请求数据之前，请先进行以下替换：

PROJECT_NUMBER：IAM 设置页面上的项目编号字段中的 Google Cloud 项目编号
LOCATION：创建会话的位置；请使用某个受支持的地区
显示位置
- us-central1
- us-east1
- us-west1
- asia-east1
- asia-south1
- asia-southeast1
- europe-west1
- southamerica-east1
VOD_CONFIG_ID：用户定义的视频点播配置标识符

如需发送您的请求，请展开以下选项之一：

curl（Linux、macOS 或 Cloud Shell）

注意：以下命令假定您已使用您的用户账号通过运行 gcloud init 或 gcloud auth login 登录 gcloud CLI，或者使用了 Cloud Shell，这会使您自动登录 gcloud CLI。您可以运行 gcloud auth list 来检查当前活跃的账号。

将请求正文保存在名为 request.json 的文件中。在终端中运行以下命令，在当前目录中创建或覆盖此文件：

cat > request.json << 'EOF'
{
  "vodConfig": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/vodConfigs/VOD_CONFIG_ID",
  "adTracking": "SERVER"
}
EOF

然后，执行以下命令以发送 REST 请求：

curl -X POST \
     -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
     -H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8" \
     -d @request.json \
     "https://videostitcher.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/vodSessions"

PowerShell (Windows)

注意：以下命令假定您已使用您的用户账号通过运行 gcloud init 或 gcloud auth login 登录 gcloud CLI。您可以运行 gcloud auth list 来检查当前活跃的账号。

将请求正文保存在名为 request.json 的文件中。在终端中运行以下命令，在当前目录中创建或覆盖此文件：

@'
{
  "vodConfig": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/vodConfigs/VOD_CONFIG_ID",
  "adTracking": "SERVER"
}
'@  | Out-File -FilePath request.json -Encoding utf8

然后，执行以下命令以发送 REST 请求：

$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }

Invoke-WebRequest `
    -Method POST `
    -Headers $headers `
    -ContentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8" `
    -InFile request.json `
    -Uri "https://videostitcher.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/vodSessions" | Select-Object -Expand Content

您应该收到类似以下内容的 JSON 响应：

{
  "name": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/vodSessions/SESSION_ID",
  "interstitials": {
    "sessionContent": {
      "duration": "60s"
    }
  },
  "playUri": "PLAY_URI", # This is the ad-stitched VOD URI
  "sourceUri": "VOD_URI",
  "adTagUri": "AD_TAG_URI",
  "assetId": "ASSET_ID",
  "adTracking": "SERVER",
  "vodConfig": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/vodConfigs/VOD_CONFIG_ID"
}

C#

在试用此示例之前，请按照 Video Stitcher API 快速入门：使用客户端库中的 C# 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情，请参阅 Video Stitcher API C# API 参考文档。

如需向 Video Stitcher API 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。


using Google.Api.Gax.ResourceNames;
using Google.Cloud.Video.Stitcher.V1;

public class CreateVodSessionSample
{
    public VodSession CreateVodSession(
        string projectId, string location, string vodConfigId)
    {
        // Create the client.
        VideoStitcherServiceClient client = VideoStitcherServiceClient.Create();

        CreateVodSessionRequest request = new CreateVodSessionRequest
        {
            ParentAsLocationName = LocationName.FromProjectLocation(projectId, location),
            VodSession = new VodSession
            {
                VodConfig = VodConfigName.FormatProjectLocationVodConfig(projectId, location, vodConfigId),
                AdTracking = AdTracking.Server
            }
        };

        // Call the API.
        VodSession session = client.CreateVodSession(request);

        // Return the result.
        return session;
    }
}

Go

在试用此示例之前，请按照 Video Stitcher API 快速入门：使用客户端库中的 Go 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情，请参阅 Video Stitcher API Go API 参考文档。

如需向 Video Stitcher API 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	stitcher "cloud.google.com/go/video/stitcher/apiv1"
	stitcherstreampb "cloud.google.com/go/video/stitcher/apiv1/stitcherpb"
)

// createVodSession creates a video on demand (VOD) session in which to insert ads.
// VOD sessions are ephemeral resources that expire after a few hours.
func createVodSession(w io.Writer, projectID, vodConfigID string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// vodConfigID := "my-vod-config-id"
	location := "us-central1"
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := stitcher.NewVideoStitcherClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("stitcher.NewVideoStitcherClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	req := &stitcherstreampb.CreateVodSessionRequest{
		Parent: fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s", projectID, location),
		VodSession: &stitcherstreampb.VodSession{
			VodConfig:  fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/vodConfigs/%s", projectID, location, vodConfigID),
			AdTracking: stitcherstreampb.AdTracking_SERVER,
		},
	}
	// Creates the VOD session.
	response, err := client.CreateVodSession(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("client.CreateVodSession: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "VOD session: %v", response.GetName())
	return nil
}

Java

在试用此示例之前，请按照 Video Stitcher API 快速入门：使用客户端库中的 Java 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情，请参阅 Video Stitcher API Java API 参考文档。

如需向 Video Stitcher API 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。


import com.google.cloud.video.stitcher.v1.AdTracking;
import com.google.cloud.video.stitcher.v1.CreateVodSessionRequest;
import com.google.cloud.video.stitcher.v1.LocationName;
import com.google.cloud.video.stitcher.v1.VideoStitcherServiceClient;
import com.google.cloud.video.stitcher.v1.VodConfigName;
import com.google.cloud.video.stitcher.v1.VodSession;
import java.io.IOException;

public class CreateVodSession {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "my-project-id";
    String location = "us-central1";
    String vodConfigId = "my-vod-config-id";

    createVodSession(projectId, location, vodConfigId);
  }

  // Creates a video on demand (VOD) session using the parameters in the designated VOD config.
  // For more information, see
  // https://cloud.google.com/video-stitcher/docs/how-to/creating-vod-sessions.
  public static VodSession createVodSession(String projectId, String location, String vodConfigId)
      throws IOException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests.
    try (VideoStitcherServiceClient videoStitcherServiceClient =
        VideoStitcherServiceClient.create()) {
      CreateVodSessionRequest createVodSessionRequest =
          CreateVodSessionRequest.newBuilder()
              .setParent(LocationName.of(projectId, location).toString())
              .setVodSession(
                  VodSession.newBuilder()
                      .setVodConfig(VodConfigName.format(projectId, location, vodConfigId))
                      .setAdTracking(AdTracking.SERVER)
                      .build())
              .build();

      VodSession response = videoStitcherServiceClient.createVodSession(createVodSessionRequest);
      System.out.println("Created VOD session: " + response.getName());
      return response;
    }
  }
}

Node.js

在试用此示例之前，请按照 Video Stitcher API 快速入门：使用客户端库中的 Node.js 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情，请参阅 Video Stitcher API Node.js API 参考文档。

如需向 Video Stitcher API 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// projectId = 'my-project-id';
// location = 'us-central1';
// vodConfigId = 'my-vod-config-id';

// Imports the Video Stitcher library
const {VideoStitcherServiceClient} =
  require('@google-cloud/video-stitcher').v1;
// Instantiates a client
const stitcherClient = new VideoStitcherServiceClient();

async function createVodSession() {
  // Construct request
  const request = {
    parent: stitcherClient.locationPath(projectId, location),
    vodSession: {
      vodConfig: stitcherClient.vodConfigPath(
        projectId,
        location,
        vodConfigId
      ),
      adTracking: 'SERVER',
    },
  };
  const [session] = await stitcherClient.createVodSession(request);
  console.log(`VOD session: ${session.name}`);
}

createVodSession().catch(err => {
  console.error(err.message);
  process.exitCode = 1;
});

PHP

在试用此示例之前，请按照 Video Stitcher API 快速入门：使用客户端库中的 PHP 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情，请参阅 Video Stitcher API PHP API 参考文档。

如需向 Video Stitcher API 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

use Google\Cloud\Video\Stitcher\V1\AdTracking;
use Google\Cloud\Video\Stitcher\V1\Client\VideoStitcherServiceClient;
use Google\Cloud\Video\Stitcher\V1\CreateVodSessionRequest;
use Google\Cloud\Video\Stitcher\V1\VodSession;

/**
 * Creates a VOD session. VOD sessions are ephemeral resources that expire
 * after a few hours.
 *
 * @param string $callingProjectId     The project ID to run the API call under
 * @param string $location             The location of the session
 * @param string $vodConfigId          The name of the VOD config to use for the session
 */
function create_vod_session(
    string $callingProjectId,
    string $location,
    string $vodConfigId
): void {
    // Instantiate a client.
    $stitcherClient = new VideoStitcherServiceClient();

    $parent = $stitcherClient->locationName($callingProjectId, $location);
    $vodConfig = $stitcherClient->vodConfigName($callingProjectId, $location, $vodConfigId);
    $vodSession = new VodSession();
    $vodSession->setVodConfig($vodConfig);
    $vodSession->setAdTracking(AdTracking::SERVER);

    // Run VOD session creation request
    $request = (new CreateVodSessionRequest())
        ->setParent($parent)
        ->setVodSession($vodSession);
    $response = $stitcherClient->createVodSession($request);

    // Print results
    printf('VOD session: %s' . PHP_EOL, $response->getName());
}

Python

在试用此示例之前，请按照 Video Stitcher API 快速入门：使用客户端库中的 Python 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情，请参阅 Video Stitcher API Python API 参考文档。

如需向 Video Stitcher API 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。


import argparse

from google.cloud.video import stitcher_v1
from google.cloud.video.stitcher_v1.services.video_stitcher_service import (
    VideoStitcherServiceClient,
)


def create_vod_session(
    project_id: str, location: str, vod_config_id: str
) -> stitcher_v1.types.VodSession:
    """Creates a VOD session. VOD sessions are ephemeral resources that expire
    after a few hours.
    Args:
        project_id: The GCP project ID.
        location: The location in which to create the session.
        vod_config_id: The user-defined VOD config ID to use to create the
                        session.

    Returns:
        The VOD session resource.
    """

    client = VideoStitcherServiceClient()

    parent = f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}"
    vod_config_name = (
        f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}/vodConfigs/{vod_config_id}"
    )

    vod_session = stitcher_v1.types.VodSession(
        vod_config=vod_config_name, ad_tracking="SERVER"
    )

    response = client.create_vod_session(parent=parent, vod_session=vod_session)
    print(f"VOD session: {response.name}")
    return response

Ruby

在试用此示例之前，请按照 Video Stitcher API 快速入门：使用客户端库中的 Ruby 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情，请参阅 Video Stitcher API Ruby API 参考文档。

如需向 Video Stitcher API 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

require "google/cloud/video/stitcher"

##
# Create a video on demand (VOD) session. VOD sessions are ephemeral resources
# that expire after a few hours.
#
# @param project_id [String] Your Google Cloud project (e.g. `my-project`)
# @param location [String] The location (e.g. `us-central1`)
# @param vod_config_id [String] The VOD config ID (e.g. `my-vod-config`) to use
#
def create_vod_session project_id:, location:, vod_config_id:
  # Create a Video Stitcher client.
  client = Google::Cloud::Video::Stitcher.video_stitcher_service

  # Build the resource name of the parent.
  parent = client.location_path project: project_id, location: location

  # Build the resource name of the VOD config.
  vod_config_name = client.vod_config_path project: project_id,
                                           location: location,
                                           vod_config: vod_config_id

  # Set the session fields.
  new_vod_session = {
    vod_config: vod_config_name,
    ad_tracking: Google::Cloud::Video::Stitcher::V1::AdTracking::SERVER
  }

  response = client.create_vod_session parent: parent,
                                       vod_session: new_vod_session

  # Print the VOD session name.
  puts "VOD session: #{response.name}"
end

Video Stitcher API 会为每个请求生成唯一的会话 ID。会话会在 4 小时后过期。

现在，响应应类似如下所示：

{
  "name": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/vodSessions/SESSION_ID",
  "interstitials": {
    "adBreaks": [
      {
        "progressEvents": [
          {
            "timeOffset": "0s",
            "events": [
              {
                "type": "IMPRESSION",
                "uri": "https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/pcs/view..."
              },
              {
                "type": "START",
                "uri": "https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/interaction/..."
              },
              ...
            ]
          },
          ...
        ],
        "ads": [
          {
            "duration": "10s",
            "activityEvents": [
              {
                "type": "ERROR",
                "uri": "https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/interaction/..."
              },
              {
                "type": "CLICK_THROUGH",
                "uri": "https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/pcs/click...",
                "id": "GDFP"
              },
              ...
            ]
          }
        ],
        "endTimeOffset": "10s",
        "startTimeOffset": "0s"
      }
    ],
    "sessionContent": {
      "duration": "70s"
    }
  },
  "playUri": "PLAY_URI",
  "sourceUri": "VOD_URI",
  "adTagUri": "AD_TAG_URI",
  "assetId": "ASSET_ID",
  "adTracking": "SERVER",
  "vodConfig": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/vodConfigs/VOD_CONFIG_ID"
}

响应是一个 VodSession 对象，其中包含以下字段：

用于显示 VOD SESSION_ID 的 name 字段。使用此 ID 获取会话。
interstitials 字段，其中包含有关插入的广告的元数据（请参阅广告元数据概念）。
playUri 字段，用于显示客户端设备用于播放经过调节的视频资产的网址。

如果您要代表客户的设备生成会话，请使用 HTTP 标头设置以下参数：

参数	HTTP 标头
`CLIENT_IP`	`x-user-ip`
`REFERRER_URL`	`referer`
`USER_AGENT`	`user-agent`

您可以将以下标头添加到上述 curl 请求中：

-H "x-user-ip: CLIENT_IP" \
-H "referer: REFERRER_URL" \
-H "user-agent: USER_AGENT" \

广告代码宏

广告代码可以包含宏，这可能会导致每个会话的广告代码不同。在广告代码中，宏用方括号表示，如以下示例所示：

AD_TAG_URI&macro=[my-key]

adTagUri 在 VOD 配置中定义。

如需替换广告代码宏中的值，请在 adTagMacroMap 字段中提供映射。例如，如果您想将 [my-key] 宏替换为字符串 my-value，则需要提供以下内容：

{
  ...
  "adTagMacroMap": {
    "my-key": "my-value"
  },
  ...
}

当 Video Stitcher API 请求广告元数据时，它会使用以下广告代码：

AD_TAG_URI&macro=my-value

获取会话

如需获取广告插播视频的会话，请使用 projects.locations.vodSessions.get 方法。

REST

在使用任何请求数据之前，请先进行以下替换：

PROJECT_NUMBER：IAM 设置页面上的项目编号字段中的 Google Cloud 项目编号
LOCATION：会话所在的位置；请使用某个受支持的地区
显示位置
- us-central1
- us-east1
- us-west1
- asia-east1
- asia-south1
- asia-southeast1
- europe-west1
- southamerica-east1
SESSION_ID：视频点播会话的标识符

如需发送您的请求，请展开以下选项之一：

curl（Linux、macOS 或 Cloud Shell）

执行以下命令：

curl -X GET \
     -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
     "https://videostitcher.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/vodSessions/SESSION_ID"

PowerShell (Windows)

注意：以下命令假定您已使用您的用户账号通过运行 gcloud init 或 gcloud auth login 登录 gcloud CLI。您可以运行 gcloud auth list 来检查当前活跃的账号。

执行以下命令：

$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }

Invoke-WebRequest `
    -Method GET `
    -Headers $headers `
    -Uri "https://videostitcher.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/vodSessions/SESSION_ID" | Select-Object -Expand Content

您应该收到类似以下内容的 JSON 响应：

{
  "name": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/vodSessions/SESSION_ID",
  "interstitials": {
    "adBreaks": [
      {
        "progressEvents": [
          {
            "timeOffset": "0s",
            "events": [
              {
                "type": "IMPRESSION",
                "uri": "https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/pcs/view..."
              },
              {
                "type": "START",
                "uri": "https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/interaction/..."
              },
              ...
            ]
          },
          ...
        ],
        "ads": [
          {
            "duration": "10s",
            "activityEvents": [
              {
                "type": "ERROR",
                "uri": "https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/interaction/..."
              },
              {
                "type": "CLICK_THROUGH",
                "uri": "https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/pcs/click...",
                "id": "GDFP"
              },
              ...
            ]
          }
        ],
        "endTimeOffset": "10s",
        "startTimeOffset": "0s"
      }
    ],
    "sessionContent": {
      "duration": "70s"
    }
  },
  "playUri": "PLAY_URI",
  "sourceUri": "VOD_URI",
  "adTagUri": "AD_TAG_URI",
  "assetId": "ASSET_ID",
  "adTracking": "SERVER",
  "vodConfig": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/vodConfigs/VOD_CONFIG_ID"
}

C#

在试用此示例之前，请按照 Video Stitcher API 快速入门：使用客户端库中的 C# 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情，请参阅 Video Stitcher API C# API 参考文档。

如需向 Video Stitcher API 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。


using Google.Cloud.Video.Stitcher.V1;

public class GetVodSessionSample
{
    public VodSession GetVodSession(
        string projectId, string location, string sessionId)
    {
        // Create the client.
        VideoStitcherServiceClient client = VideoStitcherServiceClient.Create();

        GetVodSessionRequest request = new GetVodSessionRequest
        {
            VodSessionName = VodSessionName.FromProjectLocationVodSession(projectId, location, sessionId)
        };

        // Call the API.
        VodSession session = client.GetVodSession(request);

        // Return the result.
        return session;
    }
}

Go

在试用此示例之前，请按照 Video Stitcher API 快速入门：使用客户端库中的 Go 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情，请参阅 Video Stitcher API Go API 参考文档。

如需向 Video Stitcher API 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	stitcher "cloud.google.com/go/video/stitcher/apiv1"
	stitcherstreampb "cloud.google.com/go/video/stitcher/apiv1/stitcherpb"
)

// getVodSession gets a VOD session by ID.
func getVodSession(w io.Writer, projectID, sessionID string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// sessionID := "123-456-789"
	location := "us-central1"
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := stitcher.NewVideoStitcherClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("stitcher.NewVideoStitcherClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	req := &stitcherstreampb.GetVodSessionRequest{
		Name: fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/vodSessions/%s", projectID, location, sessionID),
	}
	// Gets the session.
	response, err := client.GetVodSession(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("client.GetVodSession: %w", err)
	}
	b, err := json.MarshalIndent(response, "", " ")
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("json.MarshalIndent: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "VOD session:\n%s", string(b))
	return nil
}

Java

如需向 Video Stitcher API 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。


import com.google.cloud.video.stitcher.v1.GetVodSessionRequest;
import com.google.cloud.video.stitcher.v1.VideoStitcherServiceClient;
import com.google.cloud.video.stitcher.v1.VodSession;
import com.google.cloud.video.stitcher.v1.VodSessionName;
import java.io.IOException;

public class GetVodSession {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "my-project-id";
    String location = "us-central1";
    String sessionId = "my-session-id";

    getVodSession(projectId, location, sessionId);
  }

  // Gets a video on demand (VOD) session.
  public static VodSession getVodSession(String projectId, String location, String sessionId)
      throws IOException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests.
    try (VideoStitcherServiceClient videoStitcherServiceClient =
        VideoStitcherServiceClient.create()) {
      GetVodSessionRequest getVodSessionRequest =
          GetVodSessionRequest.newBuilder()
              .setName(VodSessionName.of(projectId, location, sessionId).toString())
              .build();

      VodSession response = videoStitcherServiceClient.getVodSession(getVodSessionRequest);
      System.out.println("VOD session: " + response.getName());
      return response;
    }
  }
}

Node.js

如需向 Video Stitcher API 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// projectId = 'my-project-id';
// location = 'us-central1';
// sessionId = 'my-session-id';

// Imports the Video Stitcher library
const {VideoStitcherServiceClient} =
  require('@google-cloud/video-stitcher').v1;
// Instantiates a client
const stitcherClient = new VideoStitcherServiceClient();

async function getVodSession() {
  // Construct request
  const request = {
    name: stitcherClient.vodSessionPath(projectId, location, sessionId),
  };
  const [session] = await stitcherClient.getVodSession(request);
  console.log(`VOD session: ${session.name}`);
}

getVodSession().catch(err => {
  console.error(err.message);
  process.exitCode = 1;
});

PHP

在试用此示例之前，请按照 Video Stitcher API 快速入门：使用客户端库中的 PHP 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情，请参阅 Video Stitcher API PHP API 参考文档。

如需向 Video Stitcher API 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

use Google\Cloud\Video\Stitcher\V1\Client\VideoStitcherServiceClient;
use Google\Cloud\Video\Stitcher\V1\GetVodSessionRequest;

/**
 * Gets a VOD session.
 *
 * @param string $callingProjectId     The project ID to run the API call under
 * @param string $location             The location of the session
 * @param string $sessionId            The ID of the session
 */
function get_vod_session(
    string $callingProjectId,
    string $location,
    string $sessionId
): void {
    // Instantiate a client.
    $stitcherClient = new VideoStitcherServiceClient();

    $formattedName = $stitcherClient->vodSessionName($callingProjectId, $location, $sessionId);
    $request = (new GetVodSessionRequest())
        ->setName($formattedName);
    $session = $stitcherClient->getVodSession($request);

    // Print results
    printf('VOD session: %s' . PHP_EOL, $session->getName());
}

Python

如需向 Video Stitcher API 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。


import argparse

from google.cloud.video import stitcher_v1
from google.cloud.video.stitcher_v1.services.video_stitcher_service import (
    VideoStitcherServiceClient,
)


def get_vod_session(
    project_id: str, location: str, session_id: str
) -> stitcher_v1.types.VodSession:
    """Gets a VOD session. VOD sessions are ephemeral resources that expire
    after a few hours.
    Args:
        project_id: The GCP project ID.
        location: The location of the session.
        session_id: The ID of the VOD session.

    Returns:
        The VOD session resource.
    """

    client = VideoStitcherServiceClient()

    name = client.vod_session_path(project_id, location, session_id)
    response = client.get_vod_session(name=name)
    print(f"VOD session: {response.name}")
    return response

Ruby

如需向 Video Stitcher API 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

require "google/cloud/video/stitcher"

##
# Get a VOD session. VOD sessions are ephemeral resources that expire
# after a few hours.
#
# @param project_id [String] Your Google Cloud project (e.g. `my-project`)
# @param location [String] The location (e.g. `us-central1`)
# @param session_id [String] The VOD session ID (e.g. `my-vod-session-id`)
#
def get_vod_session project_id:, location:, session_id:
  # Create a Video Stitcher client.
  client = Google::Cloud::Video::Stitcher.video_stitcher_service

  # Build the resource name of the VOD session.
  name = client.vod_session_path project: project_id, location: location,
                                 vod_session: session_id

  # Get the VOD session.
  session = client.get_vod_session name: name

  # Print the VOD session name.
  puts "VOD session: #{session.name}"
end

广告接缝播放列表示例

以下是广告接缝之前的示例来源 VOD 播放列表：

#EXTM3U
#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:6
#EXT-X-VERSION:4
#EXT-X-PLAYLIST-TYPE:VOD
#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:0
#EXTINF:6.000,
segment_01.ts
#EXTINF:6.000,
segment_02.ts
#EXTINF:6.000,
segment_03.ts
#EXTINF:6.000,
segment_04.ts
#EXTINF:6.000,
segment_05.ts
#EXTINF:6.000,
segment_06.ts
#EXT-X-ENDLIST

以下是广告拼接后包含前贴片广告、中贴片广告和后贴片广告的示例来源 VOD 播放列表：

#EXTM3U
#EXT-X-VERSION:4
#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:6
#EXT-X-PLAYLIST-TYPE:VOD
#EXT-X-DISCONTINUITY
#EXTINF:4.000,
https://redirector.googlevideo.com/videoplayback/...
#EXTINF:4.000,
https://redirector.googlevideo.com/videoplayback/...
#EXTINF:1.990,
https://redirector.googlevideo.com/videoplayback/...
#EXT-X-DISCONTINUITY
#EXTINF:6.000,
segment_01.ts
#EXTINF:6.000,
segment_02.ts
#EXT-X-DISCONTINUITY
#EXTINF:4.000,
https://redirector.googlevideo.com/videoplayback/...
#EXTINF:0.990,
https://redirector.googlevideo.com/videoplayback/...
#EXT-X-DISCONTINUITY
#EXTINF:6.000,
segment_03.ts
#EXTINF:6.000,
segment_04.ts
#EXTINF:6.000,
segment_05.ts
#EXTINF:6.000,
segment_06.ts
#EXT-X-DISCONTINUITY
#EXTINF:4.000,
https://redirector.googlevideo.com/videoplayback/...
#EXTINF:4.000,
https://redirector.googlevideo.com/videoplayback/...
#EXTINF:1.990,
https://redirector.googlevideo.com/videoplayback/...
#EXT-X-ENDLIST

处理客户端广告跟踪

IMA SDK 会自动处理客户端广告跟踪。

检查 Google Ad Manager 启用的 VOD 会话

如需检查 VOD 会话及其广告代码详情，请使用 Ad Manager 中的在线播放活动监控器。