Vous pouvez utiliser les exemples suivants pour déployer des passerelles VPN haute disponibilité.
Pour savoir comment appliquer ou supprimer une configuration Terraform, consultez la page Commandes Terraform de base.
Entre plusieurs VPC
Vous pouvez utiliser les ressources Terraform pour afficher un exemple de passerelle VPN haute disponibilité entre des réseaux Google Cloud. Pour en savoir plus sur cette configuration, consultez le guide de configuration principal.
resource "google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway" "ha_gateway1" {
region = "us-central1"
name = "ha-vpn-1"
network = google_compute_network.network1.id
}
resource "google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway" "ha_gateway2" {
region = "us-central1"
name = "ha-vpn-2"
network = google_compute_network.network2.id
}
resource "google_compute_network" "network1" {
name = "network1"
routing_mode = "GLOBAL"
auto_create_subnetworks = false
}
resource "google_compute_network" "network2" {
name = "network2"
routing_mode = "GLOBAL"
auto_create_subnetworks = false
}
resource "google_compute_subnetwork" "network1_subnet1" {
name = "ha-vpn-subnet-1"
ip_cidr_range = "10.0.1.0/24"
region = "us-central1"
network = google_compute_network.network1.id
}
resource "google_compute_subnetwork" "network1_subnet2" {
name = "ha-vpn-subnet-2"
ip_cidr_range = "10.0.2.0/24"
region = "us-west1"
network = google_compute_network.network1.id
}
resource "google_compute_subnetwork" "network2_subnet1" {
name = "ha-vpn-subnet-3"
ip_cidr_range = "192.168.1.0/24"
region = "us-central1"
network = google_compute_network.network2.id
}
resource "google_compute_subnetwork" "network2_subnet2" {
name = "ha-vpn-subnet-4"
ip_cidr_range = "192.168.2.0/24"
region = "us-east1"
network = google_compute_network.network2.id
}
resource "google_compute_router" "router1" {
name = "ha-vpn-router1"
region = "us-central1"
network = google_compute_network.network1.name
bgp {
asn = 64514
}
}
resource "google_compute_router" "router2" {
name = "ha-vpn-router2"
region = "us-central1"
network = google_compute_network.network2.name
bgp {
asn = 64515
}
}
resource "google_compute_vpn_tunnel" "tunnel1" {
name = "ha-vpn-tunnel1"
region = "us-central1"
vpn_gateway = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway1.id
peer_gcp_gateway = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway2.id
shared_secret = "a secret message"
router = google_compute_router.router1.id
vpn_gateway_interface = 0
}
resource "google_compute_vpn_tunnel" "tunnel2" {
name = "ha-vpn-tunnel2"
region = "us-central1"
vpn_gateway = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway1.id
peer_gcp_gateway = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway2.id
shared_secret = "a secret message"
router = google_compute_router.router1.id
vpn_gateway_interface = 1
}
resource "google_compute_vpn_tunnel" "tunnel3" {
name = "ha-vpn-tunnel3"
region = "us-central1"
vpn_gateway = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway2.id
peer_gcp_gateway = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway1.id
shared_secret = "a secret message"
router = google_compute_router.router2.id
vpn_gateway_interface = 0
}
resource "google_compute_vpn_tunnel" "tunnel4" {
name = "ha-vpn-tunnel4"
region = "us-central1"
vpn_gateway = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway2.id
peer_gcp_gateway = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway1.id
shared_secret = "a secret message"
router = google_compute_router.router2.id
vpn_gateway_interface = 1
}
resource "google_compute_router_interface" "router1_interface1" {
name = "router1-interface1"
router = google_compute_router.router1.name
region = "us-central1"
ip_range = "169.254.0.1/30"
vpn_tunnel = google_compute_vpn_tunnel.tunnel1.name
}
resource "google_compute_router_peer" "router1_peer1" {
name = "router1-peer1"
router = google_compute_router.router1.name
region = "us-central1"
peer_ip_address = "169.254.0.2"
peer_asn = 64515
advertised_route_priority = 100
interface = google_compute_router_interface.router1_interface1.name
}
resource "google_compute_router_interface" "router1_interface2" {
name = "router1-interface2"
router = google_compute_router.router1.name
region = "us-central1"
ip_range = "169.254.1.2/30"
vpn_tunnel = google_compute_vpn_tunnel.tunnel2.name
}
resource "google_compute_router_peer" "router1_peer2" {
name = "router1-peer2"
router = google_compute_router.router1.name
region = "us-central1"
peer_ip_address = "169.254.1.1"
peer_asn = 64515
advertised_route_priority = 100
interface = google_compute_router_interface.router1_interface2.name
}
resource "google_compute_router_interface" "router2_interface1" {
name = "router2-interface1"
router = google_compute_router.router2.name
region = "us-central1"
ip_range = "169.254.0.2/30"
vpn_tunnel = google_compute_vpn_tunnel.tunnel3.name
}
resource "google_compute_router_peer" "router2_peer1" {
name = "router2-peer1"
router = google_compute_router.router2.name
region = "us-central1"
peer_ip_address = "169.254.0.1"
peer_asn = 64514
advertised_route_priority = 100
interface = google_compute_router_interface.router2_interface1.name
}
resource "google_compute_router_interface" "router2_interface2" {
name = "router2-interface2"
router = google_compute_router.router2.name
region = "us-central1"
ip_range = "169.254.1.1/30"
vpn_tunnel = google_compute_vpn_tunnel.tunnel4.name
}
resource "google_compute_router_peer" "router2_peer2" {
name = "router2-peer2"
router = google_compute_router.router2.name
region = "us-central1"
peer_ip_address = "169.254.1.2"
peer_asn = 64514
advertised_route_priority = 100
interface = google_compute_router_interface.router2_interface2.name
}
Vers un réseau pair externe
Vous pouvez utiliser les ressources Terraform pour afficher un exemple de passerelle VPN haute disponibilité vers un pair externe. Pour en savoir plus sur cette configuration, consultez le guide de configuration principal.
Pour obtenir des exemples illustrant les VPN haute disponibilité via Cloud Interconnect, consultez la page Exemples Terraform pour les VPN haute disponibilité via Cloud Interconnect.
resource "google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway" "ha_gateway" {
region = "us-central1"
name = "ha-vpn"
network = google_compute_network.network.id
}
resource "google_compute_external_vpn_gateway" "external_gateway" {
name = "external-gateway"
redundancy_type = "SINGLE_IP_INTERNALLY_REDUNDANT"
description = "An externally managed VPN gateway"
interface {
id = 0
ip_address = "8.8.8.8"
}
}
resource "google_compute_network" "network" {
name = "network-1"
routing_mode = "GLOBAL"
auto_create_subnetworks = false
}
resource "google_compute_subnetwork" "network_subnet1" {
name = "ha-vpn-subnet-1"
ip_cidr_range = "10.0.1.0/24"
region = "us-central1"
network = google_compute_network.network.id
}
resource "google_compute_subnetwork" "network_subnet2" {
name = "ha-vpn-subnet-2"
ip_cidr_range = "10.0.2.0/24"
region = "us-west1"
network = google_compute_network.network.id
}
resource "google_compute_router" "router1" {
name = "ha-vpn-router1"
network = google_compute_network.network.name
bgp {
asn = 64514
}
}
resource "google_compute_vpn_tunnel" "tunnel1" {
name = "ha-vpn-tunnel1"
region = "us-central1"
vpn_gateway = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway.id
peer_external_gateway = google_compute_external_vpn_gateway.external_gateway.id
peer_external_gateway_interface = 0
shared_secret = "a secret message"
router = google_compute_router.router1.id
vpn_gateway_interface = 0
}
resource "google_compute_vpn_tunnel" "tunnel2" {
name = "ha-vpn-tunnel2"
region = "us-central1"
vpn_gateway = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway.id
peer_external_gateway = google_compute_external_vpn_gateway.external_gateway.id
peer_external_gateway_interface = 0
shared_secret = "a secret message"
router = " ${google_compute_router.router1.id}"
vpn_gateway_interface = 1
}
resource "google_compute_router_interface" "router1_interface1" {
name = "router1-interface1"
router = google_compute_router.router1.name
region = "us-central1"
ip_range = "169.254.0.1/30"
vpn_tunnel = google_compute_vpn_tunnel.tunnel1.name
}
resource "google_compute_router_peer" "router1_peer1" {
name = "router1-peer1"
router = google_compute_router.router1.name
region = "us-central1"
peer_ip_address = "169.254.0.2"
peer_asn = 64515
advertised_route_priority = 100
interface = google_compute_router_interface.router1_interface1.name
}
resource "google_compute_router_interface" "router1_interface2" {
name = "router1-interface2"
router = google_compute_router.router1.name
region = "us-central1"
ip_range = "169.254.1.1/30"
vpn_tunnel = google_compute_vpn_tunnel.tunnel2.name
}
resource "google_compute_router_peer" "router1_peer2" {
name = "router1-peer2"
router = google_compute_router.router1.name
region = "us-central1"
peer_ip_address = "169.254.1.2"
peer_asn = 64515
advertised_route_priority = 100
interface = google_compute_router_interface.router1_interface2.name
}