Menonaktifkan versi secret regional

Halaman ini menjelaskan cara menonaktifkan versi secret. Versi secret dapat berada dalam salah satu dari tiga status berikut:

  • Aktif

  • Nonaktif

  • Dihancurkan

Peran yang diperlukan

Untuk mendapatkan izin yang diperlukan guna menonaktifkan versi secret, minta administrator untuk memberi Anda peran IAM Secret Manager Secret Version Manager (roles/secretmanager.secretVersionManager) pada secret. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya tentang cara memberikan peran, lihat Mengelola akses ke project, folder, dan organisasi.

Anda mungkin juga bisa mendapatkan izin yang diperlukan melalui peran khusus atau peran bawaan lainnya.

Menonaktifkan versi secret

Untuk menonaktifkan versi secret, gunakan salah satu metode berikut:

Konsol

  1. Buka halaman Secret Manager di konsol Google Cloud.

    Buka Secret Manager

  2. Di halaman Secret Manager, klik tab Regional secrets, lalu klik secret untuk mengakses versinya.

  3. Di halaman detail secret, di tab Versions, pilih versi secret yang ingin Anda akses.

  4. Klik Tindakan untuk versi secret yang ingin Anda nonaktifkan, lalu klik Nonaktifkan.

  5. Pada dialog konfirmasi yang muncul, klik Nonaktifkan versi yang dipilih.

gcloud

Sebelum menggunakan salah satu data perintah di bawah, lakukan penggantian berikut:

  • VERSION_ID: ID versi secret
  • SECRET_ID: ID secret atau ID yang memenuhi syarat sepenuhnya untuk secret
  • LOCATION: Lokasi secret Google Cloud

Jalankan perintah berikut:

Linux, macOS, atau Cloud Shell

gcloud secrets versions disable VERSION_ID --secret=SECRET_ID --location=LOCATION

Windows (PowerShell)

gcloud secrets versions disable VERSION_ID --secret=SECRET_ID --location=LOCATION

Windows (cmd.exe)

gcloud secrets versions disable VERSION_ID --secret=SECRET_ID --location=LOCATION

REST

Sebelum menggunakan salah satu data permintaan, lakukan penggantian berikut:

  • LOCATION: Lokasi secret Google Cloud
  • PROJECT_ID: project ID Google Cloud
  • SECRET_ID: ID secret atau ID yang memenuhi syarat sepenuhnya untuk secret
  • VERSION_ID: ID versi secret

Metode HTTP dan URL: 

POST https://secretmanager.LOCATION.rep.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_ID/locations/LOCATION/secrets/SECRET_ID/versions/VERSION_ID:disable

Isi JSON permintaan: 

{}

Untuk mengirim permintaan Anda, pilih salah satu opsi berikut:

curl

Simpan isi permintaan dalam file bernama request.json, dan jalankan perintah berikut: 

curl -X POST \
     -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
     -H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8" \
     -d @request.json \
     "https://secretmanager.LOCATION.rep.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_ID/locations/LOCATION/secrets/SECRET_ID/versions/VERSION_ID:disable"

PowerShell

Simpan isi permintaan dalam file bernama request.json, dan jalankan perintah berikut: 

$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }

Invoke-WebRequest `
    -Method POST `
    -Headers $headers `
    -ContentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8" `
    -InFile request.json `
    -Uri "https://secretmanager.LOCATION.rep.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_ID/locations/LOCATION/secrets/SECRET_ID/versions/VERSION_ID:disable" | Select-Object -Expand Content

Anda akan melihat respons JSON seperti berikut:

{
  "name": "projects/PROJECT_ID/locations/LOCATION/secrets/SECRET_ID/versions/VERSION_ID",
  "createTime": "2024-09-02T07:16:34.566706Z",
  "state": "DISABLED",
  "etag": "\"16214546481514\""
}

Go

Untuk menjalankan kode ini, siapkan lingkungan pengembangan Go terlebih dahulu dan instal Secret Manager Go SDK. Di Compute Engine atau GKE, Anda harus melakukan autentikasi dengan cakupan cloud-platform. 

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"

	secretmanager "cloud.google.com/go/secretmanager/apiv1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/secretmanager/apiv1/secretmanagerpb"
	"google.golang.org/api/option"
)

// disableSecretVersion disables the given secret version. Future requests will
// throw an error until the secret version is enabled. Other secrets versions
// are unaffected.
func DisableRegionalSecretVersion(projectId, locationId, secretId, versionId string) error {
	// name := "projects/my-project/locations/my-location/secrets/my-secret/versions/5"

	// Create the client.
	ctx := context.Background()
	//Endpoint to send the request to regional server
	endpoint := fmt.Sprintf("secretmanager.%s.rep.googleapis.com:443", locationId)
	client, err := secretmanager.NewClient(ctx, option.WithEndpoint(endpoint))

	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create regional secretmanager client: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	name := fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/secrets/%s/versions/%s", projectId, locationId, secretId, versionId)
	// Build the request.
	req := &secretmanagerpb.DisableSecretVersionRequest{
		Name: name,
	}

	// Call the API.
	if _, err := client.DisableSecretVersion(ctx, req); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to disable regional secret version: %w", err)
	}
	return nil
}

Java

Untuk menjalankan kode ini, siapkan lingkungan pengembangan Java terlebih dahulu dan instal Secret Manager Java SDK. Di Compute Engine atau GKE, Anda harus melakukan autentikasi dengan cakupan cloud-platform. 

import com.google.cloud.secretmanager.v1.SecretManagerServiceClient;
import com.google.cloud.secretmanager.v1.SecretManagerServiceSettings;
import com.google.cloud.secretmanager.v1.SecretVersion;
import com.google.cloud.secretmanager.v1.SecretVersionName;
import java.io.IOException;

public class DisableRegionalSecretVersion {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.

    // Your GCP project ID.
    String projectId = "your-project-id";
    // Location of the secret.
    String locationId = "your-location-id";
    // Resource ID of the secret.
    String secretId = "your-secret-id";
    // Version of the Secret ID you want to disable.
    String versionId = "your-version-id";
    disableRegionalSecretVersion(projectId, locationId, secretId, versionId);
  }

  // Disable an existing secret version.
  public static SecretVersion disableRegionalSecretVersion(
      String projectId, String locationId, String secretId, String versionId)
      throws IOException {

    // Endpoint to call the regional secret manager sever
    String apiEndpoint = String.format("secretmanager.%s.rep.googleapis.com:443", locationId);
    SecretManagerServiceSettings secretManagerServiceSettings =
        SecretManagerServiceSettings.newBuilder().setEndpoint(apiEndpoint).build();

    // Initialize the client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be
    // created once, and can be reused for multiple requests.
    try (SecretManagerServiceClient client = 
        SecretManagerServiceClient.create(secretManagerServiceSettings)) {
      // Build the name from the version.
      SecretVersionName secretVersionName = 
          SecretVersionName.ofProjectLocationSecretSecretVersionName(
          projectId, locationId, secretId, versionId);

      // Disable the secret version.
      SecretVersion version = client.disableSecretVersion(secretVersionName);
      System.out.printf("Disabled regional secret version %s\n", version.getName());

      return version;
    }
  }
}

Node.js

Untuk menjalankan kode ini, siapkan lingkungan pengembangan Node.js terlebih dahulu dan instal Secret Manager Node.js SDK. Di Compute Engine atau GKE, Anda harus melakukan autentikasi dengan cakupan cloud-platform. 

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// const projectId = 'my-project';
// const locationId = 'my-location';
// const secretId = 'my-secret';
// const versionId = 'my-version';

const name = `projects/${projectId}/locations/${locationId}/secrets/${secretId}/versions/${version}`;

// Imports the Secret Manager library
const {SecretManagerServiceClient} = require('@google-cloud/secret-manager');

// Adding the endpoint to call the regional secret manager sever
const options = {};
options.apiEndpoint = `secretmanager.${locationId}.rep.googleapis.com`;

// Instantiates a client
const client = new SecretManagerServiceClient(options);

async function disableRegionalSecretVersion() {
  const [version] = await client.disableSecretVersion({
    name: name,
  });

  console.info(`Disabled ${version.name}`);
}

disableRegionalSecretVersion();

Python

Untuk menjalankan kode ini, pertama-tama siapkan lingkungan pengembangan Python dan instal Secret Manager Python SDK. Di Compute Engine atau GKE, Anda harus melakukan autentikasi dengan cakupan cloud-platform. 

# Import the Secret Manager client library.
from google.cloud import secretmanager_v1


def disable_regional_secret_version(
    project_id: str,
    location_id: str,
    secret_id: str,
    version_id: str,
) -> secretmanager_v1.DisableSecretVersionRequest:
    """
    Disables the given secret version. Future requests will throw an error until
    the secret version is enabled. Other secrets versions are unaffected.
    """

    # Endpoint to call the regional secret manager sever
    api_endpoint = f"secretmanager.{location_id}.rep.googleapis.com"

    # Create the Secret Manager client.
    client = secretmanager_v1.SecretManagerServiceClient(
        client_options={"api_endpoint": api_endpoint},
    )

    # Build the resource name of the secret version.
    name = f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{location_id}/secrets/{secret_id}/versions/{version_id}"

    # Disable the secret version.
    response = client.disable_secret_version(request={"name": name})

    print(f"Disabled secret version: {response.name}")

    return response

Langkah selanjutnya